Izixhobo ukusika isinyithi. Izixhobo plasma ukusika metal

processing of metal izinto imisebenzi ifuna ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizodwa. Kwimeko imveliso iphepha ezingcakacileyo Kuyinto kunokwenzeka ukuba makenze kunye hacksaw okanye ifayile ahambelanayo, kodwa maleko ziyatyeba unqanyulwe kuphela ukuba sesichengeni kakhulu ukuba preform isakhiwo. Isisombululo ngokupheleleyo le ngxaki kunokuba isixhobo ukuwelda metal-ukusika ngokuvumelana nemigaqo unyango air plasma. Ngaphandle, ezi zixhobo afana izixhobo iwelding Classic, kodwa kukho inani yomahluko ebalulekileyo.

Umgaqo of operation plazmoreza

Le ndlela iquka iqela iindlela zokwenza eziquka ukusebenza thermal kwi eziphathekayo. Oko kukuthi, ngexesha lokusebenza, umsebenzisi walathisa intloko yokusebenza ye ifowuni ukuba shushu inxalenye ethile. Mgawuli izixhobo yale hlobo ubonelela i electrode kunye nomxholo iigesi plasma - isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo umoya. Emva kokuqalisa umatshini for plasma ukusika otyhidiweyo uqala isizukulwana imisinga welding apho shushu i electrode. Okulandelayo i arc luvuliwe phantsi amanyathelo apho ukuguqulwa esisi ibe plasma otyhidiweyo. Kuxhomekeka imodeli lobushushu yecebo parameter ukwimo ziyahluka ukusuka 5000 ukuya 30,000 ° C.

Umgaqo processing ivula imida ngokubanzi ukusetyenziswa kwefowuni. Kwelinye icala, ukusebenza kwe-exposure plasma ubangela umsebenzi olungileyo, apho kusilungele, ngokwembono ukusetyenziswa koomatshini kwi ematyeni ngentsimbi. Kwelinye icala, esagawula zentsimbi otyhidiweyo sele ngendlela ophezulu kunye nokuchaneka ukuba siyalibulela kwaye namanqaku bokuhombisa inkosi yokusebenza processing.

ezahlukeneyo izixhobo

Emarikeni uyakwazi ukufumana iinguqulelo ezimbini izixhobo ezinjalo. Ukusebenzisa iteknoloji ukusebenza abaguquli imiqulu emikhulu workpieces ziyacetyiswa. Le izixhobo iyakwazi ukusika sheets ukuba udidi lwesibini 4 cm zamafu -. Lo inverter leyo wayemfutshane ngesithomo, yaye ngoko, metric yokusebenza nemadlana. Kunjalo, le phones iseli lusetyenziswa kakhulu nje inverter plasma air nangokukrola ngesinyithi, iingenelo apho ichazwa nje kuphela compact. izixhobo ezifana nazo luphawulwa uzinzo arc, nto leyo evumela umgangatho kusikwa nakuwuphi na bume. Ukongeza, akunguye imifuziselo inverter yakutshanje obuphantsi kakhulu abaguquli kumazinga ngamandla. Abameli kwinqanaba eliphezulu, umzekelo, avumele cut sheets ukuba ubukhulu ukuya ku-3 cm.

iimpawu eziphambili plazmorezov

Ukusuka kwindawo yomsebenzisi udidi lwembono, kuvezwa inkulu kul yokusebenza. Kuyimfuneko ukuba izakhono isixhobo nangokukrola iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ngentsimbi. Correlating ezinokwenzeka lweempawu device kunye workpiece kufuneka zisekelwe kumgaqo ilandelayo: ukwandisa amandla yangoku kwandisa arc amandla, yaye ngenxa yoko amandla ubushushu. Umzekelo, isixhobo ephantsi-amandla nangokukrola metal kul 40 A ivumela ukuba bamelane ubukhulu noxwebhu 1-1.2 cm. Ukuba amandla enokubakho ukwanda efanayo ukuya ku 160 A, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kwaye kuya kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenza kunye macwecwe-4-cm.

Oku akuthethi ukuba simele sinikele ingqalelo intsebenzo iphezulu kukhetho. mandla eziPhezulu ayiloncedo kwaye nokuba isenokubaxeka ukuba intsebenzo shape ukusika iyafuneka. Ukuba akukho efanele ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwaye okunenjongo ifowuni ukuba ukusebenza kunye nezinto ezithile, iyavakala ukuthenga isixhobo ukusika multi-injongo metal. imifuziselo ezinjalo ziquka indlela yokulungisa le yangoku, ayanda kakhulu iindidi zemisebenzi.

Isiguquli for plazmoreza

Ekubeni indlela processing ubonelela sonikezelo umoya, oko kufuneka uzilungiselele ekuqaleni kunye isiguquli. Kwezinye iindlela ifakiwe kuyilo ezisisiseko, kodwa loo nto inazo izithintelo ezinzima amandla. Kuba rhoqo yoqwalaselo operation kangangoko kunye isiguquli lwangaphandle. Kuqikelelwa lezi kakuhle inkqubo womoya izixhobo plasma ukusika nokuqinisekisa kwemveliso eliphezulu intsimbi kunye uzinzo ubushushu ngexesha leseshoni ukusebenza.

Abavelisi bezixhobo

Ingxenye yokuqala imifuziselo zasekhaya becala "neeBhari" iinkampani "Svarog" yaye "Resanta". Esi sixhobo malini amawaka 25-30. Hlikihla., Yiphi na ukuhlangabezana kakuhle workpieces ukuba zamafu 1 cm. Ukuze processing imisebenzi enzima kakhulu ukuba isicelo iimodeli yemigca Fubag, Telwin, Blue Weld kunye t. D. Kulo mzekelo, i nokunyuka kwamaxabiso kakhulu ( 50-70 amawaka. ungazithambisi.), kodwa sinokuqiniseka kungenzeka wokusungula ukucuthelwa enzulwini. Ngaphezu koko, lo izixhobo ngokusika metal eliphezulu-grade ivumela ukusebenza kunye nenani elikhulu nemilomo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba isixhobo kunye multifunctionality.

izixhobo ezingezinye

technologies Building kuvumela ukwenza umsebenzi elidlula kwezinto eziqinileyo-karhulumente ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa zonke iindlela kunokwenzeka ukwandisa ukubala ukusebenzisa ubunzima abathengi. Elikufutshane unyango Ukhuphiswano plasma nangoku bawasika disc zakudala, ebonelela isenzo ngoomatshini. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa nawo izinto zokusebenza thermal ezi ukhathalelo kunye ngqo ezahlukeneyo machining. Kutshanje, oko kuthunyelwa kunye umatshini laser ukusika, nto leyo isakhiwo ngokohlobo umatshini encinane. Le nqubo iye ngesantya esiphezulu ukusika, nocoselelo lula isicelo, kodwa ngaphezulu ixabiso layo amaxesha amaninzi ngaphezu plazmorezov iindleko.

isiphelo

indlela processing ngu neziphumo thermal yeyona ndlela ithandwa ukusika isinyithi. Oku akuthethi kuba sixhobo iza kubonelela ukusebenza zokusebenza kakuhle. Ulahlekelwa oomatshini laser bathi kwiimeko ezininzi yaye kuziindleko ngaphezu iiyunithi bemveli igawulwa disc. Kodwa ngokwembono isixhobo nsimbi plasma ukusika metal akukho okhuphisana. Intsalela iparameters zobugcisa kunye nokusebenza yenza ukuba basisebenzise esi sixhobo kwaye ekhaya, kwaye kushishino. Ukongeza, kubavelisi umgca oluncedisanayo iimodeli ezizodwa ezilungiselelwe ukwenza imisebenzi ethile zobungcali.