Kakhulu nenkqubo yolimo e Brazil

uqoqosho eBrazil, onengubo namashishini ezolimo, imveliso kunye nezimbiwa phambili kakhulu, ngokunjalo kuphuhliso lwecandelo iinkonzo yeyona inamandla Latin America. Kuye nefuthe elibonakalayo zonke kwiimarike zehlabathi. Eli lizwe koovimba inkulu esiqinisekisiweyo kwezimbiwa. Ikhupha intsimbi, yemanganizi uranium ore, uye oovimba enkulu webauxite, amalahle, izinyithi non-ayoni, idayimani, igolide, nesilivere, i-oyile kunye nezinye izibonelelo.

Agriculture iBrazil self-eyaneleyo ukutya ngaphezulu eli lizwe ngumntu phambili kwezityalo emvula cereals. Kumacandelo ezolimo kuqoqosho laseBrazil liqesha malunga ne-30% yabantu esebenzayo kwezoqoqosho kweli lizwe - kuba ngabantu abangaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-20. Uninzi izityalo eziveliswa eBrazil amakhulu phesheya iimarike, abanye ezilinywa ikakhulu ukutyiwa zasekhaya. Kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje, ilizwe eli ekuphuhliseni amashishini enxulumene nezolimo. Ngenkuthalo wenziwe inkxaso karhulumente kwezolimo, ngoko ke ishishini yasabela endala zonke iimfuno zale mihla kuqoqosho lwesizwe.

Umzekelo intsebenziswano enjalo ukwanda okukhawulezayo ehlathini ummoba emantla-mpuma unxweme kunye kwiphondo laseSão Paulo. inkqubo urhulumente ubeke umsebenzi zepetroli replacement uveliswa eninzi amazwe amafutha ekrwada, ethanol. Ukwenza oku, kuye nezi izityalo processing of ummoba ekuveliseni uhlobo olutsha zepetroli indalo. Le nkqubo iye yaba kakhulu nempumelelo kwaye yazaliseka kweli lizwe iminyaka emininzi yavelisa iimoto nesebenza ethanol.

Phakathi izityalo kumazwe ezolimo Brazil uvelisa coffee kakhulu. Lelona coffee umvelisi sikhulu ehlabathini, loo nto ebaluleke kakhulu urhweba. Eyona "coffee" ithi - oko São Paulo Minas Gerais, kancinane emva kwabo, Paraná kunye Espírito Santo. Kwakhona yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ezithumela yi zesoya okuphekiweyo kulo ukuba ukondla izilwanyana. Ngokutsho inani lezityalo zesoya eziqokelelweyo phambili States of Paraná kunye Rio Grande do Sul. Kuba imveliso iimveliso ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle likhule ummoba kwi United of Minas Gerais kunye Sao Paulo, ngokunjalo e Pernambuco kunye Alagoas. Iveliswe amazwe irayisi, kwamanye kunye iiorenji. Imveliso yezityalo ngaphandle eBrazil iphenjelelwa ngamandla kwendawo kwezolimo ehlabathini.

Kuba iimfuno zabo ezolimo Brazil uvelisa iimveliso ezininzi ezibalulekileyo, ekukhoyo kuzo umqhaphu, iimbotyi zesoya, ingqolowa kunye nengqolowa. Ngu umthamo kumazwe angaphandle iimveliso zezolimo iBrazil emva US kunye France kwindawo yesithathu ehlabathini. Ukuze nikeza kwi kwimarike yehlabathi Ulunofu Brazil usibambe kwindawo yokuqala. Kwakhona, ngenxa yokuba isikhundla kwi Cuba buthathaka xa kubonelelo leswekile, Brazil, kwaye le mveliso sele ifikelele neenkokheli zehlabathi. supply cocoa soy, oko ubekwa kwindawo yesibini ehlabathini kwaye umlimi yesithathu ngobukhulu zombona.

Nkqu ezolimo Brazil kukhokelela kwimarike yehlabathi ukulungiselela ukuqokelelwa iiorenji kunye iibhanana, yaye uhamba phambili kwihlabathi phakathi kwamazwe non-Asia sonikezelo yerayisi. ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ekuphuhliseni imfuyo e Brazil, nto leyo a ubukhulu becala yenkomo. Ubonelela iindleko ezimalunga nama-40% kwezolimo kweli lizwe. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 e-Brazil, kwakukho ezingaphezu kwe-150 eenkomo. Ngu ubungakanani yabemi balo, Brazil isemva India kuphela. Ukufuya imfuyo athunyelwa ikakhulu inyama, isikhumba, izikhumba kunye noboya.