I-muscular dystonia kubantwana: iimpawu kunye nonyango

I-dystonia yama-muscular kubantwana yimeko apho iintengane zentsana zithenga ngokungahambisani. Kule meko, isikhundla somzimba, intloko okanye izitho aziyi kuba yendalo. Inyaniso kukuba ezinye izihlunu zinokuthi zixakeke, kanti ezinye-zikhululekile. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuxilongwa okunjalo kunikezelwa kwiintsana ezisandula. Nangona kunjalo, isifo sinokuphiliswa, nangona kuya kuthatha umzamo omkhulu ukwenza oku.

I-syndrome ye-muscular dystonia kwiintsana ibonakala ngenxa yengozi yokuzalwa ngenxa ye- hypoxia yengqondo. Kwaye esinye isizathu sokubonakala kwesi sifo sinokuba yimveliso yonyango. Kwixesha lesigwebo, i-dystonia ingabonakaliswa ngenxa yokungafezekanga kwenkqubo ye- nervous. Unyango lujoliswe ekunciphiseni iimpawu zesifo.

I-dystonia yama-muscular kubantwana ihlala ihamba kunye nokunyuka okunyanzelekileyo, ukuzinza kwamalungu athile omzimba, i-tone ye-muscle engalingani. Ukubonakala kwe-hyper- or hypotension ingaba ngumqondiso wokuqala wesifo. Into eyona nto iyingozi kakhulu i-dystonia. Ukuba ayingaphathwa, oko kunokukhokelela ekuphazamiseni umzimba wonke.

I-dystonia ye-muscular kubantwana ingaba yi-asymmetric okanye enye. Uphulo lwangaphambili luqalisiwe, amathuba amaninzi okususa ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, zonke iinkqubo kufuneka zibe phantsi kweliso logqirha. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuba ihlolwe ngunyango wezingane kunye neurologist oza kunceda ukuseka imbangela yesifo kwaye amisele unyango olwaneleyo. Ukuba ngaba abazali batyelela ugqirha ngexesha, ngoko unako ukwenza ngaphandle kweyeza.

Ukuba i-dystonia ye-muscular kubantwana ibonakala ngenxa yomsebenzi ongaqhelekanga wesistim se-nervous, ngoko umntwana unokumiselwa iziyobisi ezifanelekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo baqeshwe ukuba bashushu bexinzelelo. Iingcali zikhetha i-gymnastics yokwelapha ekhethekileyo kunye nokubhukuda. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le nkqubo iya kufuneka yenziwe ixesha elide ade umntwana aphiliswe ngokupheleleyo kwisifo.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unesifo se-dystonia, i-massage yindlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokunyanga kwesi sifo. Injongo yalo kukugaya kunye nokuxolela kwezihlunu ezigulayo. Ngokusemgangathweni, uhlobo lokusilalisa luxhomekeke kwisiphi isithwathwa somsana umntwana analo. Ukuba ngaba zixakeke, zifanele zikhululeke. Ukuba kukho i-hypotension, izihlunu kufuneka ziqeqeshwe ukuziqinisa. Imisebenzi yokuqala kufuneka iqale ngokuphumla kweendawo ezincinci kakhulu zomzimba. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngexesha lokuxilisa, ezinye izihlunu ziba nzima, ngoko ke zonke iinkqubo kufuneka zenziwe ngokucokisekileyo. Namhlanje, unokufumana kalula iincwadi zokufumana unyango olusesikweni kwimeko yobuncinane be-dystonia. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba unokwenza okulungileyo, fumana i-masseur enhle.

Ngokuqhelekileyo inkqubo yomzimba we-physiotherapy imiselwe umntwana ogulayo: i-electrophoresis, ukunyanga kwemithi, ukutshisa imisipha. Xa unyango olufanelekileyo, lesi sifo sidlula kwixesha elivela kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuya komnye.