Izityalo ezindala emhlabeni kwizinto imihla yethu

Phantse nabani na umcimbi eminyaka edlulileyo Uyakuva njenge tale umdla, bengakholwa ukuba inyaniso yento eyamehlelayo kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo. Umgwebi ubukho ihlabathi lamandulo zifumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ubungqina planethi. Omnye wabo - izityalo endala on Earth, ezinye zisekhona ngempumelelo kule mini, ndingqina ukuzalwa kukutshabalala neempucuko, basinda akukho eziqaphelekayo zembali.

Abameli mihla bamaxesha amandulo

Izityalo indala Umhlaba - ifumaneka ngexesha Ukumba China Ingca yolwandle. Esondele ubudala babo izazinzulu, ivela kwiminyaka 580 ukuya 635 million. Ukumisela iingqondo zayo ezinkulu sakwazi ubunzulu kweengqimba zeengxondorha kunye isidumbu bafumana omdaka, sifunda amasebe neepleyiti.

Phantse kwilizwekazi ngalinye wahlala izityalo ezindala Emhlabeni - amangqina cwaka of zaphawula adlulileyo. Le Antarctic moss, nto leyo iminyaka 5500 ubudala, isityalo Lomatia tasmanica, ukuba iminyaka presumable engama-43 600, engceni lweMeditera Posidonia yolwandle, uniko manani 100 amawaka eminyaka. Hi ndlela leyi, wayesele ebuyele ngemihla xa amadlozi Afrika baqala ukwandisa kwamanye amazwe.

Izityalo zindala planethi - ithanga zemithi yebhalsam eUnited States, Utah. 50 amawaka imithi ezifanayo yemfuza iingcambu iyonke akha umzimba efunekayo leyo ngokuqhubekekayo olunokuveliswa kwaye unikeza nokungafi lakhe. Iminyaka yobudala eyiyona kuluntu - kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-800 000.

Cryptomeria - endala yemisedare iplanethi

Entabeni ephakamileyo wesiqithi Japanese ka Yakushima omsedare uba omkhulu - Cryptomeria, okuphakama ufikelela-25 eemitha, kunye nexabiso lilingana achazwe apha kweemitha ezili-16. Oku zigebenga yamandulo 7,000 eminyaka. Abanye abaphengululi bathi ubudala green handsome izihlandlo 2.5 ngaphantsi. Abakhenkethi kunqabile ukuba batyelele kwiindawo ezikude yaye kude, avumele umntu omdala coniferous ngokuzithoba bagcina sicatshulwa kwexesha.

Ukanti: ntoni na ngoku isityalo endala elizweni lethu? Kutshanje, iqela leengcali ngokukhula eSweden nespruce waseKhanada.
umthi slim kunye obutsha-ujonge yaba yokuphuma ukhokho elitsha lamhlamnenene eliyindawo apho bakhula kwindawo enye, kwaye kukho malunga nama 9550 eminyaka ubudala. Namhlanje ke omdala free-simi nespruce emhlabeni. Liphuma enye isecaleni clones zemithi, neengcambu apho ukususela 5000 ukuya kwiminyaka 9000.

Famous pine namagqala

Kakhulu uyinqumle bayahlelwa pine ogama Prometheus - ngumhlali ubudala emithi non-eyakhiwa - yokutshayelwa kwi 60s yenkulungwane lokugqibela ngesandla ukukhanya kwabafundi abathile yaseMelika. Emva kokufa ubudala umthi sele lusekiwe kakuhle, imali ukuya kwiminyaka 5,000. Pine iye luphawu nelembali National Park of Nevada.

Enye umhlali conifer ubudala wafunyanwa kwi eCalifornia Inyo National Forest. Xa kuqhutywa ngo-1957 uphononongo lufumanise ukuba betha badalwe emhlabeni 2832 BC, oko kukuthi, ngelo xesha ubudala umthi wayeneminyaka 4789. Kwathiwa igama uMethusela - imbeko omnye amanani yebhayibhile awayehlala iminyaka 969. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, emva kokufa Prometheus, le nompleyini na isityalo indala ehlabathini. indawo yalo ukholosile ukusuka eseleyo imithi efihliweyo, ubudala kananjalo malunga 2000 neminyaka. Wood vika ngenyameko ukuthintela imizamo ukonakaliswa kwempahla.

Isityalo indala ehlabathini (emva kokuba bokuphila uMethusela) - fitzroya kiparisovidnaya. ubudala sakhe ezichazwe 1993 ngokubala amakhonkco zonyaka, kwaye iminyaka 3622. It Ukhula wolondolozo lwendalo lwamanxweme kumazantsi Chile. In the Atacama Intlango kweli lizwe kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-2,000 likhula ityholwana Yareta - nesisalamane parsley mihla.

Ikratshi ngembali UK

Eyadini lali Llangernyu irhamente ibandla eWales, ungabona yew omkhulu, uniko manani, iminyaka 4,000. Loo ubomi obude, waba nako ukusinda pfumelelani ku amahlumelo amatsha ukuba ikhule ngexesha le Ukubuna ye esiqwini. NgoJuni 2002, ngethuba kubhiyozelwa "Golden wobuyiselo" of Queen Elizabeth II, le lesikhumbuzo zembali kwathiwa ilifa lesizwe le-UK.

Baobab - ungummeli eliqaqambileyo zezityalo yamandulo

Izityalo ezindala Emhlabeni - Baobabs. ummeli Bright yale hlobo mthi ukhula Afrika giant umthi buti leyo equka iinxalenye ezimbini kunye nemingxuma ezinkulu ngaphakathi nganye. Netoti komthi Baobab 10.6 yeemitha kunye nesiqu kweemitha 47 kunye ukuphakama kuyimitha 22. Age of emthini, ezichongwe yi-analysis Radiocarbon, uneminyaka 6000 ubudala; oko kukuthi, umthi omdala iiphiramidi umYiputa. ngentende Giant bafumanisa ngaphakathi luhlala ngempumelelo kwizizukulwana ezininzi. Kukho nje kuvele umlilo. Nmb ukuhlalisa abantu 20-30 ngaphakathi, kumaxesha ahlukeneyo ukuba isetyenziswe ngabantu itempile, sebhasi, ivenkile entolongweni ngenxa yamanzi kunye yangasese yoluntu. Contemporary yayo nenjongo - ibha nice - pub. Ngenxa kakhulu-sithandwa yaye ethandwa umthi, umthi Baobab iyaqhubeka ikhula; inani elikhulu zeentaka ezahlukeneyo abahlala kwesithsaba saso.

yokungakhathali kwabantu ngayo indalo

Relations "ndoda - indalo" kukude efanelekileyo, kwaye umqalisi kwe okubi uninzi na iqela lokuqala, isimo sengqondo nankathalo zibhuqe dooms izityalo ezindala Emhlabeni wokuphela. Ngoko ke, ngenjongo yokwakhiwa kweendlela kunye nokucwangciswa amasimi ukuba aphathwe ubande kunye iikhemikhali ehlathini ngokufihlakeleyo, ibekwe apha eMzantsi Afrika. Emele inkqubo ingcambu enkulu isondela izondlo enzulu komhlaba kunye namanzi, yena eqinisekiswe ukukhuselwa imililo ehlathini kunokwenzeka.

E Florida, ephethe ngesandla ukukhanya womntu bazitshisa ngemisipres ekhethekileyo, ogama yobudala sele ifikelele kwiminyaka 3,500. Enye kwemithi indala ehlabathini, oko wazala igama imbeko Senator Mozesa Overstrita - Florida Senator yowiso-mthetho, ngubani okunike ilizwe Seminole County ngemisipres zokusekwa kwe-Natural Park. Ekuqaleni, Senator ukuphakama yayiziimitha 50; ngo-1925, ngenxa ichweba kwenkanyamba, umthi ezilahlekileyo kwentloko yaso waphosa ukuya kwiimitha ezili-38.