Iqhalo elithetha "ezinde isidudu?"

isidudu Birch ... Ixabiso le yindlela ethandwayo ebangela uncumo kancinane, kuba namhlanje kombiseke aphume umhla. Kambe ke, kwimihla yakudala, abazali ndithembisa ukondla umntwana wakhe le "esityeni" zokweyelisela wabanika ezininzi mathuba ezingemnandi. Ibinzana elithi "ukunika ezinde kasha" kwathetha uhlobo isohlwayo emzimbeni, oko kukuthi, i iintonga eziqhelekileyo spanking umqadi wagawulwa belostvolnogo emthini. Kunye Isichazi "ezinde" yonke into ngaphezulu okanye ecacileyo ngaphantsi, kodwa apho kwakukho "saa" kwi binzana? Ngenxa yoku, kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi umdla.

Intonga "ukulungiselela ekhethekileyo"

Iqhalo "ezinde isidudu" kwavela phakathi seminarians ababefunda kwizikolo zonqulo - Bursa. Xa dictionary yeminyanya Ushakov kunye nezinye iingcali ngolwimi Russian, eli binzana nelithi elithi "intonga". Ootitshala kohlwaywa abafundi zingakhathaliyo naziphi pranks kunye misdemeanors. Ngaba ottaskat iinwele, kolula ilothe yokulungelelanisa of ngempama ngesandla. Ukuba onke la manyathelo musa avelise ithuba elifanelekileyo kule sobufundisi, waba iintonga isohlwayo emiselweyo. Violator komyalelo yabekwa kwisitulo ebanzi, wayalela ukuba kubhunyula ukhakhayi ngezantsi nje emva, apho kwaye wabetha umtshayelo ezinde.

I ukuqala ezibonakalayo ukuze yeziqholo zikhiwa kwangaphambili ukuze elibhalwe ngokuqhelekileyo kwindawo yokugcina, ukuba wayesoloko busondele. Wavele, umqadi ngamasetyana owomileyo, ukuqhubela phambili amagqabi Ambhunyula, ehlobene setyala kuthi engonwabanga. Beat amandla - akukho isiphumo, kwaye ndiya kumbetha nzima, kuphela ulusu ukuya obderesh igazi. Loo mntwana shwa nazo ngokupheleleyo yonke inyaniso kunye 'umtsalane' isohlwayo esiqatha, intonga kufuneka athambe kwaye elastic. Kuba oku nje kokuba abulawe lwabo zaparivat kwibhafu ngamanzi ashushu. Apha yoko ibinzana elithi "ezinde isidudu" - efanayo isidlo cereals okuphekiweyo.

Mash of amaxolo emanzi awile

Akuzange kube umendo lula kulwazi lomfundi ephakathi. Abakwazi ukuba bangene ngaphandle kweso siganeko lucky ngamnye okanye jikelele. Le yokugqibela lwaqhutywa ukuba umfundi ngamnye kwaye zonke eziliqela izihlandlo ngenyanga iinjongo zemfundo zokuthintela. isohlwayo sokubetha of bekatswa ezininzi kumazwe aseYurophu ukususela kumaxesha amandulo esetyenziselwa labantu abadala isohlwayo loluleko malunga namatyala amancinci. ERashiya, indlela efanayo yaza yarhoxiswa nje angaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka eyadlulayo - ngo-1903.

Kuyinto Kunzima ukucinga ukuba emva kokubethwa iyabiliswa kwi iintonga amanzi ukhakhayi umntu onile wahlala lunamahlwili amhlophe uqweqwe amasetyana ukuha-, amagqabi iintsalela. Ha yini a isidudu ezinde? Ngokuqinisekileyo, le ukufana wabona ezinye beqonga okanye ukubulawa babebukele ingozi waphawula. Eli binzana onelungelo ithowuni isigqebelo, waphuma waya ebantwini.

Ngayo ziingcungcu

Enye inguqulelo lubandakanywe nezenzo ithuba ngamazwi kukhokelela yolwimi mihla Olga Aleksandrovna Anischenko. Isifundo "Iintlobo isohlwayo kunye amagama abo esikolweni yokomoya kwinkulungwane XIX" umgqatswa of Sciences philological sicacisa intsingiselo phraseological ngokweenkcukacha "ezinde isidudu." Amaziko emfundo ye xesha kulisiko wokuwonga elaa lenguqu ukuya kwisigaba esilandelayo ngemfundo seminarians ukuba amalungiselelo iqela isidlo esikhulu apho ikhosi eliyinhloko uhlobo oluthile isidudu. Abo bafundi abangekho yimpumelelo kakhulu esikolweni, eholideyini akazange ukubiza. Ootitshala gloated, ubhekisela ityala, "Kwaye uya kufumana ipapa okhethekileyo, ezinde." Oku kwaba libhekisela ngqo zemveli kwiimeko ezinjalo, bekatswa.

isohlwayo esiqatha, ezingenangqondo ukhohlakele

Kokubakatsa esebenzisa kwizinti ezikwabizwa ngokuba iti ezinde, ibhafu ezinde, seminar isidudu. Ngokutsho kubantu abathe bathatha izifundo oqeqesho ngezakwaLizwi, abafundi wamtyakatya mercilessly hayi nje kuphela ngenxa yokungakhathali, kodwa ngenxa pranks abantwana abamsulwa, basala ngamagama ikhulu okanye ngaphezulu.

Kwezinye izikolo ootitshala babonisa zokubonisa neewadi zabo wayeka spanking ukuphendula imithandazo yabo neenyembezi. Kwizikolo apho ootitshala abatefi theka, maxa wambi kwenzeka, yaye ukuze ngexesha "umlinganiselo zemfundo" inkwenkwe andabikho zingqondweni yaye kamva wavalelwa ebhedini esibhedlele, waza ke waya kwelinye ihlabathi.

Kwaba bekatswa isohlwayo ngempumelelo? Mhlawumbi akunjalo. injongo yawo - ukugcina abafundi esoyika nokuthobela. Ukuqhuba ulwazi oluyimfuneko emantloko shwa amasetyana ezinde blockhead nekungenakwenzeka ukuba uphumelele, kodwa ushiye ngokulula kuyo kude kube sekupheleni kwemihla, akusekho yam, okanye ukuthabatha ubomi.

Esityeni na esimnandi, amnandi kodwa ezinamafutha

Kodwa ke ukuba sithethe ngezinto ezibuhlungu. Ekugqibeleni bafumane yintoni na intsingiselo phraseological "ezinde ipapa", sibheka kuzo zokupheka cuisine mihla Russian. Kuyabonakala ukuba, abanye abapheki ke ngoko bamthande ibinzana ezithe- ukuba baye phantsi kwawo netheknoloji ukulungiselela izitya emnandi.

Birch Gadudu nga kuphekwa ngekomityi nesiqingatha zerayisi, ukuthatha ngokuphindwe kabini ulwelo isinongo uwathandabuze. Esityeni ugqibile eliphekwe kunye iziqhamo ezomisiweyo, iswekile, ibhotolo. Emva koko, ayinike phisa imizuzu eli-10 ngaphantsi esicikweni, xa isicelo itafile ezihonjiswe nati. Yinto elula kakhulu, kodwa ke imfihlelo ephambili kukuba endaweni amanzi okanye ukupheka isidudu of lobisi ezinde incindi.

Buckwheat ngembiza wesibini

Phantse ngendlela efanayo nerayisi gruel, eyayivutyelwa buckwheat esityeni. Ukutya okuziinkozo kunye juice ziyimfuneko ukuthatha inxaxheba ngumlinganiselo efanayo 1: 2. Isidudu, obeka kule a ramekin udongwe nejongelwe netyuwa le, tantalized de okuphekiweyo eziko ngama-180. Phambi ukukhonza isidlo abilayo ugalelwe pickle zinqunqwe, enongwe okroqiweyo kukutyeba yemifuno itswele besitya kunye namasi. Fast, okunencasa kunye yokuqala.

Mhlawumbi uzihlole namanye okuziinkozo. Akukho mnandi kangako incindi GET ipapa ezinde, welding ukusuka semolina, amazimba, nerhasi okanye oats. Abathandi neminqweno okupheka uya kukwazi ukuhlela ukuba iindwendwe zabo izitya olugqibeleleyo, esebenzisa esetyenziswa ukuncedisana ne-umqa iziqhamo, namaqunube, amandongomane, amakhowa, imifuno ezintsha okanye baziqwayite, ashushu nobulawu.

Gadudu eyenziwe nentlaka ezinde

zokupheka Edlulileyo, Kakade ke, elungileyo. Kodwa oku isimanga gourmet. Baya kufuna ukungcamla le ezinde isidudu lokwenene. Kubonakala ukuba zikhona, kakhulu, kwaye ilungiselela ukusuka amaxolo komthi. Hayi, kufuneka amaxolo angeke. Indlela ayenzi ubilise, Kusekho nto elungileyo abaya kuza. Kodwa ukuba ixolo efanayo isusiwe, kufumaniseke phantsi kangako kwentsunguzi izihlunu semithambo omdaka, ebizwa bast okanye phloem.

Abakhenkethi kuwa kwiimeko ezigabadeleyo, bathi phloem kwaye kudliwa ekrwada. Ukuze wenze oku, oko ibhityile kakhulu ngemela Ndolutshayela wompu. O.k. lo maleko iinkuni kunye nokulungiselela isidudu. Bilisa kudala de kakhokho iye aguqulwe ubunzima semi-ulwelo eyohlobo olulodwa. Wavele, ipapa ezinde, njengayo nayiphi na, neoli akayi konakalisa. Season esityeni ityuwa kunye neswekile ukungcamla, kakhulu, nto esalelweyo.

It ayinakutyiwa scalded amaziko okupheka Amaqhina ezinde amanzi kunye namagqabi abaselula. Kwezi salads ilungiselelwe zidityaniswe kunye imifuno ezahlukeneyo isitiya semifuno, enuka zingongezelelwa nanjengokuba isinongo ukuba isuphu, broths, inyama eqhotsiweyo.

Indlela ndikhuphe nto iphambili

Siyathemba ukuba uya kuthatha ixesha kancinci nezaci "ezinde isidudu" baya kuyeka ukuba ezinxulumene isohlwayo sokubetha. Kwaye ukuba ukupheka groats ukutya okumnandi, kufuneka nyukani niye emahlathini, ukuba ezinde incindi. Qokelela mnandi vitamin incindi kuba eqala kwentwasahlobo lokuqala Sukugcina phambi amathupha ukudumba.

Ngeli xesha, intshukumo somthi incindi iqala. Birch khetha umphanda motion eliqina, kunye ingaphakathi. Hand isibiyeli esiphindwe kabini okanye kombiwa hole kugrunjwa ehlathini, eyafakwa kwi inkonkxa okanye iplastiki isisele. Ezantsi hung sisitya esize, nto leyo eya uwutshise ezinde incindi. Ngosuku ingafumaneka kwi iilitha ezi-3 ukuya kwi-10. Emva kokuphumelela zokuqokelelwa umngxuma buti zomthi kufuneka ukuba kutywinwe udongwe nolundwendwe.