Impilo Reproductive - yintoni na le nto? Ngawaphi amacandelo kunye neempawu

Kwanasebudeni Palsy yosana olungekazalwa kubeka zonke iinkqubo omzimba, kuquka okuzala. Kubonakala ukuba umntwana bangekazalwa, yaye impilo yakhe ukusa kwinqanaba ngembono yokuzala okanye kakhulu kakuhle, kwaye sele wafumana isabelo salo nefuthe elibi.

zempilo Reproductive - ukuba yinxalenye nemeko ngokubanzi eziphilayo. Kubonakala, kuxhomekeke indlela yobomi kamama ngethuba lokukhulelwa, kwakunye impilo kayise.

Ingcamango zempilo ephathelele ekuzaleni

Eli binzana inxulumene ngqo kwinzululwazi demographic ojongene nasekufundweni ukusweleka kunye nokuchuma eluntwini. Kodwa lezempilo - is yinxalenye impilo yomntu, equka ngokwasemzimbeni, engqondweni kunye nentlalo-ntle.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo impilo nkqubo zokuzala, sithetha nje ukungabikho wezifo kule nkqubo zokuzala, dysfunctions, kodwa isimo sengqondo kunye nentlalo-ntle yoluntu.

Okwangoku, iinkonzo zokubelekisa, hayi oogqirha kuphela, kodwa iisayikholojisti neengcali.

izibalo

Amanani - into enenkani, yaye kwiminyaka yakutshanje oko kunika zonke ngakumbi yedanisayo. ulutsha lwakuthi yindlela ephosakeleyo yobomi, kwaye kwezinye iimeko iye ufuzo akulunganga kakhulu, ngoko ipesenti enkulu yabantu abatsha basengozini wokujoyina namntwana yomkhosi.

impilo umntanakho sokuzala ulihlwempu. Izinto noluthe ezichaphazela ngayo, yile:

• umsebenzi ucansi;
• ipesenti enkulu kwezifo, ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo;
• inani elikhulu labantu abatsha basele utywala kunye umsi.

Konke oku kukhokelela kukuba amantombazana aselula kakhulu beze isisu, kwaye oku kodwa kuchaphazela impilo kwazo. Oku kukhokelela zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo kwinkqubo zokuzala, ukuphazamiseka ukuba sexesheni. Le inkathazo isibakala sokuba abantu abaselula kwi umqondiso yokuqala sifo Musa ukungxama ukubona ugqirha, ngethemba lokuba kungekudala yonke into aya bunjani ngokwayo.

Ngoku inani elikhulu labantwana bazalwa abanala makhwiniba ethile, kwaye kunokwenzeka emva koko ukuthetha malunga ngempilo yabo xa beza ngonaphakade xa ilixesha lokuba abantwana nokuqala iintsapho aze abe nabantwana?

Ngokutsho manani, ekuqaleni ubomi bentsapho, eyesibini zonke unesifo esinganyangekiyo, nto leyo enokuchaphazela ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo kwimpilo zokuzala.

Yiyo loo nto kwiminyaka yakutshanje ikhuphe mba nje kuphela abasebenzi zonyango, kodwa kuluntu lonke. abantwana usempilweni - lo ikamva lethu, kwaye bavelise indlela abazali babo elizayo abakwazi ndoqhayisa impilo yabo reproductive?

Imigaqo zempilo ekuzaleni

lezempilo kunye noluntu zihlobene. Umbuzo ngulo: yintoni enokwenziwa ukuze isizukulwana esizayo bazalwa besempilweni nokuba bakwazi ukuba uzale abantwana esempilweni ezifanayo? Ukuba sihlolisisa ngenyameko iingcebiso, ngoko akukho nto ayinakwenzeka;

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka azi nayiphi elivisayo ukuzibandakanya ebomini ngesondo, ukuba ukhuselo oluvela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo kufuneka ibe yokuqala.
2. Ukuthatha inxaxheba nokuthintela kunye nokunyangwa zonke izifo kwisigaba ngokwesini.
3. izivimbela Modern sinokuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba yokuzisebenzisa.
4. unyango elaneleyo usulelo, izifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini.
5. Nawuphi ukukhulelwa inqweneleka ukucwangcisa.
6. Khokela yokuphila esempilweni.
7. Ngokungqongqo nigcine imithetho kococeko lomntu buqu, kwaye oku kusebenza kuphela ukuba abasetyhini kodwa abantu.
8. Zomeleza amajoni omzimba wakho.
9. Zama ukutya okulungileyo musa ukutya ukutya yingozi kwimpilo.

Imithetho, nto leyo kakhulu ukwazi ukuba ukuthobela naziphi na, kodwa, ngelishwa, asingabo bonke ndicinga ngayo. Kunye nezempilo nomthinjana ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuchaphazela ubume babo ebomini abadala, impilo-ntle yabantwana babo.

uxanduva ngqo yabazali - gqolo ukufundisa amantombazana namakhwenkwe kule miba.

Iivithamini ukuba sphere lokuzala

Sele kube kudala kwaziwa ukuba iivithamini ngaphandle umntu aqale ukuba kuvela iingxaki amalungu kunye neenkqubo zangaphakathi. Uninzi iivithamini kunye neetyuwa kuba nefuthe ngqo kwimpilo ekuzaleni yabemi.

Phakathi kwawo ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela oku kulandelayo:

1. Vitamin A ebandakanyeka kwinyathelo Yindibanisela hormone sex eliphakathi. Beswele yalo ezityiwa besilisa iphazamisekile inkqubo yemveliso somyeni, kunye namabhinqa ukuphuhlisa nokuba ukungachumi.
2. Vitamin E imali ebangela ukuncitshiswa elingonelanga ukuyilwa amadlozi emadodeni kwaye abafazi luphazamisekile zikumanqanaba ahlukeneyo lokukhulelwa.
3. Vitamin C phantse jikelele, unefuthe umsebenzi kweenkqubo ezininzi omzimba. Ukwamkelwa ngokwemithamo eliphezulu le vitamin nokuba likuvumela ukuba balahle ezinye iintlobo ukungachumi eyindoda.
4. Folic acid kubalulekile kuphuhliso olufanelekileyo komntwana esibelekweni. ukuswela kwayo abafazi phambi ukukhulelwa kunye kwiinyanga zokuqala ukuthwala umntwana kukhokelela kuphuhliso abaneziphene kwindlela luvo wosana olo.
5. Iodine kuyimfuneko eqhelekileyo yokusebenza nobubovu lengqula, ngaphandle apho ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo okuzala nje akunakwenzeka. Ukuba ibhinqa kunqaba ukukhulelwa element, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba umntwana oya kuzalwa kunye "cretinism" kokuxilongwa.

Kuninzi enokuthethwa enye iivithamini kunye neeminerali, kodwa imveliso kufuneka ibe nguye kuphela zempilo ekuzaleni - yenye macandelo ebalulekileyo impilo yomntu. Ntoni na, kuba buxhomekeke kakhulu ukutya kwethu.

yabasetyhini Health

zempilo Reproductive kwabasetyhini iqala ukwenza esibelekweni. Xa intombazana kuphuhliswa esiswini, sele ngeli xesha ukuyilwa iiseli elizayo okuzala. Bangaphi kubo wabumba ngeli xesha, xhopho kangaka noqolileyo ngexesha lokuzala lomphefumlo mfazi.

Kubonakala ukuba umama okhulelweyo unoxanduva lokuqulunqa inkqubo okuzala intombi yakhe. Emva kokuzalwa nokuba mdala, ngamnye besini elifanelekileyo ngokwalo kunokuchaphazela impilo yakho, kuquka zokubelekisa, entle okanye embi.

Ukuqalela kwimfundo yabantwana yasekuqaleni, kufuneka ngobisi lukanina yokufundisa ukufundisa amantombazana iziseko ucoceko kunye nokhathalelo efanelekileyo. Maxa wambi omama musa ukunikela ingqalelo ngokwaneleyo lo mba, ngoko ke inani elikhulu kumatyala kwisigaba ngokwesondo kunye excretory emantombazaneni ngokupheleleyo usemncinci.

Ubunkokheli phakathi iingxaki igxile sisifo yokukrala uhlelo zokuzala. Ukuba ke baphathwa, baba engapheliyo yaye zingachaphazela kakhulu impilo ekuzaleni yamabhinqa elizayo.

Asinto kuyimfuneko, mhlawumbi, ukuba ukuthetha malunga nokuthintelwa kwezisu okuqala, ngakumbi ekuqaleni, leyo ukuze ufake uphawu lukangxabalaza nje ngekamva ngumama ngonaphakade.

Iinxalenye zempilo ephathelele ekuzaleni

Baya kuba nefuthe imizimba yethu ubomi. wazalwa kakade, umntwana afumane abazali bakhe kwinqanaba yemfuza, ezinye zezempilo, ingakumbi ukuthambekela metabolic kwiingxaki ezithile.

Kwiminyaka yokuqala yobomi bakhe ekunyamekeleni impilo zosana, kuquka zokubelekisa, iwela phezu kwamagxa zabazali. Kufuneka ubeke iziseko ngendlela esempilweni yobomi womntwana kwaye uchaze nokubaluleka impilo yabantwana bakhe elizayo.

Ngesizathu esithile ndagqiba ukuthetha okungakumbi malunga nempilo ekuzaleni yabafazi, nangona kwiminyaka yakutshanje lwafumanisa ukuba amadoda-50% amatyala nazo ityala ngenxa yokunqongophala abantwana entsatsheni.

Isifo umsebenzi zokuzala

Okwangoku kukho uluhlu enkulu izifo ezichaphazela kakubi impilo ekuzaleni entsapho.

1. izifo ezosulelayo. Phakathi kwazo kukho abathile ukuba nezinokubangela ubudlolo, ezifana chicken pox, uqilikwane, ngokukodwa amakhwenkwe. Malunga ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano usulelo ukuba athethe ngokubanzi mfuneko.
2. ukugula Somatic. Iingxaki nenkqubo sentliziyo, nezi ntso, nomhlehlo wesibindi, isifo seswekile ayikwazi kuphela mandundu imeko umzimba, kodwa ziphazamise iihomoni, yaye oku koko kuchaphazela impilo okuzala.
3. yesifo azalwa. Oogqirha abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi ubudlolo isuka yabantwana yasekuqaleni. Kwaye oku kusebenza kuzo zombini amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana.
4. Imithi. Abanye kuba nempembelelo enkulu kumsebenzi okuzala. Ezi ziquka:

• corticosteroids;
• zemithi antiseizure;
• lakhula;
• okudambisa;
• neuroleptics.

Kakade ke, kwezinye iimeko ngaphandle la machiza nje ayikwazi ukukwenza, kodwa kusoloko kuyimfuneko ukuhlola ubungozi kwimpilo, ingakumbi xa uza kuba nabantwana.

indawo lwangaphandle nempilo ekuzaleni

zempilo Reproductive - ayikho nje urhulumente kwenkqubo okuzala, kodwa impilo-ntle ngokubanzi, nto leyo akusoloko kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Inani elikhulu iimeko zangaphandle abe nefuthe elingqale kule function okuzala.

1. Uxinezeleko. Ubomi bethu kukuba kwiimeko ezibangela babonisele phantse yonke; ekhaya nasemsebenzini. Kule kukho ukunqongophala esingapheliyo nokungalali, ukudinwa, uphuhliso nezifo - kwaye ngoku kukho kukwaphula uhlelo zokuzala.
2. nemikhwa emibi. Inani elikhulu zombini abasetyhini kunye namadoda basele utywala kunye umsi. Oku unefuthe ukuyilwa iiseli ngesondo, ukuba sele kweli nqanaba, ungakwazi ukufumana ezahlukahlukeneyo iziphene. Luhlobo olunjani abantwana esempilweni owaziyo ukuba iqanda kunye inqubo ekuqaleni mpilweni!
3. Ukwenzakala zokuzala, ingakumbi amadoda, aphazamise spermatogenesis kwaye kukhokelela ekuncipheni iintshukumo zesondo.
4. Impembelelo lobushushu eliphezulu. Kwimveliso kukho iivenkile, apho umjikelo nkqubo kwiqondo lobushushu ophakamileyo. Ezinye oogqirha banengcinga ukuba kuyingozi emzimbeni eyindoda. Kungenxa yesi sizathu akukho kucetyiswa ukuba amakhwenkwe banxibe amanabukeni ixesha elide.
5. ukutya ngendlela engafanelekanga. imichiza kwemfuneko iimveliso banamhlanje ikhokelela nje kuphela iingxaki zempilo jikelele, kodwa kuchaphazela umsebenzi zethu zokuzala. Iziseko lwesondlo olufanelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukubeka ubuntwana zomntwana.

Ukusuka sesichengeni enjalo ukufumana ngokupheleleyo sokususa, kodwa wonk 'ubani ukutshintsha izinto ukuze ngcono kwaye kwezinye iindlela ukuphepha okanye ukunciphisa impembelelo izinto ezimbi.

Imiba yomngcipheko for zempilo ephathelele ekuzaleni

Kuye kudala ezahlukeneyo izifundo kwi ngempembelelo kwimpilo abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye jikelele ngonaphakade ababhinqileyo lokuzala ngezangqa zenzululwazi. amaqela ezininzi izinto ziye zachongwa ngethuba nimana ixesha elide:

1. LweNtlalo kunye nasengqondweni. Le nkucetelo wa ntshikilelo, ukugogeka luvo kunye neemvakalelo ixhala kunye noloyiko.
2. Yemfuza. Ubukho okanye ukungabikho yemfuza iiseli lwegciwane.
3. Professional. Ukuba umsebenzi wakho neyobungcali ezinxulumene izinto ezinobungozi kunye eziyingozi okanye iintlobo zomsebenzi, kufuneka kube kuqala ukukhulelwa, kwaye kungcono ngaphambi kokuba uceba ukuphelisa impembelelo lwemiba.
4. Environmental. Ezi zinto ke nefuthe mncinane, kakuhle, ukuba nje ukuba bafudukele kwiindawo kakuhle ngakumbi ngokubhekiselele eziphilayo.

Imiphumo ngokonakala zempilo ephathelele ekuzaleni

Inyaniso kukuba intsebenzo impilo sokuzala ihlwempu kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, uya iqinisekise nawuphi na ugqirha. Oku kuboniswa kule mizekelo ilandelayo:

1. Inkoliso yabantu yokuzala abaphethwe zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo esosulelayo kunye arhabaxa.
2. Kakhulu mandundu lezempilo zombini amadoda kwanabafazi.
3. Qho ngonyaka inani elandayo imitshato engazaliyo.
4. Inani leentsana na ukuhla, kodwa kunokuba ukwanda.
5. Wazalelwa inani elikhulu labantwana zizifo yemfuza.
6. Oncology nekungoku ingxamele ukuba isibetho kuluntu lwethu, inani elikhulu lezigulane bobabo isizukulwana abaselula.
7. Lezakhi lidike zesizwe elinciphayo ngokukhawuleza.

Yintoni ubungqina okungakumbi ukuze baqonde ukuba into ekufuneka yenziwe ukuze ziphucule zokubelekisa, ngakumbi abantu abatsha.

lezempilo

Ingcamango ukhuseleko iquka inani elikhulu iindlela, iinkqubo kunye neenkonzo abakwaziyo ukuxhasa impilo ekuzaleni iintsapho abatsha ngamnye. Xa iimeko mihla imiba yokhuseleko zibaluleke kakhulu kunye nokufaneleka.

Oku kufuna umsebenzi omninzi ekuthinteleni izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ingakumbi ezo ezichaphazela kwinqanaba ngokwesini. Imfundo kufuneka uqale kunye nosapho kwaye baqhubeke nemfundo. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuthetha naloo abaselula. anikezele indima ekhethekileyo:

1. Uthintelo isisu, ingakumbi xa besebancinane.
2. Uthintelo losuleleko kunye zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezosulela ngesondo.
3. imiba Idilesi ucwangciso nzala kunye nokuzalwa kwabantwana. Ukuze oku kufuneka ilungiswe, kwaye inyathelo lokuqala iza kuba atyelele thethwano yemfuza apho iingcali kuya kunceda ukubala amathuba ukuzalwa abantwana ezimbi ezahlukeneyo.

Nangona indawo evumayo kakhulu, impilo nokuzala lixhomekeke kakhulu ngokwakhe. Kusemandleni akho, akukho namnye kuni angeke. Yilumkele abantwana bakho nabazukulwana elizayo, kwi indlela yakho ixhomekeke kwimpilo yazo ngokunjalo.