Malunga ukukhetha indlela igazi xi cuff, hayi nje kuphela ...

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi abanengxaki uxinzelelo lwegazi, bakhetha ukuthenga esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi kwaye yisebenzise ekhaya. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ngenxa yokuba akukho mfuneko ukundwendwela ikliniki okanye ufowunele "uncedo lokuqala" xa uziva kakubi kwaye ufuna ukulinganisa uxinzelelo. Inyaniso yokuba zombini lwegazi kunye hypotension kwixesha elizayo kungakhokelela kuphuhliso kwezifo ezinxulumene kwekhono inkqubo sentliziyo, kwakunye ukuphazamiseka ze izintso ingqondo.

Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba umthengi ngasinye siba umbuzo we ukukhetha indlela tonometer elichanekileyo walungiselela ukuba nomonde njengoko kunokwenzeka, kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ngokubanzi, ubuchule yokulinganisa xi ke iindidi ezimbini: umgaqo Korotkov (mechanical) kunye necebo oscillometric (electronic). Kuzo zombini ezi meko, a cuff womoya. Kodwa lwalo yokuqala, kufuneka kongezwe kulo emagxeni, yaye okwesibini kukho ithuba okunyanzelisa phezu esihlahleni, ingalo okanye umnwe, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo tonometer.

Kwakhona, ukuba uphendule umbuzo ukuba ukhethe indlela esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi, kufuneka wenze isigqibo njengoko iintlobo zezi zixhobo zikhona kuyo:

1. imitha semi-uxinzelelo apho cuff isicelo emagxeni. Umoya kufuneka ampontshwe ngesandla usebenzisa blower. Ngokwemiqathango ukusetyenziswa umthamo izondlo, olu khetho Kulula kakhulu nenoqoqosho ukusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo ngamagosa okubeka esweni iimviwo uxinzelelo lwegazi akakwazi ukusebenzisa abantu ababuthathaka kuba baya kufuneka sisebenze nzima ukuze yokumpompa emoyeni xa kuyimfuneko.
2. imitha oluzenzekelayo wegazi, apho njengomqala kwakhona isetyenziswa, kodwa umoya Impontshelwa ngokuzimeleyo emva ngokucindezela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi kuza amaqhoshana ovumela ukuba idivaysi isebenze ukusuka AC ngamandla. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba oko ifakiwe, athenge kwindlela ayikho nzima. Kakade ke, ukukhetha indlela esweni wegazi, ezibaluleke kakhulu lixabiso. Umzekelo, oku hlobo okuninzi ngaphezulu ngexabiso, kodwa kwakhona ngakumbi lula ukuyisebenzisa.
3. kuphuhliswa tonometers oluzenzekelayo nazo, leyo zinganxitywa kwi esihlahleni. Bona zincinane kakhulu kunesiqhelo, asebenzisa umbane (neebhetri) lweziqalelo yaye ukushukumiseka factor eliphezulu. Ngoko ke, kukho ingcinezelo tonometer lingaba nokulinganiswa naphi na. Njengomgaqo, iimbaleki kuphela usebenzise olu hlobo soxinzelelo lwegazi, ngenxa yokuba apholile umthambo. Kodwa ukuba ukhetha olu hlobo tonometer ingenzeka kuphela xa usebenzisa kuya kuba umntu yobudala ingaphantsi kweminyaka engamashumi amane. Oku kungenxa yokuba yegazi, ubukho intliziyo buthathaka kunye nezinye utshintsho ezinxulumene-ubudala inokuchaphazela kakhulu ukuchana lwemilinganiselo ufundo ziya kuthatyathwa engalunganga.

Kumba ukuze ukhethe indlela esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi, umntu kufuneka athathe ingqalelo into cuff ubukhulu ngamnye kubo. Ukuba kukhulu kakhulu, ukuba abakwazi ukugubungela igxalaba ekhaya yaye ngaloo ndlela, ifowuni iya kunika amanani ezingachanekanga. Ukuba incinane, oku kwakhona kungelula kuba oko abanjwe yi izihlunu.

Ukuba isigulane sine-arrhythmia, ilingane umfuziselo ithumba eli ngezifo (intliziyo izibane screen ezibengezelayo). Ukuba umntu ukubetha kwentliziyo obuthathaka, kungcono ukuba kusetyenziswe tonometer oomatshini - uhlobo lokuqala, esiza kusetyenziswa bonke oogqirha. Isibakala sokuba electron intliziyo nje asikwazi ukulungisa.

Ngokubanzi, kukho iindidi ngamagosa okubeka esweni iimviwo uxinzelelo lwegazi ezikhoyo namhlanje. Indlela ukukhetha iintlobo onjalo? Uyakwazi udibane nogqirha okanye usebenzisa la macebiso ngasentla, yokuyenza ngokwakho. Khumbula ukuba ukuchana yepresha ngomatshini kufuneka kulawulwe qho emva kweminyaka emibini, kunye nokuchaneka elektroniki - kanye ngonyaka.