Japanese Yen: imbali, ixabiso kunye izinga lotshintshiselwano

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-yen waseJapan uthathwa izixhobo zorhwebo okusebenzayo zemali zehlabathi. Ukongeza, iyunithi malini Japan yinxalenye yeqela ezimali reserve enkulu ukongeza euro eerandi US.

Yen Japanese: imbali ukuvela kunye nophuhliso

ukusuka kwiminyaka 1600 ukuya 1868 eJapan kwakukho entsonkothileyo kakhulu inkqubo lawulo ebizwa Edo. Yayithetha ezahlukeneyo iimali - copper, igolide kunye iingqekembe zesiliva kunye yamaphepha. Ukongeza, lwemali karhulumente kazwelonke sahlukile yase ekhoyo ngelo xesha 244 izilawuli ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, kukho iiyunithi iqhezu. Kodwa ngenxa inkqubela lobuchwepheshe kunye nophuhliso lwezoqoqosho oluzingileyo nkqubo yaba lukhuni.

Uxwebhu olusisiseko Restoration ngo-1871, yaye yabalasela iinguqulelo ezibalulekileyo. Ehlabathini xesha lokubonakala yen. Eguqulelwe lithetha "isangqa". Ngelo xesha intshayelelo 1 yen yayo Japanese ilingana 1, 5 grams zegolide. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, kule minyaka ilandelayo umgangatho igolide rhoqo kuyahlukana nedlela imeko yezoqoqosho kweli lizwe.

Hi ndlela leyi, njengoko currency ngamazwe yen sele sivunyiwe May 11, 1953 kuphela. Kwangaloo mini, i-International Monetary Fund iye yavunywa yi isigqibo, leyo lifike lwemali ukuya 2.5 mg zegolide. Ekuqaleni lokubakho kwayo (ukususela malunga 1949 ukuya 1971), imali yaseJapan ibiqhotyoshelwe kwi US dollar. Ngelo xesha, $ 1 ixabisa 360 yen.

Kodwa kule minyaka ilandelayo ubungqina devaluations eziliqela. ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, yen baba kude kakhulu ezixabisekileyo kunye iyunithi ezinzileyo.

Yinto akukho mfihlakalo ukuba uqoqosho Japanese bahlupheka kakhulu ngo-2011 ngenxa yenyikima neentlekele ezinxulumene. Ke, phezu kwazo zonke uqikelelo leengcali, yen hayi kuphela bawa ngexabiso, kodwa koko, waqalisa ukuba avuke ngokukhawuleza ixabiso. Kakade ke, eli lizwe National Bank lithathe amanyathelo ayimfuneko - kukho izitofu eziliqela ezibalulekileyo kwinkqubo zemali. Nangona kunjalo, lo lwemali Japan kunye namhlanje imali eninzi kakhulu.

Yen Japanese: amanqaku ezikhoyo

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ejikelezayo simahla kummandla Japan, njengoko imali yephepha langoku kunye zemali. Kukho yamaphepha exabisa inye, zimbini, zantlanu, kunye neshumi lamawaka yen. Ukongeza, eziqhele ukusetyenziswa ixabiso yenkcenkce iinkozo kwenye, ezintlanu, ishumi, ngamashumi omahlanu, anekhulu elinamanci namakhulu amahlanu yen.

izinga lotshintshiselwano engange kunye nezinye iimali ehlabathini: Yen Japanese

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, nekhulu enye yen ezixabisa malunga nama-0,98 zeedola US. Kubalulekile ukwazi yaye iqondo lonaniso unit currency Japanese kwezinye iimali ehlabathini - a yen ikhulu unako ukuthenga 0.76 euro.

Ke yona imali engange Russian, i-National Bank linikeza ikhosi zilandelayo -on kweeyunithi emali ezilikhulu akhawunti Japan malunga 31 engange. Hi ndlela leyi, ngokuba 10 hryvnia Ukrainian zingathengwa malunga 100 yen.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, inkqubo yemali yaseJapan zithathwa inzuzo kakhulu phakathi kwabantu zoshishino. Eneneni, ubungqina bembali bubonisa ukuba yen kulo ubukho kuphela ekhula ngokwexabiso. Ngoko ke, ezinye iingcali zikholelwa ukuba iidiphozithi kwi lwemali Japanese ukhetho engcono.