Le mveliso (Isishwankathelo) Sholokhov othi: "Igazi Kwabanye" - isincoko uthando lwabazali

Bonke ababhali bafuna ukwenza canvases elikhulu-isikali iprozi, akukho namnye akavumelani kwangaphambili kwi ingxoxo imisebenzi yakhe iingxaki ezincinane. Ngamanye amazwi, abantu abaninzi, linqwenelwayo ngumphefumlo wam ukubhala "ubukhulu ingcamango."

Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukubhala ibali elifutshane okanye inoveli malunga alula, ezifana nothando (ulutsha okanye umzali), ngoko ukuba akayi akunamsebenzi, hayi awunto, kodwa koko, waba ndijonge. Story (kuquka isishwankathelo) Sholokhov kaThixo "igazi Abanye" uthi ziyahlonelwa zethu kakhulu yimpumelelo.

Intlungu xa beza kwimbali uthando ezingabuyekezekiyo lomzali

Ugxininiso umbhali - uyisemkhulu Gabriel. Lonke ixesha uhleli umqondiso: ukufika unyana wakhe 1917 imfazwe yamakhaya. Akakholwa ukuba unyana wakhe walahleka emlilweni kuxheliweyo kwabantu. Akakholwa kulo, kunye nomfazi wakhe. Abazali lonke ixesha elinde unyana wakhe nethemba linye ngubo yakhe.

umfazi utatomkhulu wakhe uthemba ukufumana lokuhlangulwa ngokungummangaliso unyana, yaye le ndoda ngokwayo, ukuba wakholwa, oko kuphela ezinzulwini yentliziyo yakhe. Ubuthongo, leyo utyiwa kuye bonke ubusuku, bezikrokrela into indlebe owalupheleyo kumaxesha ngamaxesha, kodwa akukho imikhosi Utatomkhulu uve isandi cwaka.

Xa ukulindela ngemithandazo udlula bonke ubomi abadala njengekhaya (kwilali kwi Don) oko kuza ugxa Peter (unyana abazali abakhulileyo) Prokhor. Uthi ukuba uPetros ningabi saba phezu komhlaba naphantsi komhlaba. It ayisekho. Uyakwazi masithi ke yaqala: umfazi omdala ukuba kubhomboloza kunye notatomkhulu kaGabriel cwaka ababethwala ngesibetho, ubuninzi ngamava akhe ngokuqhelekileyo eza ebusuku, oko kwenzeka eli xesha. Kakade ke, lo mzuzu nangokweemvakalelo ibali (nayo leyo adlulisele kunye nesishwankathelo) Sholokhov kaThixo "igazi Abanye."

UThixo uthumela abadala omnye unyana ogama

Zazinzima. Yaba kusebusika. Kwiifama zomanyano waya abathunywa urhulumente omtsha, wazithabatha isonka sabantu phantsi kwephiko amanyathelo anti-crisis - le surplus. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba entendelezweni hero engundoqo ibali bafana bathathu wabonakala kunye nosihlalo kunye nabo, baza babuza notatomkhulu wam ukuba konke isonka, lowo anawo. Uyisemkhulu ixesha ukuphikisana kunye abathunywa wolawulo eSoviet. Xa ke tatomkhulu wam phezulu bathumela endlwini yonyawo hayi kuphela ngqo, kodwa beluwe kuyo kwi esandeni ngokungathi ukusuka emhlabeni ukuya zikhwele emahasheni nge "prodotryadnikov 'umpu adubula kunye nosihlalo.

UThixo akazange abuyele unyana abadala, kodwa wanikela omnye. Yaba ixesha elithile emva kweso siganeko, kunye notatomkhulu Gabriel wagqiba ukubona ukuba wadubula njani. Iyamangalisa, kodwa omnye wabo esonga. UTatomkhulu senze ukhetho olunzima: nokuba ngumkhenkce inkwenkwe lokusinda (ukuba kwakungekho ngaphezu kwama-19 eminyaka), okanye ayidele umahluko yeengcinga yokuziphatha (kwindawo yokuqala, utatomkhulu waba 'emhlophe ", yaye okwesibini, urhulumente waseSoviet wambulala unyana wakhe) kwaye ugcine okunene esengumntwana.

Nantsi a byi yokuziphatha mlonyeni beqhawe kuthotho "amabali Don" Sholokhov. "I iGazi Abanye" - sinamandla kakhulu kule nkalo, imveliso kunye nendalo ochazwe kakuhle ubuntu.

iimvakalelo zooyise (uthando) win intiyo, yaye uGabriel kuthatha umfana ekhaya indoda elimele. woyika kakhulu isenzo sakhe ngumfazi. Uthi ucinga ukuba utatomkhulu wakhe wayeye uphambene zabarholela isidumbu endlwini. Umbhalo (kunye nesishwankathelo) Sholokhov othi: "Igazi Kwabanye" - pretty kuyoyikisa ngeli xesha, ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, ongaziyo ukuba inkwenkwe eneneni waphila. Boy wamhlangula.

Luthemba endaweni unyana wakhe akazange kuzaliseka

umfazi Gavrila kaThixo uhleli ecaleni kwebhedi yenkwenkwe, imini nobusuku, xa ediniwe, uyisemkhulu wakhe endaweni. Bona ngayo intlokoma lixhoba bemfazwe njengomntu lokuzalwa. Emva kwethutyana a guy weza emhlabeni waza waxelela inxalenye akhulileyo ngobomi bakhe. Igama lakhe ngu Nicholas. Yena wayeliKomanisi waqiniseka, wasebenza ubomi bakhe bonke isityalo umi Urals. Yena wayeyinkedama. Kukho oonyana webutho, waza yena, unyana ka-mveliso.

Uyisemkhulu Gabriel kunye nomfazi wakhe, yaba nemfesane nkwenkwe, nangona yena, kwakunye uyaqiniseka. Waza wamcela ukuba ahlale nawo; Noko ke, bathi ukuba ngoku uza kubiza Petro imbeko unyana wabo ufile. Nicholas bavumelana utshintsho igama kunye phesheya bokwexeshana abadala. "I abasanda Petro" liye lagqiba ukuba ahlale nabo de ekwindla, lo gama ukukhula.

Emva kweenyanga ezi-3 kushiya indlu enguronta kwi Starikov uNikolay beza kuye, waza waqalisa ukuhamba. Ukwenzakala ubuhlungu ngesandla omnye, kodwa ke kunjalo wancedisa wasekhaya. Abazali akakwazanga ukufumana ngokwaneleyo unyana wakhe ebizwa. Kule mzuzu oko kunika ithemba ukuba isiphumo elihle amabali umfundi Sholokhov. "I iGazi Abanye", nangona kamva omane la kulindelekileyo.

isiphelo Okubuhlungu kodwa emvelo

Oku ayikwazanga ngonaphakade. Nicholas yokuphila yangaphambili nako nje ulahlekile, ikhephu entwasahlobo ngathi. Ngenye imini, kufutshane ekuweni, abadala bakhumbula UNikolai Petro akazange, kwaye imisebenzi yayo kunye nezibophelelo kuluntu kunye naye. Ndafumana ileta evela koogxa phambene Nicholas. Bambiza ekhaya emva kwivenkile yabo.

Lo mfana emva kokuba le leta ezilahlekileyo ubuthongo. Akavumela. Andazi ukuba mandithini. Wayesazimisele waba isazela. Wayengenako ke amadoda evela mveliso, kodwa akaba nako ukukulahla kunye nabantu abadala.

UTatomkhulu uGabriyeli ngaphambili kunye kwexesha nokwenzakala eqhotyoshelweyo ngamandla kumfana, kodwa wayesazi ukuba kufuneka niyindulule ihambe. UNikolai ukuba amncede. UTatomkhulu nje wayethembe ukuba ubuncinane omnye woonyana bakhe kuye kodwa ngonaphakade ubuye.

On buhlungu kukho umsebenzi ukusuka oluthi "Tales ye-Don." Le mveliso (awukwazi ufihle, kunye nesishwankathelo) Sholokhov othi: "Igazi Kwabanye" - ungummeli elimangalisayo le ngcelele amabali bamanyene ngegama elinye.