Magnolia Chinese umdiliya, ukulima kunye nokugcinwa.

lwase Chinese umdiliya - angehli ngokubhijela umdiliya lentsapho Magnoliaceae. Tyala ifikelele kubude oziimitha 10-15 kwaye isiqu elingqingqwa eyayizalwa camera ulusu bomvu-brown egudileyo. Ishiya izityalo zamahlathi, bulishica kwaye i imilo ovoid. Kodwa nokuzilungisa yokwenene lemongrass - na neentyantyambo zaso, umbala omhlophe kunye pink esimnandi, uhlanganiselwe embalini amancinci. Ubuncinane kubonakala isityalo nice kwaye sele amaqunube ezivuthiweyo ejingayo iidiliya ezibomvu.

amazwe East Asia ziye usinike ezininzi izityalo emangalisayo nezingaqhelekanga, ezifana Meyer lemon okanye lemongrass akwariyam, kodwa eyona ethandwa ukulima kwilizwe lethu uye waba Chinese MAGNOLIA umdiliya.

lwase Chinese umdiliya - ekhula kunye nokhathalelo

lemongrass ekhuthazwa ngeendlela ezininzi: ngokwahlula iinkqubo iingcambu ethetha ngetyholo, emva komnye kunye nembewu.

Magnolia Chinese umdiliya, ukulinywa imbewu

Imbewu ivunwe ukutyala elandelayo kakuhle zavuthwa iziqhamo ze Schisandra. Isiqhamo eqokelelweyo amanzi, koko wahlamba kakuhle ngamanzi, yahlukanisa njengentlabathi imbewu Ixolo kunye yintlama, bese komiswa ngokupheleleyo.

Le mbewu sikhule ngeendlela ezimbini.

Indlela yokuqala, xa imbewu lwenziwa ekwindla. Kulo mzekelo, ihlume kuvela ekupheleni kuka-Epreli, eqala ka May kwaye ukuntshula kwisithuba 85%.

Indlela yesibini kuthatha ngakumbi iinzame nsimu. Ukuba ufuna ukuhlwayela imbewu entwasahlobo, kufuneka kwangaphambili siweyo. Ngokuba lo ingqolowa kangangeentsuku ezingama-30 ukuya phantsi kwezithunywa ezithile ngokwezinga wobushushu ngokubamba isanti emanzi kubushushu degrees 18-20 kwaye, emva kokuba umbundu ubushushu liye lancitshiswa degrees 0-5 Celsius waza wahlala inyanga yonke imbewu. Emva koko, bazimisele ngokupheleleyo lokutyala kwindawo evulekileyo.

Magnolia Chinese somdiliya, Ukufikisa elandayo

Le ndlela ayikho ngaphantsi elungileyo kwe-phindo lwe iimbewu zezityalo. Kwentwasahlobo, xa izintso abangakhange yakhula, Namagatya abaselula lemongrass licinezelwe ngokuchasene emhlabeni, yafumana ngezibonda wafefa kakuhle umhlaba. Ehlotyeni, inxalenye ngamasebe phantsi komhlaba izuza inkqubo yaso ingcambu, oluthi luqokelelane ngokupheleleyo ekwindla. Amasebe kuba ngaphandle kokunikezela impilo yabo ukusahlula kwisityalo unina zilinywe kwindawo entsha.

Magnolia Chinese umdiliya, lukhula ngokwahlula iinkqubo bush kunye ingcambu

Le ndlela yeyona ndlela ilula kwaye ubuncinane kwakubuhlungu isityalo omdala. Kakhulu ityholo yene yohlulwe abo ezincinci eziliqela, ezama ukuba umonakalo iingcambu, kwaye phantsi. Xa kakhulu inkangeleko enye kunye nokwahlula iinkqubo iingcambu, ezo eqalisiweyo lemongrass abadala. Nanyana nanzalo dig iingcambu, zize zibe kwindawo elungisiweyo.

ukunakekela

Umsebenzi wokuqala nawuphi myezo, isityalo lwase - kukuba ukufumana ukukhula liphezulu esiqwini. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuphi nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa yafumana izixhaso ezikhethekileyo - a trellis, apho aya kuba nako ukoma. Inqanaba lokukhula kakhulu akhutheleyo lemongrass iqhekeka kwiminyaka 3 yokuqala yobomi bakhe. Njengoko kukhula amahlumelo lemongrass kakuhle esile libotshelelwe ukuya trellis. Umhlaba owawurhangqe ezi isityalo kufuneka ube evakalala ukuqinisekisa iingcambu imidiliya a ufikelelo ioksijini elungileyo. Ngokusebenzisa ziba, musa ukulibala ukuba Iingcambu zezityalo zikwindawo kufutshane kumphezulu womhlaba, kwaye lula.

lwase Chinese umdiliya iqalisa ukuba utyatyambe de kwiminyaka 5-6 emva kokutyala. Noko ke, le sityalo phawu enye ezizodwa. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko ukukhula emdiliyeni ukuze kwakheke, umzekelo, kuphela iintyatyambo okwendoda nokwenkazana, okanye, ukuba ngaba iimeko ezifanelekileyo zombini iintlobo ngaxeshanye. Lo mba uya kuxhomekeka ukufuma kunye nobushushu, izichumiso parameters kunye neemeko zemozulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna ukuqokelela Schisandra isivuno sonyaka ngamnye, kuyimfuneko ukuba izityalo ezininzi.