Indlela ukuba balahle umandlalo ingca emyezweni amayeza esizwe kunye ngoncedo chemistry?

Nayiphi cottager okanye egadini uyazi zisebenza kangakanani kufuneka tyale kwindawo encinane ukukhula "iivithamini emyezweni" nanto - imifuno kunye amaqunube. Ngokungafaniyo izityalo yemifuno, ukhula ngaphandle unakekelo kunye nenkxalabo Feel kakhulu, wasiphula emanzini lomhlaba kunye nezinto kwezimbiwa ngenjongo amaqunube kunye nemifuno.

Omnye abaqhekezi kwi iziza yemifuno okanye zigcinwe kakuhle nengca - kwesingqengqelo. Le angehli ukhula yentsapho ingca yohlukile sasisenamandla engakholelekiyo. Okokuqala kwaye kwephambili umgangatho ekhoyo ukhula ngenxa isakhiwo ingcambu. iingcambu Long esinamaqhuqhutye ungaya nzulu kwemitha kunye nokusasaza, ezavela intwana encinane ingcambu, leyo wawa emhlabeni. Ukongeza, i "zokutyhomfa 'of wheatgrass iimbewu yemveliso kuhlala iphila iminyaka ukuya ku 10-12. Ngamafutshane, ukuba balahle esi sityalo, "ukuhlala 'egadini okanye ingca, kuba kwakunzima.

Ukuba wheatgrass ingca awukwazi ngamaxesha ukuchetywa ingca kunye nabanye bonke, indlela bahlukane umandlalo ingca egadini - umbuzo olula. Lo msebenzi kanye ethatha ixesha elide.

Zonke iindlela ezikhoyo zokujongana nale sityalo zingahlulwa ngokweendidi ezimbini: indlela sokhula, okt ukusetyenziswa kwemichiza ezizodwa, kwaye banobuhlobo ngakumbi iindlela "bezhimicheskie", babizwa ngokuba amayeza womthonyama.

Ngaphambi kokubhenela ukutshiza imichiza, kufuneka bazame ukufunda ukuphelisa njani na umandlalo ingca emyezweni amayeza intsomi, azinabungozi ebantwini oxolelayo ngakumbi umhlaba.

Ukukhetha iingcambu

Njengoko uninzi ukhula begadi kusetyenziselwa ukulwa elula ukumba. Kodwa ndawonye nokhuko ingca ayisebenzi, kodwa kunoko nomkhwezeli: ukusika kumila kunye nefolokhwe eshiya iinyama emhlabeni, ungenza ukhula ukukhula ngakumbi nangokukhawuleza. Indlela ukuba balahle isingqengqelo ingca egadini? Eyona ndlela iqhelekileyo - a ukukhetha ngenyameko zonke esineengcambu ukhula nezinambuzane ngaphandle komhlaba. Ukuthintela ukuvela yengca ingqolowa ingcambu iintsalela, kuyimfuneko ukuhlela onke la manqathana eza zomhlaba. begadi abanamava Siyaleza bambe, ukuze azichukumise emhlabeni, esebenzisa pitchforks, iifotsholo endaweni.

blackout

Indlela ukuba balahle umandlalo ingca egadini ngaphandle "chemistry '? Enye indlela kazwelonke - blackout. Kuyinto awunankinga kwiindawo ezinkulu emyezweni, kukhule ukhula ezirhubuluzayo. pyreyu Photophilous ikhava nje ukufikelela ihlobo lonke lilanga, wamgubungela le ndawo yaba emnyama bhanyabhanya nje lachaphazela phezulu, ezifana umququ.

indlela Advanced ukufiphala - ukwakhiwa iibhedi ekunene phezu kwesingqengqelo ingca. Ukhula waba ezigqunyiweyo ngekhadibhodi layer obegalelwe kwikhadibhodi umaleko of kufuma (ezisikwe ingca kunye nokhula, amasebe ezaphukileyo, njalo njalo), kunye nasemva - umaleko womhlaba omncinane ochumileyo. "Iibhedi" ukuba ukuthembeka ezinemiphetho nga inokuwisa ngezitena okanye ilitye, uze ungayihlwayeli naziphi izityalo.

Ukugaya iingcambu ingca ingqolowa

Indlela ukuba balahle umandlalo ingca egadini kwezinye iindlela? Oku ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo enye yezona ndlela isebenzayo ngokupheleleyo "ngokunxamnye" ukumba. Le ndlela isekelwe nje yipropathi rhizomes of kwesingqengqelo ingca ziyantshuliswa nezityalo abaselula kwingcambu ezinqunqiweyo.

Ukusebenzisa Umcinga, kumila of kwesingqengqelo ngca nakhandiweyo, kwaye ukusuka ngamasebe abaselula kuhluma ukusuka 'izibambo' ukuba kulula kakhulu ukuba ukususa ukusuka emhlabeni. Imeko kuphela: kufuneka yenziwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Nangona iingcambu zezityalo amatsha ibisencinane yaye ekhula.

ekuqulunqeni

Ukusikwa ekhula wheatgrass oselula ezigcinwe entwasahlobo. Ingca lisikwa ukwenzela ukufaka kumila kancinane - iisentimitha ezintlanu ziya kuba ngokwaneleyo. Ngelo xesha lokuhlala emhlabeni ziqala zintshule iingcambu ingca entsha i "aleleyo" kidney wheatgrass. Emva intshule kwezityalo abaselula omtsha ngendlela efanayo uthe wagawulwa.

On zokuntshulisa iingcambu ingca nganye iya kuchitha amandla ngakumbi nangakumbi, ebangela ukufa wheatgrass. Ukuqinisa impumelelo yale ndlela kunokwenzeka, ukuba emva yokulima eziliqela hlwayelani izityalo ilizwe, iphucula ukuchuma komhlaba - luhlaza-esisemigqubeni okanye ezinye izityalo yemifuno, Ndinako ukuyichitha esofeni.

Nomlimi belima izityalo isabelo

Enye indlela ukujongana ndawonye nokhuko utyani - waya kuhlwayela "kwikhompyutha" kuzo izityalo umhlaba, ecaleni ukhula loxhelelwa khona. Ukuba awuyazi ukuba ayibulale njani na umandlalo ingca egadini kunye nenye yale ndlela - kuwe. Ngaba ingafumaneka yemveliso yezityalo kunye, ukongeza, ukuba umgquba oluhlaza yezityalo, umhlaba kule ndawo iya kuphucuka kunye izinto eziluncedo.

Kuyinto elula: kwisayithi uphanda okanye kulinywa malunga-20 cm, ngoko yodaka kunye nesityalo, okanye umxube iimbewu zezityalo, ezo "ayikho ngabahlobo" wheatgrass.

Ezi izityalo truck ziquka buckwheat, iimbotyi kunye nezityalo ezahlukeneyo - krestotsvety.

Hlula nezinambuzane akukwazi kokhula kunye oats. Ukuze wenze oku, imbewu oat ezihlwayelwe bemba (ikhuba) kunye nomhlaba igadi yemifuno, uze emva koko ukuchetywa oats phambi kokuba zivuthwe imbewu. Kule ubunzima eluhlaza onesiphumo, umaleko omfusa phantsi isahlulo kwakhona yodaka-kunye oats. Emva koko, i-oats zikhulile ukuchetywa kwakhona wemba phezulu, nihlwayelwe. Le ndlela ngakumbi inegalelo ukutyebisa umhlaba kunye nitrogen.

mulching

Indlela ukuba balahle umandlalo ingca kuloo myezo abaninzi embe? kuluncedo kakhulu indlela nokuthantamisa -. Yimba nokulungisa ibhedi ukuba ukulala kwamanzi kufuma maleko Ebubanzini 30-35 cm ngenxa ezisikwe ingca mulching ugqibelele okanye ingca. Kungakuhle ingcono ukuyinika umhlaba ukuba 'ukuphumla' phantsi umaleko kufuma kangangonyaka.

Inkqubo iingcambu ibutyani banolwazi lokunyanga kodwa bengenalo, owayengahlali komhlaba kufuma maleko ziya kuthanda "alawule" phezu komhlaba, apho ingcambu akavumanga emhlabeni, yaye iindiza okanye ingca. Ngenxa yoku, Agropyron, njengokuntshula ngokusebenzisa ngomaleko kufuma, oku lula isuswe batsale kunye ingcambu yawo.

izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo mulching - ukufuma komhlaba oqokelela, nto leyo indawo evumayo yimisundululu.

neviniga

Ukuba isayithi losulelwe ukhula nezinambuzane, amancinane, ngoko kukho enye indlela ekhawulezayo. Abo andazi ukuba ayibulale njani na umandlalo ingca egadini, oko kugalela nje amanzi okanye iviniga abilayo. Isityalo siya kufa.

"Tinkering" nxamnye ukhula: indlela herbicidal

Ukuba zonke iindlela non-imichiza ukuba balahle kwesingqengqelo ingca ibonakala inzima kakhulu, ixesha elide okanye singasebenzi, kwaye ukuba ufuna ukuzisa ingca ingqolowa ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, unako kubhenela nokusetyenziswa kwemichiza ezizodwa. Inzuzo ephambili yale ndlela - isiphumo, okt ukufa yokhula nakwinyakanyaka kwenzeka ezimbini, kwiiveki ezintathu ubuninzi.

Eyona iyingozi kakhulu ingca ingqolowa kukho imichiza glyphosate. Amaninzi, ukuthengiswa inokufumaneka amalungiselelo elandelayo yale hlobo: "Glifos" yaye "glyphosate" (ezi iimveliso ezahlukeneyo), "Uragan Forte", "Glisol" kunye nabanye.

Nje ufutha umchiza wathenga ngokwaneleyo, kukho ezinye iinkalo. Nazi ezinye imithetho yendlela ukuba balahle umandlalo ingca emyezweni ngoncedo chemistry ngendlela yokuba ukhula aliveli kwakhona:

• Ngenxa yengca layo nemfezeko ingqolowa - sisityalo basengozini imichiza ezimbi. Ngoko ukhula ukurhoxisa kuphela isisombululo wamandla. Isiphelo: ukuthobela esithathwa xa ukuxutywa ezimelana ezifunekayo. isisombululo buthathaka kakhulu ayiniki yifuna, waza wanikel kakhulu - hayi ekhuselekileyo lomhlaba kunye nempilo yabantu.
• Wheatgrass sesichengeni kakhulu ngexesha lokukhula esebenzayo, oko kukuthi, okoko kwasekwa i 'ityholo "phambi" ezindlebeni. " Eli lixesha ukutshiza iziyobisi kakhulu ngempumelelo.
• Ezi zililo herbicidal zingasetyenziswa kanye kuphela kwiminyaka emithathu!

Umbuzo ophakamayo, ukuba nemichiza ziyingozi kunjalo, ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa umhlaba emva konyango. Iingcali kwinkalo yezolimo bathi izithako ezisebenzayo beziyobisi, ukufumana ngqo yomhlaba namandla kwaye ukungena kumacandelo engenabungozi phantsi.