Island Furugelm: inkcazelo ukuba indlela

Oku amazing iparadesi entlango siqithi ibango kakuhle isihloko 'Russian Hawaii "ngenxa kumanxweme zegolide isanti baluthuthu tyheli crystal nasemanzini.

Furugelm Island (Primorye) ethandwa abakhenkethi abaninzi, nangona utyelelo analo lincinane. Ukuze uyifumane, kufuneka imvume itikiti kwi Far Eastern nature reserve ngenxa yokuba ukuba yinxalenye nommandla wayo vika.

Far Eastern Marine Reserve: indawo

Kude reserve enkulu ngaphezu amazwe Territory Primorsky kwi Gulf of Petra Velikogo. Unyaka isiseko salo - 1978 Yenziwe ngu uhlobo reserve ukuba agcine abemi loLwandle Japan. Inani labo 250 neentlobo ezinqabileyo zeentlanzi, iintlobo-800 lisiza kwakhona kufuneka ukukhusela ezingenamqolo ezininzi.

yonke Ummandla reserve - ngaphezulu kwe-64 amawaka eehektare .. Oku kuquka iziqithi 9. Isiqithi efanayo Furugelm linxiwa yokuzala (yasemanzini scallop, yemixoxozi ulwandle, Comercio giant). Idityanisiwe kwiinkalo ezintathu ezingundoqo kulo myezo.

Furugelm Island - indawo ezintle zendalo esesiphelweni kwintsimi Russian.

Igama kuyo imbeko Furugelma I. I. - Captain "Prince Menshikov" inqanawa obulawulwa joint venture (Russian-American).

incazelo

Ngokubanzi, i-siqithi nabemi. Nazi a ndawo kunye nophando isikhululo nje i-Institute of Marine Biology. Esi siqithi ibango kakuhle isihloko kwenye yeendawo ezininzi ezintle, kungekhona kuphela Primorye.

Lonke siqithi erhangqwe Furugelm kubunzulu nzulu leyo engaphantsi kwe-10 m. Xa amatye ubuxoki shallows kakhulu. ugu enamatye kulawula ndiyinqumle ngamanzi.

Inxalenye ntshona siqithi ebhinqe coves ezincinane ezinemithi namawa ngaphezu kwamanzi ngendlela lwemihlathi enkulu. Oku kulapho iimbono ndijonge nanto. Ingakumbi ezintle Bay West, nto leyo ligutyungelwe ngesanti emhlophe ecocekileyo. Sami elunxwemeni bay elulwalwa, kunye leyo yolula isijungqu imxinwa elunxwemeni (intlabathi kwaye unamatye). Le sayithi biyela imimoya womzantsi-mpuma. Kukho kwakhona yokupakisha izitya ezincinane.

Biota

Oku kwenza amaqashiso ubuhle bendalo beli lizwe.

Ziintlobo ezisoloko zikho ukuba notched oki kunye ezinde Schmidt. Zonke ezi zityalo malunga 100. Ngoku encinane kakhulu. Ngenkulungwane yokuqala amabini, abantu abayinyamekelayo yohlobo mmandla, kwaye iinzame bade baye ukuba aququzelele apha lemigulukudu, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni neziphumo ezibi kokusingqongileyo.

Le peculiarity le flora zezi ndawo kukuba lo broadleaf hlathi apha thaca iziqwenga. Island Furugelm phezu uninzi nommandla wayo, ingakumbi kwelasezantsi, phantse ukubonakalsa. Konke oku kubangelwa, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, imiphumo umsebenzi okungenaluzsini abantu (zokuhlala isaqhubeka ezigcinwe kwi siqithi).

Ukuze mpuma siqithi uphawuleka lengxondorha, udonga khona. In emantla-ntshona ashinyeneyo zabona nokubanzulu isiqabu, ophela matheku. Apha ukukhula amahlathi ikakhulu polydominant kwaye avuthulukayo: Amur Linden, maple, um-oki, ngamanye amaxesha velvet, ash nosolistny, Sakhalin icherry, Linden isiManchu, kodwa ngaphandle pubescence.

Yintoni ayimangalisi into yokuba kukho wahlala nompleyini eyodwa enye kuphela (kufutshane North Bay). Ukuphakama kwalo mthi ekhethekileyo - malunga 5 m kunye buti ububanzi -. Ngelishwa Malunga 14 cm, akukho okwesibini.

Zonke kwisiqithi wathi iintlobo malunga 302 ezahlukileyo izityalo ezinqabileyo.

Furugelm Island - indawo oluthandayo zebhayoloji ababandakanyekayo kokuma ubume bendalo loLwandle Japan.

Ematyeni kunxweme lwasempumalanga zigqunywe ngamathanga intaka. Baphila nokwanda kulo ama ezimnyama-ezinomsila kunye cormorants (malunga 1,000 iintaka). Baya kwenza ndawo inkulu ehlabathini. Unokufumana nezinye iintlobo ezininzi ezinqabileyo zeentaka (malunga 300).

Ezingxondorheni kwamanzi kuhlala nwe enkulu leembaza (s) kunye anemones elwandle, urchins ulwandle kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo ziinkwenkwezi. Kukho kelp amanzi onxweme ukuya ku-2 m ubude. Kwaye scallop ndawo uhlala kufuphi nonxweme.

Holidays kwi siqithi

ibenomtsalane kakhulu ngabakhenkethi island Furugelm. Phumla kulo, siqubha crystal nasemanzini ngaphaya siziswa kunye nanto uyolo, siqeqeshwa. Le ndawo liyana macala.

abathanda diving nako ukufumana amava abanalo ukuntywila ukuba amanzi emangalisayo Ndoqaqamba na ubutyebi ezininzi zaselwandle.

Umendo siqithi

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, kuphela pass, ungakwazi ukutyelela Furugelm siqithi.

Indlela ukufikelela kuyo? Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka woyise ngu-16 km yamanzi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhumbula ukuba imozulu embi ukuze nzima hambo.

Indlela yesiqhelo kwaye lula, esiza kusetyenziswa abakhenkethi ezininzi, indlela yeendawo zokuhlala Zarubino ngephenyane Furugelm siqithi.

Kufuneka kusoloko kukhunjulwe ukuba ubuhle yokuqala elolu hlobo emangalisayo nga ugcinwe ukhusela kuphela kanye nomusa wakhe.