Into yokuZenzekelayo. Amanyathelo ezizenzekelayo karhulumente ibhekisela oko?

karhulumente ngamnye ufuna khona, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo lecandelo kuqoqosho ubomi. Enye yeendlela ezibaluleke kakhulu into yokuZenzekelayo.

Yintoni into yokuZenzekelayo?

Ngoko-ebizwa ukhuselo kwezoqoqosho karhulumente, esizibonakalisa yokuba kurhwebo lwasekhaya kweli lizwe akhuselwe nezinto zorhwebo kwamanye amazwe kulo. Kwakhona wenza ukukhuthazwa kumazwe angaphandle ngokwandisa ukhuphiswano iimveliso kwamanye amazwe. Nkqubo olufanelekileyo oku kuthetha ukuba ukukhula koqoqosho.

Kodwa unalo ezizenzekelayo karhulumente elibi. ixabiso layo Ungalutshintsha kwi malunga eziphikisana kuqoqosho, ukuba unceremoniously tsala ngengubo phezu kwakhe, njengoko oku kuya kubangela ukuziphindezela evela kwamanye amazwe.

Kutheni into yokuZenzekelayo yenziwa?

Injongo yayo ukukhuthaza uphuhliso loqoqosho lwesizwe, kwakunye abavela kwamanye amazwe ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokukhusela non-lweerhafu. Ngenxa yokwanda jikelele ehlabathini ukuze kuqulunqwe umgaqo-nkqubo ngokwaneleyo into yokuZenzekelayo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukwandisa ukhuphiswano kwempahla kwiimarike basekhaya angaphandle. Xa izenzo esebenzayo kunye eyiyo nkqubo yokhuseleko loluntu ukulungiselela kwishishini iya kubavumela ukuba ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo ziziqhelanise nemiqathango kukujika koqoqosho lwehlabathi.

Esisixelela ukuba ibali?

Xa ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo emfundo kawonke esoloko itshintsha imigaqo yezoqoqosho. Baya ku lorhwebo olukhululekileyo, lo protectionist. Nangona kunjalo, akukho karhulumente umgaqo ezizenzekelayo akazange nanini akazange ifomu olukhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba ngokupheleleyo uqoqosho evulekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba kubekho ukuhamba kwempahla, ubugcisa, inkunzi kunye nabasebenzi ngaphandle zonke izithintelo. Kwaye le miba kufuneka kujonge izinto zayo, ngenxa ekube kungavumelekile na into enjengale na umbutho. Ngoko ke, lo ezizenzekelayo karhulumente elililo - kuyinto evela yesayensi. Ke nawuphi na urhulumente lilawula ingeniso kwezibonelelo kwilizwe labo. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ubunzima sisibhengezo nokuvuleka kwezoqoqosho, enyanisweni, ukususela ukhuselo kumxholo wawakhoakulula, kuloko ezoqoqosho ezizenzekelayo karhulumente.

uxakekile

ingxaki ebonakalayo senkolelo kukukhetha into engcono - ezizenzekelayo okanye urhwebo free. Ngenxa yoko, iingenelo lowokuqala ukuba ikuvumela ukuphuhlisa ishishini yesizwe. urhwebo Free baqhayise ithelekise iindleko kazwelonke kunye ngamazwe. Kwaye ke ukuphela akukabikho ngohlangothi ebonakalayo lwengxoxo-mpikiswano malunga nokuba yintoni na ngcono.

Xa siqwalasela uphuhliso byi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ngaphambi-imi- 70 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela, ihlabathi Ndaqalisa ukuxhasa lorhwebo olukhululekileyo nokuvulwa enomfutho. Kodwa ekubeni fixed lo mkhuba esahlukileyo. Ngoko ke, urhulumente bazivalela, angabikho kwabanye usebenzisa iirhafu ezikumgangatho oxhome kakhulu, imiqobo eyahlukeneyo nokukhusela uqoqosho lwayo abavela kwamanye amazwe.

iintlobo zokhuseleko

Oko efanayo njengoko ebekujoliswe kuyo ngokwabo ngamazwe ezahlukeneyo, ajike ukuze ezizenzekelayo? On awohluke ukuvumela ukuba kugweba ukhuselo. Xa iyonke kukho ezimbini:

1. ukhuseleko Real-ixesha. Isebenziselwa Ukubiyelwa abavela kwamanye amazwe ze mveliso engabalulekanga ngobuchule ukuze uqoqosho kazwelonke (ezolimo, ishishini ukhuselo), kube kukho zibalulekile kwiimeko ezinzima (ezifana imfazwe).
2. ukhuselo lwethutyana. Isetyenziswa ukuba sivale iimveliso lokuloba eziye kutshanje idalwe, bade babe izinzile ukuze bakwazi ukukhuphisana ngempumelelo kunye neendawo efanayo kwamanye amazwe.

Kananjalo kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo, ukuba amaqabane yorhwebo anenkqubo imiqathango ethile protectionist bo. Obala ezizenzekelayo karhulumente - yinto ngomlinganiselo phantse lonke ibandakanya ngumbala. Uhlobo output kunokuba ubuxoki ukuthenga iimveliso zasekhaya kuphela ngaphandle kokuyenza isebenze yonke imithetho nezithintelo.

iindlela ezizenzekelayo

Ziziphi fom ayisekho? Kukho iindlela ezine:

1. into yokuZenzekelayo ukukhetha. Oku kuthetha yokuvikela imveliso ethile / karhulumente.
2. into yokuZenzekelayo Industry. Ezi ziquka ukukhuselwa iinkalo ezithile zobomi kwezoqoqosho (umzekelo, ezolimo).
3. into yokuZenzekelayo Collective. Oku kubhekisela ukhuselo efanayo lwamazwe emininzi nobunye ubuhlobo.
4. into yokuZenzekelayo Sithelisiwe. Libhekisela kukhuselo, ngexesha engasebenzisi iindlela isiko, kuquka ezo ezivuselela kumenzi zasekhaya.

into yokuZenzekelayo lwangoku

Ibhekisela izithintelo non-lweerhafu kunye namasiko-lweerhafu. Umsebenzi ophambili karhulumente entsimini yorhwebo ngamazwe kukunceda bathengisela ukuthengisa imveliso kwiimarike zangaphandle ngokwandisa ukhuphiswano zabo, ngokunjalo izithintelo yokungenisa nokusetyenziswa iindlela zokunciphisa nomtsalane kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kwelo lizwe. Kulo mzekelo, uninzi iindlela yommiselo lizibophelele lokulawula ukuthunyelwa kwempahla. Ezinye umfutho kumazwe angaphandle.

Ethetha kwizithintelo lweerhafu, kufuneka athi ukuba kukho kuphela imisebenzi kunye quota. Kuko konke kurhulumente amanyathelo ezizenzekelayo ziquka kwaye akukho namnye usendlini. Bonke bephela swi koko, ukulawula kwempahla. Kodwa ukuba achaze into yokuZenzekelayo and non-lweerhafu kubandakanya isithintelo. Libhekisela quotas, kweelayisenisi, zokuthengwa urhulumente, iimfuno ezahlukeneyo ubukho amalungu asekuhlaleni, iintlawulo zobugcisa, iirhafu kunye nemirhumo lweeprogram ezingezoze-abahlali, ukulahla, iinkxaso kunye credits kumazwe angaphandle. Lwenzelwe ukuba umlinganiselo ezizenzekelayo karhulumente. Iziphatha bona kunye nenani amacandelo ezincinane ubaluleke kodwa ngenxa nokunqaba isicelo neyodwa, baya esabo kweli nqaku. Ngendlela, ukuba uthi ukuba into yokuZenzekelayo karhulumente kunye namanyathelo kuquka ukuveliswa kwezohlwayo xa kuthelelkiswa namanye amazwe. Kodwa ngumba ethile ekuye kwaviwana ngalo okwangoku.

into yokuZenzekelayo State ku eRashiya: imeko ekhoyo kunye nethemba zophuhliso

Ngokutsho amasiko kunye nokulawulwa lwamaxabiso kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba wenziwe kuqaliswa ubuchwepheshe obutsha eyenza kube lula ukwenza ulawulo ngcono esweni imeko. Endle non-lweerhafu iyanda ukusetyenziswa ubuchule ezithile phantsi kolawulo. Kulo mzekelo, kukho kugxininisa ukuthunyelwa ophezulu-obuchwepheshe iinkonzo, iimveliso kunye nobuchwepheshe.

Kuthi emva kwexesha elide ke uphuhliso ebalulekileyo ezintsha. Ingakumbi ixabiso ukunyuka yayo kunye waphelelwa chu isakhono ukusebenza nezinye izinto. Umgaqo-Innovation kufuneka ibandakanye ukwakhiwa iimeko apho ukuze akhule kwaye aphuhle share ebonakalayo lotyalo-mali ejoliswe iimveliso ekwaziseni neenkqubo umgangatho omtsha. Isiphelo ngenxa oku kuya kubaluleka kakhulu kwi umba yokuphucula umgangatho wokuphila.

Kubalulekile ukuba ahlangabezane neemfuno zabantu ngayo ukuxhasa amashishini amancinane kunye naphakathi. Uyakwazi ukusebenza ukunciphisa inani imiqobo zolawulo, lula kweenkqubo documentary (ubhaliso nokuvala ishishini), ukunciphisa uluhlu lwemisebenzi ezifuna iphepha-mvume. Ekugqibeleni, imfuno zama ukwenza imeko yotyalo-mali enomtsalane. Not ubuncinane ngokunciphisa umthwalo iyonke irhafu kumashishini. Nangona asikwazi ukuba lo mba ukuze uchaze amanyathelo ezizenzekelayo zibandakanya.