Ingqele Yar iphecana ekhethekileyo e Ukraine

Abantu abaninzi bayazi malunga kwindawo ekuthiwa Yomlomo Yar Musa kwimbali kunye noncwadi. Ngapha koko, oko bebabaza Taras Shevchenko e eyayinikelwe lomzabalazo Ukraine nxamnye bahlaseli imisebenzi yakhe. Kodwa ke wadlala indima ebaluleke gqitha kubomi zembali kweli lizwe. Namhlanje, eze apha ukuze ngokukhuthazwa inkalipho nokuzincama, khumbula elidlulileyo, ukuyiphatha loo mfihlelo kwaye sisondliwa namandla. Emva Ingqele Yar - le ndawo obufihlakeleyo amandla etsala abantu efana umazibuthe wakhe.

Abanye ulwazi jikelele

Cold Yar, ifoto yayo thaca kweli nqaku, - indawo ekhethekileyo. It iphecana ibekwe kummandla Cherkassy ukuba bahambe ezindulini omqengqelezi intabalala imiqadi kunye kumathambeka, wazigquma exineneyo lwamahlathi relict. indawo yayo - malunga namawaka asixhenxe eka. Phantse zonke ezase umqadi kunye umsinga amagama abo, eboniswe kuphela kwendawo, kodwa iziganeko zembali.

Cold Yar, ogama imbali kufana sentsomi, hayi kanye kanye okanye kabini yaba liziko umzabalazo wenkululeko yabantu Ukrainian. Abantu babehlala apha ukususela kwixesha lakudala. Abembi bezinto zakudala baye bafumana kwisiqwenga namaziko amaninzi amandulo kunye zokupaka, yaye, Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, basonta bonke abantu ababekade phezu Ukraine. Engqeleni Yar waqala Koliivschina - edumileyo umlimi uphakamo ingcinezelo Polish kwezi ndawo - melly Khmelnitsky, apha yaphuhliswa haidamak intshukumo athi azala ukubhala Kobzar. Kwaye kule minyaka 1918-1923 kwisiqwenga wavakaliswa Kholodny Yar Republic, nto leyo eyakhokelela umlo wokuzimela kunye abomvu namhlophe kwaye wayalela nabazalwana Chuchupaki. Le kuzinze kwiriphabliki currency walwa undilibele abantu malunga neshumi elinesihlanu lamawaka, yaye le nto ndiyibhalayo kwiilali 25.

republic engaziwa

Ingqele Yar - indawo apho usahlala umoya Cossack uzuko, neenkani ekucamngceni ngubani amaphupho inkululeko. Wavula abantu ukuba ukwenyuka imvukelo wabaqoba iintshaba. Kwiminyaka emithathu yayikhona kwiriphabliki kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini leyo indawo free kulawulo yiSoviet. Ngexesha leMfazwe Civil ngayo yaphela nya, kwaye ibhodi kunye nabemi beli lizwe engaziwa wabatshabalalisa, ebiza nabaphangi kokufa kwakhe. Abaphumeleleyo of anathematized, balelwa ukuba bacinge malunga ubukho zaneliswe. Kodwa, kungaba kwinkumbulo abantu, enkosi ncwadi, echaza ezo ziganeko yokuqala.

Malunga Kholodny Yar Republic uthi kwincwadi yakhe uYuri Horlis-Gorsky (uYuri Gorodyanin-Lisowski), kukho nxaxheba ngqo yemfazwe. umsebenzi wakhe omncinane luquka imbali kwiikona ezahlukeneyo, cala kwaye enyanisweni, kungekhona abantu baqhele ukufunda kwiincwadi Soviet. Le ncwadi yabhalwa nguye ekuthinjweni, kwaye liqulathe ulwazi oluninzi samanqaku umdla neenkumbulo. Umbhali abulawe, mhlawumbi yi-arhente ye-NKVD, ngowe-1946, yaye ukwanda kwimbali yobomi ujongene nentsapho yakhe. "Ingqele Yar" - incwadi buhlungu, ezele ubuzwe basentlungwini Ukraine awukwazi (okanye awufuni) ukuba bazibandakanye kumlo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, akukho namnye unako yokusigqusha inkululeko ilizwe lakhe.

indawo ekhethekileyo

Yemvelo engafani phecana. Ufologists afumaneka Yar ebandayo wolahleko kwiindawo ezininzi kunye okungahambi geomagnetic. Besimo ukutsalela ingqalelo yokuba kule ndawo ngo 3-6 degrees ezipholileyo ngaphezu Ezinye ngeenxa (kungoko igama kumwonyo). Apha bebekelwa bonke ubuhle ihlathi-emathafeni ka Ukraine kunokwenzeka, apho kwafunyanwa iintlobo ezinqabileyo kunye ezixabisekileyo enezityalo, imithi, ogama ubudala ulinganiswa kangangeenkulungwane. Kwaye ezinomtsalane apha - ngaphezu ngokwaneleyo, yaye sifanele ngamnye kuvavanywa kuye. Kwaye Yar ebandayo ezintle kunene. Hayi ngelize apha abakhenkethi angaphezu kwamashumi amane amawaka kutyelela qho ngonyaka.

izinto

Kulapha ke, umngxuma, ibekwe isixeko ezizukileyo Chigirin. Ingqele Yar i ummelwane capital hetman ngo-1648-1660 gg. Kubonakala ukuba izitalato cwaka balo mzi nangoku ebhadula umphefumlo Baida Vishnevetzkogo, Krishtofa Kosinskogo, Bogdana Hmelnitskogo, Severin Nalyvaiko, Tarasa Tryasila, Maksima Zaliznyaka kunye nezinye iinkokeli ezikhuthazayo yabantu Ukrainian. Chyhyryn liphuma ngaphezu Inqaba Hill, apho usenokubona yokutyiwa kwiinqaba. Hayi kude umzi ivela. NgeMigqibelo, labo kunye yokusabela yokugqibela Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky. Kwaye kwilali Millers na eMonastri, engavumi iindonga apho musa nkqu itshatyalaliswa Mongols.

Yintoni enye Loxwebhu?

• Maksima Zaliznyaka Oak, ogama iminyaka engaphezu kwewaka leminyaka.
• Zintathu Matroninsky Ongcwele sigodlo.
• zokuhlala amaSkitiya. zamaSkitiya nesibili.
• ichibi Haidamak.
• Manor Kreselskogo ehlathini ukuze lesikhumbuzo ukuze Taras Shevchenko.
• Kholodny Yar lesikhumbuzo ukuya kuzinze.
• Emiqolombeni imigudu ubude nama-30 km.
• Sklyk - ukuqokelela indawo Haidamaks kunye Cossacks.
• Dugouts kunye imisele, iinkampu, ezazisetyenziswa ngexesha lemfazwe.
• Springs kunye namachibi, amanzi apho ukuphiliswa.

endaweni yesiphelo

Abanye abaphandi ukubona engqeleni Yar twisiseka "Russ Island" Artania, ogama quest nangoku asiphumelelanga. Inyaniso kukuba phambi kokuba umlambo Irdyn kunye Tyasmin inokuba ijelo yesibini Dnieper River, nto leyo iinqanawa, kodwa owomileyo ngandlel '. Xa isiqinisekiso oku, kubakhokela ukufunyaniswa - iintsalela izilwanyana zaselwandle kunye neenqanawa ezinkulu.

Enoba yintoni usoloko emngxunyeni: umthendeleko yonyaka Cossack, amkhanuke imbali, okanye ukwazi elula. Ingqele Yar - ukuba indawo ekhethekileyo akayi kungamohlwayi nabani na lingenandaba!