Iintaka kakhulu ezintle zehlabathi

On iplanethi yethu, kukho iindidi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo neentaka ayivathise emahlathini, yaye kungenelwa Mother Nature. Iintsiba zazo idlulisele Umbala engaqhelekanga.

Iimbekiselo abo okanye kwezinye iintaka savakala iingoma amabali, iintsomi. World kuhlaba ezahlukeneyo ngobulungisa nezinomtsalane. Iintlobo ezininzi intyatyambo Ungayipeyinta le ntaka ezintle esifubeni uluvo lwethu.

Kukho ngaphezu namawaka alithoba iintlobo zeentaka (malunga 9800). Iintaka zonke amalungu iplanethi yethu. Kuxhomekeka kwimozulu kunye neminye imiqathango iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentaka bahlala kumazwekazi ezahlukeneyo.

Isifundo behlabathi bazibandakanya ornithologists iintaka. Ihlabathi yeentaka liphezulu kakhulu; kukho oludlamkileyo, ezahlukeneyo, iintaka ezintle, yaye ngamnye ufanelwe ingqalelo. Thelekisa ukuba wayeza kuba yimpazamo, kuba zonke ezahlukeneyo. Umntu olungileyo phambi kwethu ubuhle balo, umntu azuze ilizwi, abanye kusenza esikhulu.

Eyona nto intle eyahlukahlukeneyo intaka ehlabathini; kukho ezincinane, ezinkulu, ezimibalabala, ezinye zihlala emanzini, elinye - emithini. Ancome ezinamaphiko, siya ufuna ukubona kubo endlwini yakho, silibale ukuba abanye abemi zasendle kunye abafuni "ukwenza abahlobo" kunye nomntu.

Kaninzi iintaka umdla ehlathini endle ungakwazi ukufumana. Ke kukho iindidi ukuba ahlale nathi kwaye bafanelwe ingqalelo efanayo. Masibone ukuba ngubani oza kukwazi ukufumana ingqalelo ngokwabo.

Uninzi amagama intaka umdla

• Long-tailed broadbill.
• Epthianura.
• Red-luhlu pardalote.
• Grupo oriole.
• Bird eParadesi.
• Blue Jay.
• Lwentaka Gouldian.
• Paradise tanager.
• Northern Red Bishop.
• Long-tailed widowbird.
• ngesidlo Welcome.
• Bali starling.
• trogon Cuba.
• quetzal kutyatyamba.
• lory Dusky.
• Hyacinth esisecicini.
• Nenkqo.
• Black Swan.
• Mandarin.
• Hoopoe Madagascan.

Kunjalo, kukho ezinye intle, iintaka ezimibalabala bafanelwe ingqalelo, kodwa bonke abayi kuluhlu.

ixesha-tailed broadbill

Le ntaka encinane, leyo Umlinganiseli grams 50 nje. iintsiba zayo eluhlaza, nemisonto emsi, yintloko - omthubi-eluhlaza, yaye njengoko isiciko phezu entloko neentsiba emnyama.

Oku i iintaka emangalisayo enhle ehlathini (entabeni, sabutropikhi, eziziisekondari). La maqela iintaka ukubhabha. Kubonakala ngathi ukuba intaka encinane, kodwa kakhulu entle, entle, elikholekileyo iliso.

epthianura

It is a ngumhlali Australia. Ke usiba ikakhulu ebomvu, kodwa kukho kwakhona omhlophe, omdaka, omnyama phezu esiswini, emva, nomsila.

Olu intaka badla ukutshintsha indawo yabo yokuhlala, ngoko ukuthetha. Xa kufika ixesha lokuba lizingela, yena izisa ize iqalise ukusebenza phantsi befuna izinambuzane.

pardalote oluBomvu-luhlu

ubungakanani encinane ummi Australian. Kwindawo eyomileyo, aphile ecaleni kwemilambo. Imbonakalo akunakwenzeka ukumisela amadoda namabhinqa, kunye ubungakanani kunye nombala ukuba twatse ngokupheleleyo.

grupo oriole

Oku Ubudala mnye World oriole ummeli kuphela lentsapho. Intaka elise Asia, iYurophu, kunye empuma ukuya Yenisei. Eli usiba yi grupo, nomsila abamnyama, amaphiko kunye nentloko.

nyoni iparadesi

Ke abemi kulo Moluccas kunye New Guinea. Oku iintaka ezintle eziye zinaso umbala, izwi elihle. Bona ehlathini-nabahlali, kunye nezalamane zethu ezikude oonomyayi. Eliboya buqhamileyo kombala kufuneka imibala ezifana yellow, yegolide, oluhlaza, ontsundu, elimdaka.

blue jay

Njengoko igama libonisa, oko intaka nge eyahlukileyo umbala oluhlaza. Izithunzi umbala phantse yonke umzimba, kodwa ukuba afumaneka kwi lwesisu emhlophe. Olu ntaka kukhuselekile ngokupheleleyo abantu kwaye irhamncwa ukufunda ukuba iintaka ezincinane.

lwentaka Gouldian

Olu umbala amazing intaka Australian. Ingaba kalula enemibala kunjalo, leyo ingqalelo nentaka zokuhombisa. Ba- yingqombela, tyheli, kunye blackheads.

igama layo wabonakala kakhulu yothando. Ngaba umculi Dzhon Guld, wahamba nomfazi wakhe, ngubani kungekudala emva kokufa uhambo lwakhe eOstreliya. Nendili komfazi wakhe, xa wavula ihlabathi le ntaka ezimibalabala ebizwa le ntaka intaka Lady Gould.

Paradise tanager

Oku kwande kule ndawo, amahlathi imvula phezu ezinemiphetho zabo. Le ntaka intle, imbonakalo lwalo emsi, nemfusa, aluhlaza ukukhanya, obomvu, yaye ezinye emnyama. Bathi ke Lumka, ukuxhala kancinane, ngokuqhelekileyo eziqhutyelwa ngokwamaqela amancinci.

Northern Red Bishop

Ezi elikhanyayo njenge nezibane iintaka baye bafumana indawo yazo Afrika ukusuka eSahara ukuya ngasezantsi kunye-ikhweyitha. Nest yokwakha eyindoda, yaye akukho namnye kodwa eziliqela. Nokuba bathe zigcinwe ekuthinjweni nokudala iimeko kuzithuthuzela eliphezulu, bona baya kuyenza. Oko kukuthi, egazini labo.

Ngobukhulu onokufaniswa oongqatyana bethu. Xa zehlela emhlabeni, ngoko ke uthuthe ukweqa ezincinane. Ngo-Afrika, bafumana nzima kangaka, ezinza emakriweni aluhlaza ukuba kufuphi amanzi abandayo.

Ukuzeka euplectes

Le ntaka yohlukile odlulileyo ukuba flight libonisa inomsila omde. Xa ezulwini, kubonakala tape, nto leyo iyabhabha emva nentaka. Le ntaka intle emnyama kunye ngomvumbo abomvu namhlophe phezu kwamaphiko.

Nakuba kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba loo usiba yinkunzi kuphela. Iimazi azikho akumangalisi, kwaye ungathanda ngokwenene nondlunkulu.

Unakho ukufumana amabinzana ezifana 'umhlolokazi black ", leyo ebizwa ngokuba yiBritish, kucacile ukuba kutheni.

ngesidlo Welcome

Asasazwa e Australia, oko usandula ku New Zealand. Iintsiba imibala imibala efana-orenji abamnyama yaye ndiyingwevu, ebumnyameni blue nemnyama (irusi njenge). Kwi ngomsila kukho ezinye amatshatshazi amhlophe. Kwimeko ingozi intaka kwentothoviyane neempempe. Ukuba ningoyiki abantu, ukwakha iindlwane zazo basondele izindlu zabantu. Badla izinambuzane, kubhabha fast kakhulu.

bali starling

Njengoko ubona ukusuka isihloko, eli mmi kwisiqithi Bali. Olu hlobo biyela njengabantu oko nto ingako unako bathi yayisecicini yokutshabalala. Le ntaka intle, aselemhlophe amakhonkco aluhlaza ngeenxa emehlweni, kunye ifaka iintsiba emnyama. Bahlale imigxobhozo imangrove emahlathini ngomngampunzi, amatyholo. Starlings ukudala pair ngokusisigxina. Kuyinto ingakumbi umdla ukubona elibonisa ethandana xa ngeduna Crest, waphakamisa inokuwaphaphazelisa amaphiko nesisila sayo.

Oku yenye iisimboli starling Bali kuboniswe ingqekembe Indonesian (zinto 200).

trogon Cuban

Kwaye ngubani, ngubani na? Olu luphawu ophilayo wesizwe Cuba! Ukuba ukhumbula imibala iflegi Cuba, kufuneka bazi ukuba ezithathwe le ntaka ezithandekayo. Kuyinto elibomvu, aluhlaza, namhlophe. Inkunzi nemazi umbala efanayo.

Zincinane, kwaye ukongeza isiqithi inokufumaneka emahlathini kufumile of America, Asia nase-Afrika.

quetzal udano

Olu ntaka, ukuba ngokukhuselekileyo kunganxulunyaniswa phants 'iintaka ezintle ehlabathini. " Sincinane, kodwa ezintle ukuze abakholelwa ukuba ukho. Ngenxa yokuba kusikwe phantsi entabeni kunye amahlathi ashinyeneyo, apho ezi ntaka ubomi, yaye inani labo. On yokuba iintlobo ezinqabileyo ezikhuselweyo namhlanje.

Kwakhona ungumzekeliso ozise State of yeGuatemala, kwakunye njengophawu inkululeko kweli lizwe. abemi bayo bamandulo amaMaya Aztec njengengcwele, yena isimntwiso loThixo lomoya.

Omane le ntaka yasemzantsi eMexico kuya ePanama. main inzuzo Its - nomsila elide, leyo igqithe ubude kwamaxesha kvazeli eziliqela.

Njengoko ngokunjalo eCuba, kvazel uye imali waseGuatemala. Kuphela apha aluboniswa phezu iingqekembe, neentaka abizwa ngazo imbeko kweyunithi malini.

lory dusky

Ku fanele ku intsapho izikhwenene kunye Ndingumhlali wase New Guinea. Zanjengeentsiba zamaxhalanga ube tyheli,-orenji, obomvu, mdaka umbala, nje umva ezisezantsi phantsi komsila angabonwa emhlophe. Xa amadoda umbala kunye neemazi musani ukwahlula, sinako ukuqonda ubukhulu. Head abudala ezinkulu kancinane iimazi, yaye ezinkulu kancinci. Sidla ngokukodwa iziqhamo, iintlobo nectars. Indlu ntaka uya kuba nzima.

esisecicini eseshumi

Ngaphandle kweqiniso ukuba kunganxulunyaniswa phants "ntaka intle zehlabathi '; ngoko ke nangoku loo izikhwenene inkulu ehlabathini. Ngelo ukuphakama babe akhule ukuya nekhulu cm. Bona babe umbala eziblowu ngayo iintsiba. Ukuba inokufumaneka eBrazil, eBolivia, Paraguay. Agcina ngokwamaqela amancinane kwaye ifumaneka ikakhulu apho kukho imithi yesundu.

Zingakotshwa kugcinwa ekuthinjweni, njengoko iingxaki kunye ukutya asivelanga. Nezifana sidle iziqhamo, neenkozo zepistasi, imbewu kajongilanga kunye nabanye. Yonke imihla ukuba ezindidlayo emasebeni omthi entsha. Ukugcina oku ikhaya intaka, kufuneka wenze ebiyelweyo ezizodwa izakhelo metal ngokobunene.

nenkqo

kuyingozi kakhulu yaye nentaka edla inyama. Ukhangele ngenxa lixhoba labo nkqu ukuphakama. Yokuhlala - nemizimba emikhulu yamanzi. Le kunokubonwa phantse onke amazwekazi ngaphandle Antarctica. Emva kwakhe mnyama limnyama umbala, lo gama esiswini - emhlophe.

Nenkqo banokuyifumana iintlanzi phezu kwamanzi ngokulula. Emva kokuba kuxuna, lisihla kakhulu, ezingena emanzini phantse lonke. iintlanzi imtyibilizi angaweli kumabamba kungenxa yokuba bakhulu, bomelele yaye babe neenzipho ezibukhali.

Xa isina imvula, yaye angaphumeleli ukuyiganga intlanzi, nenkqo ibamba iimpuku, amasele njalo njalo. D.

dada elimnyama

Eli yintaka entle undilisekile ngubani ngokungafaniyo nezalamane zabo kwakhona ilizwi, uyakwazi ukuva oko xa uqala ukukhwaza kunye namanye amadada. Bona abemi Australia. Phapha ke zinqabile kakhulu, nzima kubo sikhwele esibhakabhakeni emhlabeni.

Weentaka - ezo ntaka ukuba ukudala iperi ubomi.

Ngenxa yokwanelisa kwawo ngokuyimfuneko ukulungiselela umzimba elikhulu yamanzi, ngenxa weentaka eziqhelekileyo. Ngokuba lo hlobo nomkhombe kakhulu ezincinane ngamanzi, yaye uya konwaba. Kukudla kwabo, ungakhetha i ngokufanayo for Guskov eziqhelekileyo, njengoko zitya amagqabi.

isiMandarin

Ku uyida- ezincinane ezintle, leyo kwilizwe - iJapan, China, Korea. Igama le ntaka ayifumanekanga imbeko lwawo iziqhamo, nendili namagosa akwizikhundla eziphezulu kwaye umlawuli, ababebizwa ngokuba tangerines.

Mandarin, ngoko ukuze bathethe, balondoloze ukuthembeka, njalo ngababini. Umbala idibene iintsiba umbala ezifana emfusa, oluhlaza, abomvu,-orenji, omdaka, omhlophe.

Phakathi nezinye izinto, kuba ilizwi emnandi kakhulu.

Iifoto kakhulu entle yintaka abe ngasentla - kuphela enkulu phezulu. Lonke kakhulu imnandi kakhulu abameli yentsapho ezinamaphiko. Lonke intetho akunakwenzeka. Indalo kuye wadala ezininzi zeentaka ezimangalisayo niluvuthulule thina ubuhle ilizwi.

Kodwa, ukongeza, ukuba ihlabathi kakhulu luncedo. Beautiful iintaka zimhlophe, abamnyama, oko akunamsebenzi, into ephambili ukuba lukwa yinxalenye kule ikhonkco lokutya eziphilayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba kuyalungiswa ubukhulu izinambuzane ezincinane. Kwakhona, neentaka wasasaza imbewu, kubalulekile ukuba izityalo, ukuba uzalise izityalo, etshabalalisa izinambuzane eziyingozi nezikrekrethi. Ngokokude iintaka kufuneka zikhuselwe, ukuba inani sawo iyaphela, yaye neentlobo ezinqabileyo, phezu koko, aye anda amanani.