Le isopod omkhulu: inkcazelo, indlela yokuphila

Kude ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, kwinkolelo yokuba kubunzulu kweelwandle neelwandlekazi ayikho ebomini, siqinile. Noko ke, wabanjwa ngowe-1879 ukusuka emazantsi Gulf of Mexico live ayithandayo yobungakanani kuye zingqineke ukusilela epheleleyo mbono, yaye waba refutation ekuqaleni. Le ndlovu waba yindoda, iimazi ayikwazanga ukufumana de-1891. Le isopod giant bothuka abaninzi. Kwakukho iinguqulelo ezininzi olunjani isidalwa.

Ukuba sicinga ngokwenkcazo!

Kakade ke, ngoku ingcamango yokuba ezantsi elwandle ezinzulwini akanayo kwezityalo zingasaphili ngokupheleleyo, ngaphezu ezitenxileyo. Kuba apho, komile kuwa izidumbu kwezilwanyana ezinkulu zaselwandle emva kokufa kwabo zendalo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba inani enjalo organic akukho mntu uya kuba nomdla yaye angathathelwa ashiywe ngaphandle unyango olufanelekileyo.

Oosonzululwazi kunye zesayensi ziye angakwenza ukungqina ukuba ezinzulwini zolwandle kananjalo omiweyo uphela. Le thiyori kuqinisekiswa isopods ingxilimbela. "Woodlouse" liye kuba inkwenkwezi ngokwenene ngowe-1879, abantu abazange bakholelwe ukuba izidalwa ezinjalo baye bafumana ikhaya labo emzimbeni engakholelekiyo amanzi.

kohola kolwandle

intlanzi enkulu imbonakalo yayo yangaphandle efanayo ziintwala iinkuni eziqhelekileyo, obabufikelela etyhutyha emikhulu, okanye mutated. Okwangoku, kukho malunga esithoba iintlobo zezi kwezilwanyana ezinkulu.

Le isopod giant ithanda amanzi anzongonzongo kunye abandayo neelwandle amathathu: i-Atlantic, Indian kunye Pacific. Ukusasazwa intlanzi sifunde kakhulu kakuhle. Kwaye ngoxa abawazi naluphi na uhlobo isopods ezinkulu abaye baphila kwimpuma ye-Atlantic okanye Oceans Pacific.

Kukho ezi zidalwa kubunzulu ezisuka 170 ukuya 2500 eemitha kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwezilwandle. Eli nani likhulu iintaka sibonile kubunzulu 360 no-750 eemitha. Ezi intlanzi akhule ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha ubude. Le iisampulu inkulu ukufikelela ubunzima ngeekhilogram enye enesiqingatha yaye ngaphezu kwe-70 cm ubude.

Ifidi on isopods?

Kukholelwa ukuba scavengers, kodwa musa ayeke kule hlobo lokutya kuphela. Bona iziponji hunt ezinkulu nezincinane, cucumber ulwandle kunye namanye amaxhoba kade-ezihambayo. Komile kulawula ubumnyama, inokufumaneka ukutya hayi kangako. Ngenxa yoko isopods ngokupheleleyo ukumelana nale mibandela yokusingqongileyo niyakuthakazelela ngokuzolileyo nendlala kaxakeka.

Hi ndlela leyi, ezineqokobhe onokuphila kokuzila ukudla ixesha elide - ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga ezimbini. Ukuba uhlangabezana imali eyaneleyo yokutya, bona Gorge kuzo elizayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izidumbu ifileyo enkulu kungabonwa ukuya kwikhulu saselwandle esineqokobhe, isisu eyimitha. Uthanda ukuba ukwanela isopods nenkqo omkhulu. kungenziwa ngoku ifumaneka iifoto ezi zidalwa kwiivenkile ezithengisa iinzuzo ezininzi.

isakhiwo umzimba

umzimba isopod wambu exoskeleton engaphandle nzima yohlulwe komsindo. Umbuzo eliphezulu elidityaniswe ngokupheleleyo entloko, inxalenye esezantsi asemzimbeni ukwakha isigubungelo asisifutshane esisu strong ithenda nomsila nenkcula. Kanye woodlice, xa kukho ingozi, i isopod omkhulu kuncitshiswe xa ring tight, wazigquma ngezakhe olomeleleyo. Oku kunceda ukuba bazikhusele kumarhamncwa, ehlasela indawo kakhulu babuthathaka iqokobhe. Nmb zokoyikisa isopod giant umntu engenalwazi. Inkcazelo kunye nemifanekiso izidalwa kunokubonwa kweli nqaku.

Amehlo akhe isopods enkulu, multi-ohlalele kakhulu ezintsonkothileyo kubume. Bona zisendaweni kumgama enkulu enye kwenye. Xa intlanzi mbono entle ngokungqalileyo. Noko ke, amanzi enzonzobila, bahlala apho, ikakhulu bathembele kuye - ingamampunge. Kukho mnyama iyonke. guys Big kunye encinane eriyali ibekwe emacaleni intloko, kudlala indima izitho abanemfundo efanayo inokuba indawo ingqiqo ukujoja, ngaphandle kwebala, basabela ukuba shushu kunye nentshukumo.

imilenze enjalo umdla

Le isopod giant ngasixhenxe, ngasixhenxe enemilenze ezincinane kakhulu. Kwisibini sokuqala similise maxilliped, zinceda kwikhompyutha uze uzise ukutya izibini ezine imihlathi. Maxilliped bufane izixhobo xa besitya. belly crustacean up amacandelo amahlanu alinganayo. Bakha uhlobo isopods. Kombala yeqokobhe kwe crustacean omkhulu kakhulu lipholi, kunye ithinti nemfusa okanye mdaka.

Hayi nangoko yahlaselwa isopod omkhulu. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto kuyo ixesha elide abazange banikele ingqalelo.

kwezilwanyana yokuzala

Umsebenzi aphezulu ekuzaleni kwi isopod omkhulu liyasetyenziswa entlakohlaza nasebusika. Ngeli xesha, ukutya okwaneleyo. Amaqanda isopods ezinkulu zezona luninzi phakathi ezingenamqolo zaselwandle. Ngenxa ngokufuna ukutya uju enjalo isopods kakhulu female clutch ngokupheleleyo qanda ingxowa amantshontsho logama nje musa aqandusele kubameli kwezilwanyana.

Into eyaziwayo ukuba isingxobo i-imibungu kunye, isopods abaselula ukusekwa ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ahlukile abadala - nokungabikho ngababini yokugqibela imilenze. Akwaziwa abaninzi uhlala indlela isopod omkhulu. saselwandle esineqokobhe yokuzalela kwenzeka kuphela kwi-bume yendalo, nangona abaninzi bazama ukudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo ukulinywa ezi zidalwa e imithombo ngumntu.

Ukugcina sivalelwe

isopods Giant siphila anzongonzongo kakhulu, ngoko ke inzululwazi, ingako eyaziwayo ukuziphatha intlanzi endaweni yawo yemvelo. Xa okugcinwa okanye akwariyam enkulu ezinye izixeko uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana ezi abameli. Bona ukunyamezeleka kakuhle ekuthinjweni, yaye ngokuzithandela kakhulu ukuthatha ukutya.

Nangona kunjalo, lo mzekelo xa ummeli intlanzi ngaphandle ukutya iminyaka emihlanu. Wabanjwa i-Gulf of Mexico yaye bafudukela Japan kwisixeko Toba. Isopod, bazive ekuthinjweni, ngowe-2009, ngequbuliso waqalisa ukwala ukutya. Zonke iinzame ukondla ayiphumelelanga. Le isopod giant UVicki wafa kwiminyaka 5 kamva, isizathu kulula - yindlala.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ezi zidalwa endaweni yawo yemvelo inokuba ixesha elide ukuya ngaphandle ukutya kwaye uzive enkulu. Xa crustacean ugwayimbo yindlala iqhube kangangeminyaka eliqela, izazinzulu ziye umdla ngakumbi ukuba hypothesize omnye komnye. Babecinga ukuba isopod utya ukutya ngasese, kunzima ukubona xa kwenzeka. Enye nguqulo nokuba ezinomdla kakhulu: isopod kwizidalwa zakhe likhula yaye uyawondla phezu kwabo. Kodwa ukwenza konke oku itanki evaliweyo phantsi ziyapicothwa leengcali cishe akunakwenzeka. Ngoko ke, njengoko kwavela kwinkolelo, wabatshabalalisa.

Version yezinto eziphila emanzini Taeko Timur kufutshane inyaniso. Ekubeni imeko isilwanyana kufutshane silele, iinkqubo zibalulekile kwaye wehlisa phantsi. Esibindini, oko oluhlala umaleko namanqatha Lonakele ixesha, yaye yahlaziywa kuphela ngexesha isidlo esilandelayo. Ngoko ke umsebenzi isopods akufuneki lifinyele.

isopods Giant bangabi wabanjwa ngemithamo yorhwebo kuphela ngasese. Zama ukuba linjani na Kusengenzeka. Braves reshivshiesya badle inyama aba krakra xa uqala kuqala, intlanzi, phawula ukufana ukunambitha yenkukhu, Shrimp kunye crawfish. Ingakumbi udume ezi zidalwa eJapan, kukho abantu bade wavelisa zokudlala eliphambili imbeko yabo.