Library Regional Vologda. Umakhulu - iziko elikhulu yenzululwazi kunye nezenkcubeko kumntla-ntshona Russia

Vologda yaqala kukhankanyiwe yemihla 1147. Town, ibekwe km 450 ukusuka eMoscow, ayikho kuphela sixeko sikhulu ekumntla weRashiya, kodwa omnye kweendawo zezithuthi kule ndawo. Ukongeza, kuba liziko kwezolawulo zenzululwazi kulo mmandla. Ukubaluleka kwayo njengeziko kwenkcubeko, nomzi, nto leyo iba ilifa ekhethekileyo nembali kunye zokwakha, uthe inyaniso yokuba lesikhumbuzo e Vologda 224 kwabo baphantsi wokhuseleko karhulumente 128.

Education Room Reading

Isalathi ecacileyo inqanaba inkcubeko mzi Vologda Regional Library. LukaMakhulu, eye imbali yayo umdla. Vula ngokusemthethweni ngo-1919 phantsi igama Vologda yiSoviet kwilayibrari karhulumente, yena ekuqaleni wazaliswa imiqulu ukuba obungunaphakade phambili ngakumbi. Uhulumeni zabucala amathala manors, iincwadi yoonongendi ezimbini (uMsindisi Sumorin e Totma kunye Veliky Mikayele Michael), zasekuhlaleni ekufuphi zabefundisi, izikolo, gendarmerie, mabandla - zonke ezi ubuncwane bafumana ilifa elizayo Vologda Regional Library. Ugogo. Umsebenzi ingqokelela ncwadi lwaqhutywa nemiqulu ukuze ngamandla ukuba 1,500, nto ndingenayo ilayibrari ngexesha ukufunyanwa layo; iinyanga ezintandathu wajika kwingxowa-mali kakuhle systematized ngayo iikopi 15,000. A uncedo ebalulekileyo Petrograd.

le abaphila

Iqela Umsebenzi ebandakanya abantu 12 wachuma kakhulu ukuba ithala leencwadi ngokukhawuleza efika kwinqanaba lephondo. Imisebenzi abasebenzi bethala le nto uyazidela - ukongeza kwiincwadi, systematization yabo kuqulunqo labobalawuli iye yaba yeyona nkalo iphambili kujoliso imisebenzi yesayensi neyokufundisa. A kwithala leencwadi ukusuka 11 mna 12 ezinzulwini zobusuku. Ekuqaleni, watshisa izitha ibekwe ekwakheni yoWiso Noble yangaphambili. Kulo nyaka wokuqala kwe kwigumbi lokufundela watyelelwa ngabantu 2608, ukuya ku-50 ngosuku. Kwaye kuphela ngo-1922 elizayo Vologda Regional Library. Umakhulu iqala ukunika incwadi ukuya kwikhaya lakho, oko ukwandisa kakhulu ababukeli bayo. Eneneni, watshisa izitha phambi kokuba imfazwe wakhula yaye yandiswa kwakunye ezininzi kumathala eencwadi ezithili. Wemvula kwenzeka uncwadi ngenxa ikakhulu kunye oolindixesha, ekuveliseni mmandla. Kwithala leencwadi kwakukho kwimimandla egqibelele, waba isebe elizimeleyo. Ezifana uncedo edesikeni okanye Commission lombhalo. Ngowe-1938, loo mmandla Vologda ibunjiwe, kunye nethala ofumene iwonga elitsha.

Imfazwe post-imfazwe zobuqhawe

Ebudeni beminyaka yemfazwe yeziko kwaba zesiqhelo kakhulu ukuba amathala eencwadi, hayi ezinabantu zezi - wawusebenza abafundi. Baye ababuleweyo, waba esibhedlele kunye noololiwe esibhedlele, abasebenzi lwamashishini zokhuselo, abahlali phambi ekhaya. Kamva, ukusuka evenkileni kukho ilayibrari encinane wanikelwa kwiindawo akhululwe kubahlaseli. Zonke iimali ziye ezikhutshwe amawaka 37 imiqulu ukuze kwakhiwe amathala eencwadi 62. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba imfazwe ufumana ithala umoya yesibini - inani abafundi likhula ngokuthe ngcembe, rhoqo kukho iintlobo ezintsha zomsebenzi, watshisa izitha ukuba iziko enkulu yenzululwazi. Ke nanku umbuzo malunga kwisakhiwo esitsha. Umba ukwakhiwa isakhiwo ngokuqhelekileyo nemiqulu 500 amawaka isonjululwe kakuhle, yaye ngo-1963, ngomhla we-24 kuDisemba, umzi ufumana bangumnikelo 1964 New: Library wawongwa kwisihloko kwamanye revolution, owafa ngowe-1906. Ukususela ngoko, i-Vologda yoMmandla Library. Umakhulu ufumana iwonga elitsha. Iba, lwezenzululwazi, iprofayili kawonke wonke. Sikhoyo e ul. M. Ulyanova, 1.

I yangoku Isigaba wophuhliso

Le elandelayo, iqonga yesithathu kubomi watshisa izitha zommandla baqalisa ngemini yokuzalwa kwakhe 80th, xa isigqibo irhuluneli kwithala wanikwa isakhiwo esitsha, apho waba imbali emangalisayo. Elakhiwa ngenkulungwane XX okuqala isimbo ngoko ephawulekayo isakhiwo "mihla" phakathi kweendonga zayo akubonileyo ke wakuva intetho iinkwenkwezi basekhaya bezinye iintlanga yobukhulu yokuqala. Ababhali, iimbongi, abadanisi, amanani zonqulo omculo - bonke aba sakhiwo, leyo ngoku Library yoMmandla. Apha, phantsi kophahla entsha, ezikufuphi - St. M. Ulyanova, 7, ukususa amasebe enxulumene eendaba kunye nezibonelelo Internet. Beautiful iholo kwesakhiwo esitsha, baxhotyiswa ngeendlela yiacoustic mihla, thatha zocweyo kunye neenkomfa zenzululwazi, imiboniso, iintetho, iikonsathi, iintlanganiso nantambama zoncwadi.

Ngoku ke fund ithala leencwadi uye iincwadi izigidi ezi-1,2. Ndiyayiguqula indlela yomsebenzi abafundi. Biblioteca. Ugogo okwangoku, kunye lilonke inani readers, iindwendwe virtual tiendlekela 550 lamawaka. Per nyaka. abatyeleli yangempela malunga 350 lamawaka. VOUNB ukususela 1994 - ilungu le-Russian Library Association, ngoko apha, ngowe-2009, yaye yabamba iforam enkulu - XIV yoNyaka iNkomfa ye-RBA.

Ukususela ngo-1989 ukuya ku-2012 abekuhambisa kwithala Vologda Nelli Nikolaevna Belova. Two Tatiana Nikolaevny - Kryukov kunye Bukhartsev - are (ngokulandelelana) komanduleli yaso ezihlangwini.