Sinus bradycardia. Oku kuyingozi?

Bradycardia - uhlobo kwentliziyo isingqi disorder, wabonakaliswa ukuwa izinga lentliziyo ngezantsi ibetha 55 / min .. Kwezinye iimeko, oku amaza nciphisa ngezifo, kwaye isebenza kuvamile ukuba iinkqubo ezikhoyo apho. Umzekelo, izinga intliziyo umzimba osezantsi ngexesha ubuthongo okanye emva kokungenisa iziyobisi ezithile. Noko ke, inkoliso bradycardia - ilahleko sinus node inamathuba okuvelisa pulses zombane kwimo yesiqhelo.

izizathu

Yokuphazamiseka esiludumbo sinus kunye nenkqubo Uhanjiso kwentliziyo ezinokubangelwa kwezifo eziliqela ezahlukeneyo. Ezi ziquka izifo nemithambo yegazi njengoko myocarditis, yegazi yenhliziyo, Cardio, isifo sentliziyo, amanxeba stroke. Sinus bradycardia intliziyo kwakhona yenziwe kwekhono e-nervous system yawo, usulelo kakhulu okanye izifo yonyango.

imihlobo bradycardia

Kuxhomekeka ezibangela ukuba iintlobo zilandelayo:

1. Drug bradycardia. Izinga Slow walibonakalisa emva kokufumana loo mithi 'obzidan "" Inderal "" Verapamil, "" Kordaron "," Quinidine ".
2. bradycardia Neurogenic - unciphiso kwesingqisho nxamnye ithowuni ephakanyiswe le parasympathetic candelo, neurosis, ukudakumba, lwegazi, kwaye kananjalo kwimeko yokwanda uxinzelelo intracranial.
3. bradycardia enetyhefu ke ngenxa yezifo ezosulelayo. Umzekelo, icesina, hepatitis wentsholongwane egazini, influenza okanye nokudumba.
4. Ezingokuqandusela bradycardia - isifo okubangelwa ioksijini agqithisileyo, potassium kunye calcium egazini.
5. Cardiogenic organic. le raznovidnos
   Lubonakala iposi engabalulekanga, isifo sentliziyo, myocarditis, kardiosklerosis.

Iimpawu kunye isifo

Xa uxilongo belubaluleke iqhotyoshelwe ukurekhoda ECG. Oogqirha ukumisela esweni ECG kunye nezinye iintlobo ngophengululo, kuxhomekeka kwiziphumo zeemviwo yesigulane. Uphawu lokuqala ukuhla zokufumanis izinga lentliziyo ngezantsi 55 BPM. / Min. Ezinye iimpawu ezi mpawu zilandelayo isenokuba isifo:

• buhlungu intliziyo;
• igazi ukungazinzi wegazi;
• ukudinwa, yobuthathaka;
• nesiyezi;
• niphele.

unyango

Ukungasebenzi le sinus kunokukhokelela kwintlekele. Kwezinye iimeko ke asikabi a zokuma. amanyathelo othintelo kwaye unyango ezijolise ekuthinteleni imiphumo sifo leyo ebangela sinus bradycardia. Iimpawu ezibonisa kwesi sifo kuvumela ugqirha ukuqonda iqondo umonakalo udumbo. Ukuba ukuhla nezinga ezingahambi iintlungu, niphele okanye ezinye iimpawu ezongezelelweyo, unyango aziyi kufuneka. Kwiimeko apho uxilongo lubonise imfuno yona, kufuneka kuqala kujolisa sifo ukukhwezelela zakhokelela ukuvela bradycardia. Ukongeza olwenziwe unyango ngamachiza ejoliswe nokubuyisela rhoqo eliqhelekileyo kwentliziyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu nga emzimbeni pacemaker.