Le abemi UK: a beentlanga kunye nokuguga ngokukhawuleza

labantu UK njengoko uqikelelo lokuqala ziingcali 2025 ukuze afikelele abantu million 25. Nangona yokushiywa ebanzi evela kumazwe asakhasayo, abeza kwiminyaka 1981-2001, ukukhula labantu ngeli xesha yaba% 6 kuphela. I-UK yeyona iphezulu ehlabathini, lo nengxinano yabemi, oko kukuthi abantu 242 square kilometre.

Iqondo sokuzalwa kwi-UK yi 1.3% yaye izinga lokusweleka - 10.3%. Iminyaka yokuphila yamadoda UK imalunga 75 iminyaka, amabhinqa - malunga 81 neminyaka. Ngo-2000, e-UK inani labantu obhinqileyo ladlula eyindoda kwi 838.000.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, abemi UK unengxaki enkulu - ukwaluphala. Ngoko ke, abantu 2002 kweminyaka 65 accounted for phantse-16% yetotali yenani labafundi bebonke. Ngokutsho kubalo kuqhutywa ngo-2001, ityhileke ukuba inani labantu abangaphezulu kweminyaka 60 liyalidlula inani labantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-15.

I-UK unezinga eliphezulu kakhulu ezidolophini yabemi. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XX abemi UK, abahlala isixeko yaba malunga-90% yetotali yenani labafundi bebonke. I inkulu ngu Inani abemi Yimizi London, kaXhosa, Glasgow, Leeds, Sheffield kunye nabanye. Kwakhona, ngokutsho manani, malunga nesiqingatha sabantu UK uhlala kwizixeko esinabantu 100 amawaka abantu kunene.

United Kingdom, ogama inani ezahlukahlukeneyo kakhulu, kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XX wathabatha eyayinethombo enkulu kwamanye amazwe e-Indiya, ePakistan, kwiziqithi zeCaribbean, kunye namazwe kamva Afrika: Uganda, Kenya, Malawi. On abantu abavela kula mazwe accounted for malunga-7% yabo bebonke UK. Njengokuba esondezela abantu bomthonyama, kwaba ngoku uninzi lwabo ezakha British (malunga 81%). Ngamanye abantu bomthonyama abahlala United Kingdom na iScots (malunga 9%), Irish (2%) kunye Welsh (ngaphantsi kwe-2%).

labantu UK uthetha IsiNgesi. Ngaphezu koko, yinxalenye yabantu Welsh uthetha ulwimi Welsh, inxenye yabemi Scotland - isisiGaelic kunye abemi Channel Islands - French.

Ngokumalunga kwezenkolo, i-United Kingdom, kuba inxenye emininzi lilizwe zobuProtestanti. I-Church of England, leyo ubume karhulumente eBritani, uye abalandeli malunga nama-34 ezigidi. EScotland, indima enkulu ngoku udlalwa nge Presbyterian Church, abalandeli apho 800 amawaka abantu. Kwakhona, kukho malunga nezigidi ezingama-6 namaKatolika. Ukongeza, kukho iqela noko emininzi abaxhasi Methodism, amaBhaptizi, ubuBhuda, ubuHindu nobuYuda. ukwanda ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwinani amarhamente ka-Islam, apho kukho 1.5 yezigidi abantu ngo-2002.

UK inkqubo yezopolitiko busenza ukuba ubukho ilungelo lokuvota, wonke ummi karhulumente kunye namanye amazwe Commonwealth, kwakunye Northern Ireland, nokuba imvelaphi yesizwe.