"Ibhadi": ukudiliza bhokisi. "Ibhadi ESILANDELAYO": disassembling Wahlanganisa gearbox

Gear ibhokisi utshintsho nawuphi yimoto iqhina nzima ngokufanelekileyo, wona usekwe phezu ngokwabo zabo ngaphandle nokulungiswa eyiyo ukulungiselela akukho lula. Le ukuphazamiseka incinane inkqubo esebenza kunokukhokelela umonakalo indlela ngokubaleka, leyo igcwele likaxakeka. Noko ke, ukuba izakhono ubuncinane waza wafunda disassembly yemiyalezo le bhokisi ( "Ibhadi") ngezandla zakho kubonakala into kwemvelo.

device CPR

kokucima node lidlulise uhlobo ngomatshini le umfuziselo izigaba ezintlanu. Ukwenza umsebenzi onjalo njengokuba ukudilizwa bhokisi ( "Ibhadi"), kufuneka ukwazi element isixhobo. iimpawu zayo ziquka:

• iperi casings-aluminiyam, idityaniswe iibholiti;
• shaft zamabanga aphantsi kunye nezo zamabanga cardan kwaye aggregating i crankshaft;
• Kwakhona ine- izixhobo eliphakathi, baxhotyiswa kunye amazinyo yangaphakathi ye gear wokuqala reverse, kwakunye unit ne amagiya isantya egxothiweyo;
• synchronizers Inertial;
• Ball-uhlobo elements eqwalasele podpuruzhinnogo ngesantya;
• Itshixa ukusebenza ngaxeshanye yokosulela;
• lever umatshini.

Kunqweneleka ukuba enze umsebenzi kunye neqabane. Disassembly / Assembly ( "Ibhadi") uthumelo ifuna ulwazi izixhobo isithuthi, ubuchule ibattery ulibizele ndawonye ibandla echanekileyo emva ukulungiswa. Xa umsebenzi kuyimfuneko ukuba bagcine umonde, ukuchaneka nokhuseleko.

PPC Ukususwa: inyathelo ngu step guide

"Ibhadi Okulandelayo" ibhokisi Disassembly kwenziwa kolu luhlu lulandelayo:

1. Imoto sipakwe kwi umngxuma ukubukela.
2. Carter ukhululeke ngokupheleleyo ioli.
3. Cardan isusiwe.
4. Oku kwaphawula indawo njengehenjisi kunye ukwandiswa bhokisi ngokunxulumene omnye komnye, kuquka flanges asi diff (labels wenza iifayile inaliti).
5. Lehliswe itshixa inkxaso esiPhakathi (usebenzisa amaqhosha 12 no-13).
6. izinto zokubopha Unscrewed cardan esisangqa pinion (izitshixo-14 no-17).
7. Sirhoxisiwe shank CAT ngokuthi uyishukushukumisayo wasiphula.
8. Umngxuma ngenxa avale okwethutyana ngeqhiya.
9. Oku kulandelayo ukufumana sokunqika uze ususe isiciko ngaphakathi elorini.
10. In inyathelo elilandelayo decompresses le spacer, susa pad irabha kunye element kumise.
11. Kuhleli ukhulule isiciko, susa ngokobuzwe, cima yokukhanyisa kunye isantya elungisa element.

Emva koko, transmission isusiwe, umbhobho nokubotshwa kobonelelo nokulungiswa izibiyeli kunye bar umnqamlezo indlela loncamathiselo kwaye lusidla emva wakhuph ngokwayo CAT. Enqwenelekayo ukukhusela ibhloko entloko, ebeka imiqadi ngamaplanga.

Ukususwa gearbox ( "Ibhadi Business and Okulandelayo")

Eli nyathelo kwenzeka ngokwamanqanaba eziliqela. Xa sisebenza, khumbula ukuba PPC enobunzima kilograms ngaphezu mathathu, nto leyo ifuna amanyathelo ezongezelelweyo.

disassembly:

1. Ukunikela cap isusiwe, ukutshintsha cuff uphawu.
2. izixhobo Demountable angasemva asi bushing.
3. circlip icocwe kwi le ethwele shaft zaseprayimari, kwakunye elifut-.
4. Ukusebenzisa isando Dolly kwensimbi ethambileyo housings disconnects.
5. Xa kokutshintsha umngxuma lokuqala kuquka izixhobo umva.
6. Lidilizwe umzimba lever, isitya ndawonye gasket, eqwalasele kokubetha ngaphambili yokwela.
7. Iibhola kunye nemithombo isuswe yamasango.
8. Ukuze ethile zinti isuswe (zokuqala 1, 2, 5 umva, ngoko - enye).

Ukusebenzisa iqhosha esongiweyo eqwalasele umva axis, ring isusiwe, isusiwe emigodini, ezithi ke ngoko zezikhali xa kuyimfuneko ngaphandle ii-pre-uphawu ukuma kwabo isihlobo. Sichitha ibhokisi ( "Business namabhadi") sele lugqityiwe, unako aqale ukulungisa kunye nebandla.

ibandla isiza

Le buqhinga kwenziwa ukuze reverse. Xa kulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa izinto eziyimfuneko, zombini emigodini zifakelwe. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kungakuhle ukuba uqhagamshelo twine. Phambi kokuqala ibandla, kufuneka balujongisise ngenyameko izindlu iintanda, nerusi okanye ezinye deformations.

Pre-bathele zonke iinkcukacha kufuneka babe separafini, ukuba khazimlisani naziphi amathanda okanye bulges, ukubuyisela zonke izinto enesiphako, uqabe nabo oli. Izibopho lo crankcase ukuphathwa sealant kunye gasket ziyafumaneka ukutshintsha. Iingcali Siyaleza indawo iibheringi emva zonke 80-100 ophosa.

Sichitha ibhokisi ( "Ibhadi") kunye nokufakwa kwayo kufuna ingqalelo kunye nokhathalelo. Assembly zixhonywe imoto ngokuthi obandayo gearbox ahlanganiselwa umva yokuzisusa. Pre-kuthambisa kwiindawo zokubeka, xa ukufaka cardan - umkhondo ngengozi isicelo iilebhile. Emva ukufakwa, kufuneka ugalele anenani elifunekayo oyile crankcase kwaye ujonge ukusebenza kwindawo wazilungisa.

izixhobo

ibhokisi Disassembly ( "Ibhadi"), photo uchazwe apha ngasentla, kufuneka izixhobo ezithile kunye nezixhobo. Phakathi kwabo:

• iseti indibaniselayezitshixo (ngokuba 10/12/13/14/17/19);
• ii-screwdriver ezininzi;
• nameva gileka nobhedu;
• iibhloko zomthi;
• ga (ga);
• entabeni;
• pullers isando;
• lokukhuhla, ifayile inaliti;
• olunga- eyenziwe ngentsimbi soft;
• ezikrazukileyo nawezonakeleyo, lo mandrel, lo ichibi ekufunxeni ukusebenza off, GOI paste, izixhobo uhlobo oyile kwamalungu rhoqo Velocity.

Ukongeza, kufuneka kuqala ukuba ukhathazeke malunga ubukho umngxuma ukubukela okanye ezizihambelayo.

Sichitha ibhokisi ( "Ibhadi"): ezinokufuna

Isizathu ukuba kutywinwe iintanda olungxamisekileyo yeyunithi iiseyile unako ukukhonza eziliqela, ezizezi:

1. Ukungakwazi ukwenza ugqithiso okanye ubunzima obukhulu aphumeze esi senzo.
2. izandi esindayo kunye pops xa ususa ngezantya.
3. Ongalawulekiyo usuke gear (yingozi kakhulu, ingakumbi kwemali indlela ashinyeneyo okanye ngesantya esiphezulu).
4. Naziphi izandi olungagunyaziswanga okanye awuqhelekanga endhawini esiludumbo kuthethwa.
5. A uphawu ngenxa yokulungiswa transmission "Ibhadi" Kwakhona umsi ivumba.

kuhlolwa kwaye lokufunyaniswa gearbox kucetyiswa ungadlulanga abangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu amawaka eekhilomitha.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela umonakalo yokuhlola

ibhokisi Disassembly ( "Ibhadi" / motor 406) kwakunye namanye amacandelo Amandla kufuneka ngoko nangoko. Unobangela lityala zinto zilandelayo zezona rhoqo:

• deformation nokonakaliswa iindawo azityekanga okanye izinto zokubopha bezikhulule kunye (ebangela ingxolo ayihlali xa le nkqubo isebenza);
• ukutshatyalaliswa iibheringi (CAT savakala kwemali uphawu);
• banxibe semakhonkcweni synchronizer (nditshaye kubonakala ngesantya isenza i);
• ubukho izinkcwe, wear iiseyile, asemaweni kwi actuator kubangela ubunzima kunye ngokuqukwa ugqithiso;
• ngokwabo Isantya kufuneka ivuliwe okanye xa amazinyo gear ukungalungelelani bezikhulule izinto zokubopha okanye sesinqeni egxothiweyo;
• ngenxa ilahleko oyile ngenxa nasemingxunyeni crankcase okanye bezikhulule kunye nezitshixo iziphazamiso kwenzeka kuphela PPC, kodwa kwiindawo udibaniso.

isiphelo

Car "Ibhadi" kwi iinguqulelo ezahlukahlukeneyo sele indlela ethandwa kakhulu zezithuthi kurhwebo lwasekhaya. Oku nzima ukusebenza umatshini elisezantsi-yeetoni asetyenziswe ekwakheni, eziluncedo, uthutho kunye namanye amashishini. Akumangalisi ke, abanini abaninzi bakhetha ukuba ukulungisa imisebenzi ukwenza ngokwabo, ngoxa ukonga ixesha kunye nemali.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba disassembly kunye nendibano gearbox ukuba ukuguqulwa "Ibhadi Okulandelayo" okanye "Business 'ngezandla zabo ukwenza ngendlela esengqiqweni. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuze ukhumbule malunga zigaba zobugcisa bokuqonda, ukhuseleko kunye nomsebenzi. Ukuze kunqandwe ukutshatyalaliswa kwale ndoda ibalulekileyo, musa ukulibala ukutshintsha ioli ngendlela ngexesha, ukufumanisa ilungu, yaye basabela njani ukuvela lokungaphumeleli ezahlukeneyo kwiyunithi okanye xa ingxolo zangaphandle. Ukuba uqinisekile amakhono abo - ngcono ukuphathisa Ukulungiswa weengcali PPC.