Lo matshini inkulu. Le lori inkulu. imishini ezinkulu kakhulu

kushishino Big - indlela enkulu! Le sesikwenzile, mhlawumbi, zonke Anaki zamashishini yehlabathi. amandla Incredible namandla koomatshini zoshishino - isitshixo hayi kuphela nempumelelo, kodwa luphawu yobunkokeli kwimveliso ngomlinganiselo omkhulu. Yintoni na imisebenzi ebalulekileyo kakhulu omkhulu zobugcisa kunyuke nabantu kule mini? Liqulunqe zokukala izithuthi ekwaziyo ihamba phezu komhlaba. Masiqalise kunye amancinane kunayo.

Bucyrus MT6300AC

Le lori giant - umatshini inkulu - isichotho yonke sisigingqi intlabathi ke, indalo iyonke kwimveliso iintshatsheli ezimbini zehlabathi oomatshini yokwakha (iinkampani Unit Rig kunye Terex), wadalwa ngo-2007 eUnited States. Le SUV lifumene ezivela abayili bayo idiesel injini kakhulu ezinamandla (phantse 4000 enjini) kunye amabini njengesilinda-kwiinqwelo. Zamafutha kufakwa itanki enesakhono phantse 5000 eelitha. Kakade ke, oku kufuna snap imilinganiselo nanto: 15.6 m ubude, 9.7 m ububanzi kunye 7.9 m ukuphakama. Le wamavili ngu 6.6 m. Kwaye esi sakhiwo ubunzima kungekho ngaphantsi kwe kweetoni-240, yaye oko kungenziwa imisiwe ngaphezu kweetoni 360 of imithwalo! Kuwo wonke lo into enkulu kukhawuleziswa kwi-64 km / h.

Liebherr LTM 11200-9.1

Le owawusisibonakude crane enkulu wafumana elinye igama - "omkhulu", ngokuba ingqalelo le jib crane self-ngokwaso Osenyangweni nonamandla, wadala ubuntu kwimbali yalo. ababhekisi phambili German kangaka lwagqibelela indalo yakhe LTM 11200-9.1 ngamandla alo njengabongamileyo milenge eqhelekileyo mobile ukuya izihlandlo ezingama-30! Lo matshini likhulu olu hlobo - alusekho kwi umhlaba ngathi izixhobo self-ngokwaso ukuba kulula kakhulu pick up 1,2 lamawaka iitoni imithwalo kwi ukuphakama imitha-180. Konke oku enkosi yase ebandakanya amacandelo 8, leyo phambili, ayinakutshintshwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwi ukuphakama olifunayo.

Le boom inikwa ngakumbi ngeentsontelo ukwandiswa kunye namandla ophezulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba umatshini igagasi iintambo. Imitha Ubunzima 11 hook na iitoni ezili-11. Ukuze ugcine isakhiwo enjalo, isiseko 22-ton 18 ixhotyiswe th iipleyiti ezongezelelekileyo siyinxenye kwafunyanwa iitoni 180. Ukuze ngokulinganayo uhambise umthwalo lonke a nge-4 lisekela hydraulic, ngamnye kubo wabeka isiseko yentsimbi. Okuphoxayo kukuba, loo valve wolawulo - uyolo ngokwayo, ngokuba lenjongo electronic nolawulo lomqhubi kuzisa umsebenzi ukuya phantse oluzenzekelayo.

qha umthuthi

Oku mhlawumbi ilori inkulu imikhondo ehlabathini, yaye kujongwe ukuba kwisiphekepheke rocket. Ngokukodwa, ngokusebenzisa itrektara washukumisa rocket "uSaturn 5" kwinkqubo akukhuthazwa "Apollo." Ukuqulunqwa kwale sondo wayenikwe kwinkampani Bucyrus International, kodwa ubomi projekthi incarnation benza lombutho Marion Power nefolokhwe Co. Ngenxa yale intsebenziswano oomatshini ezimbini umkhondo twatse zadalwa ukuba nangoku babembiza Hans noFranz.

Abonakala ngayo engunxantathu level-ezimbini iqonga ububanzi 40 no-35 eemitha ubude, baxhotyiswa oomatshini imitha-12-kulandelelwa ngayo. Ukujikeleza yemizila eziveliswe ngabavelisi ezine ezimeleyo, asebenza 16 Iimoto zombane. Loo isakhiwo unako ukumelana amawaka amabini. Okulahlwayo umthwalo.

Ikratshi lo matshini - Motors ezinkulu, apho apha ezimbini. umthamo sabo setotali imalunga 5000 enjini, kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uhambise iqonga zithwele ngesantya esingu 2 km / h. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle injini ezinjalo, amafutha kufuneka lee - 350 l / km, ngoko yokuthutha ibhodi lixhotyiswe netanki 19 ukulungiselela i neelitha eliwaka amafutha .. Mahina oko: Umlinganiseli phantse 2.5 amawaka. Iitoni, kunye nokulawula oko, kufuneka aphakamise abantu ubuncinane 11!

Bagger 288

Owesibini imoto inkulu ehlabathini yakhiwa yinkampani waseJamani Krupp uthunywe Rheinbraun ngo-1978. Esi silo olunye-of-a-uhlobo iyakwazi ukuvelisa yonke imihla ngaphezu kwekhulu iitoni kwezibonelelo umsebenzi. Ekubeni kukho imitha-240 ubude, 40 yeemitha ububanzi kunye phezulu phantse 100 eemitha, lo isigebenga kusekho ikwazi ukuhamba phezu kweendlela! Khawube nomfanekiso-ton-13,000 ubungakanani sondo kwamabala amabini ekhatywayo, leyo ezinambuzelayo ngokwawo - emangalisayo! Ukuze yonke le nto ojika phantsi komhlaba kwaye okhohlisayo iinjineli zomhlaba excavator exhobele ingoma 12, nganye kuzo imalunga 4 ubude. Ngenxa yoko, Bagger 288 idala engabalulekanga ngokupheleleyo (kanye njengokuba phantsi ubunzima yomntu), uxinzelelo phezu komhlaba.

Lo matshini - i inkumbi edlayo umbane, ekufuneka ibe malunga kangangoko kwisikhululo samandla ivelise avareji edolophini. Power eziveliswa ngekhilomitha iintambo, nto leyo inxeba phezu ngezinga elikhulu.

Yintoni thusa kakhulu kuzo zonke? oomatshini enkulu kakhulu eminye yayo elula ukusebenza. Bagger 288, umzekelo, ufuna ukuba abantu 4 kuphela. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza eqhubekayo, i excavator mayixhotyiswe kwigumbi lokuphumla kakhulu ukhululekile (it Ude nekhitshi nendlu yangasese).

Bagger 293

Ekugqibeleni, iqhawe phakathi ziintshatsheli - isenzo inkulu emhlabeni umatshini self-ngokwaso ehlabathini, owasekwa ngo-1995. Yinto hlobo yindlalifa ukuya ngasentla Bagger 288. imitha-225 into enkulu inobunzima malunga ne-14 amawaka. Iitoni kwaye ayanyuka ngaphezu komhlaba ukuya kubude 95 eemitha, kunye nokulawula oko kufuneka ngaxeshanye 5 abantu. Ukusebenzisana kunye lesi silo nentsimbi ikuvumela ukuba yonke imihla phantse ikota yesigidi cubic metres. iimitha zamatye. Yinto ifana kakhulu into enye kukumba kubunzulu umngxuma-25 eemitha sonke kummandla nebala lebhola ekhatywayo! Ukunceda kwimeko emele-20, iyileyo umqulu 15 cubic metres. metres. Emele ziqhotyoshelwe ivili plane enobubanzi eziimitha-23, nto leyo lijikeleza ngesantya-50 ngomzuzu.

Ngubani yaye kutheni imoto likhulu ehlabathini?

umnini Happy yale ingxilimbela yinto umenzi German
Energy RWE Power AG, esebenzisa i excavator xa esebenza Hambach ngobukhulu yamalahle. Ukufezekisa ngezimvo zobunjineli, inkampani Krupp wathabatha kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-5, yaye kwakukho uyakholiswa onjalo ku-100 yezigidi. Eerandi.

Nokuba ifoto olunye umatshini kunazo zonke ezake zakhiwa ngabantu, yenza sokuba enye malunga nokuba nako zobunjineli mihla kunye nolwakhiwo, nto leyo akuzange kwenzeke into ngaphambili ekwakucingwa. Isimanga ubukhulu, amandla negunya - ezi namahlakani aphambili zobugcisa zale mihla.