Indlela ukuhlakulela cyclamen basePersi

Cyclamen persicum zisasazwa ngokubanzi kwiMeditera elisempuma kwaye njengoko isityalo ezinjalo yaziwa kuthi ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-18, kwaye sele kwinkulungwane ye-19 ngeendlela ezininzi ezahlukileyo zezityalo egadini zaye sirhoxisiwe. Umbala oqhelekileyo iintyatyambo - ebomvu, pink nemfusa namhlophe. cyclamen Persian i amagqabi pretty big ukuba uyakwazi ukufikelela ububanzi of ngeesentimitha-15.

Ukuba cyclamen zasendle amadiza intyatyambo baba phezulu, iintlobo mihla kufuneka amadiza ezincinane, maxa wambi cm eziliqela. cyclamen Persian na iingcambu umdla kakhulu, amatswele leyo efana kwimilo ukuba ibhaluni. Kwamanye amazwe uye waba igama "yehagu isonka", apho kungenxa yokuba oko kukuthi izimuncumuncu oluthandayo iihagu zasendle.

Cyclamen persicum ayikho nje iintyatyambo ezintle, kodwa abe amagqabi amahle kakhulu. Bona zipeyintwe umbala oluhlaza oqaqambileyo kwaye sigqunywa ngokupheleleyo nge uhlobo ipateni ukuba unalo umbala nombala-zesilivere. Neentyantyambo esi sityalo ixesha elide, ixesha eneentyatyambo elinokuthatha ukuya kuma kwiinyanga 4-5.

Indlela ukunyamekela cyclamen Persian

Into yokuqala ukuqwalasela xa uthenga cyclamen, isimo ingcambu kunye namagqabi - phezu kwabo kuya kubakho imizila ukubola. Njengoko isityalo iqala ukuba utyatyambe ngo-Oktobha, kweli xesha, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba ukuyithenga. Inani elikhulu amathupha embalini ibonisa ukuba ephuhliswa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye isempilweni.

Kunye cyclamen efanelekileyo inkathalo ngayo ixesha elide lobomi, nto leyo ube neminyaka engama-20 okanye ngaphezulu. Le peculiarity lokutyala esi sityalo kukuba ingcambu yawo omnye kwisithathu kufuneka Ukubheka aphume emhlabeni. Kwakhona ukuba izityalo aluhlaza (kwaye uphephe ukubola kweengcambu) kufuneka ikhule ngendlela cyclamen embizeni encinane.

Ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo izityalo akayithandi ubushushu iphezulu kakhulu, kufuneka ibe phakathi kuluhlu 12-15 degrees, kunye cyclamen uthanda umoya omtsha. Kuba imbali oluchumileyo kufuneka ilanga elininzi, kodwa Cyclamen akubanyamezeli reyi ngqo kubo, ngokukhawuleza libunile, kungancitshiswa (okanye ngeke iqale) kwisithuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo.

Cyclamen uthanda ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, kodwa kungcono ukwenza oko, nowezojiweyo ngepani. Kubalulekile ukuba iingcambu lithe tso zesityalo, kwakunye ngamasebe aselula kungekho manzi. zokuxinana kwamanzi Strong zomhlaba kungakhokelela ekubeni isityalo siya kufa. ukutshiza Air enokwenziwa jikelele isityalo, ngaloo ndlela yokunyakamisa oko ngamanzi, kodwa kufuneka uliqaphele amanzi flow zoqhagamshelwano ngeentyatyambo, amagqabi kunye amatswele.

Cyclamen Persian: Care emva kweentyatyambo

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ngokuba cyclamen, ngokungafaniyo nezinye izityalo, dormancy iqala entwasahlobo. Ngeli xesha, ime eneentyatyambo namagqabi ukuwa kwenzeka. Kule meko, isityalo kufuna ukufuma kakhulu ngaphantsi, ngoko ukunciphisa yamanzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amagqabi ziwe ngokwabo, kodwa kuyenzeka ukuba abanye musa ziwile. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka kuzisikisa, okanye kufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba tuber, kodwa ukuba ayenzeki buhlungu.

Pot ne isityalo Kulungile ukuya kwesibandisi kunye indawo enomthunzi, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba akuthethi koma. Isityalo uthanda umoya ofumileyo, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba esweni.

Into yokuba beza isityalo ngaphandle silele, uya kubona ngantoni xa imbonakalo amagqabi. Ngeli xesha ke unako ukwenza i cyclamen esinye. Kulo mzekelo, susa iingcambu abafileyo okanye zibolile. Xa ufudusiwe intyatyambo, kufuneka ukuba abeke kwindawo eqaqambileyo, kodwa ukuba akukho kwelanga ngqo. Ukunkcenkceshela sisihlandlo sokuqala zilinywe isityalo kufuneka ngokulinganisela, kwaye ngenyanga uyakwazi tirhisa lusidla.

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba basasaze cyclamen, oku kwenziwa iimbewu yaye kwisahlulo tuber. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ezo cyclamen, eziye ikhule ukusuka iimbewu, uzive ngcono kwiimeko okukufutshane kunale ayenzileyo ezityalwe ngokwahlula tuber.