Karelia. Marble Canyon - lesikhumbuzo ekhethekileyo zendalo, eyenziwe zizandla zabantu

Inxalenye North-West Federal District of the Republic of Karelia baqalisa ukuhlala ngomntu ukusuka kudaladala - ngoko nangoko emva kokuba i-Ice Age, yaye ngenxa yoko kakhulu ubutyebi bembali. Kodwa ubutyebi yokwenene yale ngingqi ubuntu kumantla ecocekileyo. Ezininzi amachibi, imigxobhozo, imilambo kunye namatye ngawo onke amaxesha umdla apha kule ubuhle kumnandi yamandulo. Kule ndawo kukho iindawo ezininzi amahle, kodwa mhlawumbi enye yeendawo ezininzi edumileyo, nto idume Karelia - Marble Canyon.

Imbali ivela Marble Canyon

Ifunyanwa neekhilomitha nje amabini ukusuka kumda Finnish, kufuphi elalini ekuthiwa Ruskeala, le mwonyo kuye kwaziwa ukususela ngenkulungwane XVII, xa aqalisa ukuvelisa ibhastile. Ekuqaleni ngeyabo Sweden, kodwa kamva wafudukela eRashiya. Le marble lwendawo esisityebi mbala kunye ezahlukeneyo amabakala, bafumana ithandwa enkulu phakathi St. Petersburg Abacwangcisi mzi. Ngenxa ebudeni bolawulo uCatherine II Ruskeala zemabhile lembiwa ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezininzi adumileyo kwikomkhulu. Le izinto zendalo iye yasetyenziswa ukuze umhombiso eSt kaIsake waza Kazan icawa, i Hermitage kunye Inqaba St. Michael kaThixo kunye nezinye izakhiwo. Ngelo xesha emva kokuba kwenziwe umhombiso Kumbindi iLeningrad kwizitishi engaphantsi.

Ngemihla imfazwe eSoviet-Finnish ka- 1939 satshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo amajoni ukunyibilika amaxwebhu zobuchwepheshe, yaye ambiwa kuyo ngokwalo nezikhukhula. Emva kokuba Patriotic Great zonke iinzame ukubuyisela imveliso emarmore iye yasilela, yaye bashiya le ngcingane.

Canyon Marble namhlanje

Kungoku ise kwiRiphabliki Karelia Marble Canyon imele umhadi (elubala malunga-20 m) lakhukuliswa ngamanzi acocekileyo. Ukuba 460 m ubude kunye m-100 ububanzi, oko ukhetheke ukuba umaleko amanzi yinkqubo yonke zeentsebenzo komhlaba, kuqulethe ezininzi amaziko kunye emigodini, apho amaqhina oqhagamshelwano phakathi yi nomphini nkqo. ubunzulu bayo-50 m, kanti ematoneleni kwaye uyakwazi ukufikelela ngaphezulu kwe-100 m.

Ekupheleni koo-zenkulungwane lokugqibela, uRhulumente weRiphabliki Karelia Marble Canyon kwathiwa, zenza amasiko, kwaye ngo-2005 wabonakala kwezi ndawo Ruskeala Mountain Park. Ukufikelela kwi ipaki intaba - ihlawulwe. Ingqalelo onqwenela ukuhlola Marble Canyon Ruskeala (Karelia): amaxabiso zixhomekeke kudidi ubudala iindwendwe kunye nohlobo tour (kunye okanye ngaphandle isikhokelo).

Kwi ipaki ungenza uthathe uhambo ngeenxa ambiwa kuyo yayigcwele, kwakunye alondolozwe kufuphi kwisizukulwana ekhoyo, ukukhwela isikhephe okanye ekufakeni ezi labyrinths komhlaba sasiqubha. On lohambo umendo eligangathiweyo ehlabathini ambiwa kuyo kukho ngokukodwa-oxhobele emngangathweni akubonayo, apho ngonaphakade kunandipha ubuhle bendalo yasekuhlaleni.

Ukongeza, kummandla Ruskeala ungabona ambiwa kuyo Italian ebambeleyo Evangelical yamaLuthere ecaweni, kwakunye ezineengxangxasi ukusilela Ruskeala Ruskeala, tyelela emangcwabeni kwenkulungwane XVIII ngamatye amangcwaba ezenziwe naziiperile yasekuhlaleni.

Karelia. Marble Canyon. Indlela ukuya apho?

Ukuya ambiwa kuyo marble kunokwenzeka ukususela Petrozavodsk kwaye ukusuka St Petersburg. Ukususela ngasentla elikomkhulu kwidolophu Sortvala iibhasi ezingooquqa kunye neeteksi. Unako kwakhona ukuthatha uloliwe ukuya esitishini okanye Kaalamo Sortvala.

Kodwa elula kakhulu ukufikelela ngemoto. A umgama ecaleni kwendlela esuka eSt Petersburg imalunga 300 km kwaye ukusuka Petrozavodsk - 250 km.

Lo into eyenziwe ngumntu njengenye yeendawo ezininzi umdla elidume Karelia. Marble Canyon, owayebonakele ngenxa yokungenelela kwabantu ngokwendalo, kungekuphela akazange kwaphula kwezinto eziphilayo, kodwa wenza loo mhlaba wendawo kancinci ezintle.