Iimpawu meniscus walimala ekwindla

Umonakalo amalungu idolo, ingakumbi meniscus - ukonzakala ixhaphakileyo, ngenxa yokuba oku kuhambisana ijongene uxinzelelo kakhulu imihla yobomi bemihla ngemihla. Kodwa ke kaninzi nokwenzakala kwenzeka leembaleki kunye nabantu abathatha inxaxheba ukudanisa.

Xa edolweni esempilweni intshukumo joint kufuneka ikhatshwe naliphi isandi kunye neentlungu. Kuyinto ezi mpawu kuvela xa kukho umonakalo nokwenzakala meniscus.

Iimpawu ngoko nangoko emva edolweni kugqame. Le yagcwala kunye nobuhlungu nokugqobhoza elibukhali ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba buthathaka kwaye uhamba phantse "hayi." Kunokuba kunokuba yingozi, yaye yintoni indima meniscus?

iimpawu zokwenzakala

Kutheni le ndibanisela flexion kunye nokwandiswa idolo akukho zochuku nendlela ukuqinisekisa uzinzo umsebenzi wayo? It meniscus kule meko isebenza wokutywina okhethekileyo, leyo, eneneni, ukuba nothuke, uzinzo ukusebenza oku kuhambisana. Iimpawu meniscus yonakele xa esiwa edolweni okanye ulwandiso ngesiquphe kunye ujikelezo ngaxeshanye, - isandi wasemzini intlungu ngokudibeneyo elibukhali, kunye ngawo emva kwexesha ukuze abonakale idumbile. Nantsi imizekelo embalwa yendlela iimpawu ezisisiseko yokwenzakala ezinxulumene nale yinxalenye ebalulekileyo welungu:

1. ubuhlungu ngesiquphe kakhulu, nto leyo ekugqibeleni ime kwindawo ethile nye. Iimpawu umonakalo meniscal ukuya umsantsa zangaphandle - le kabi phantse edolweni komhlaba. Ukuba buhlungu ethile ngaphakathi, ngoko mhlawumbi, kwakukho ikhefu ngaphakathi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko ubunzima ngaphandle.
2. Kwedolo na karhulumente ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi eziqhelekileyo kuphela xa uzimisele.
3. Iimpawu Kamva meniscus ezithi zenzeke phakathi kwiiveki 2-3 - imvakalelo onenombolo le ndibanisela flexion kunye unqakrazo ecacileyo.

4. Maxa wambi kukho yimvakalelo ebusweni umzimba langaphandle ngaphakathi kwamadolo.

ekuxilongweni

Kukho iinketho ezininzi isifundo welungu idolo nawuphi na umonakalo. Le X-reyi, MRI kunye arthroscopy. Ngenxa yokuba le meniscus - ukwakheka intlala, umfanekiso ephuma ngokucacileyo ngokwaneleyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba singakwazi ukuxilongwa echanekileyo. Yona arthroscopy, oko nangona inkqubo kunokuba angazithandiyo njengoko edolweni laqalisa isixhobo tube ekhethekileyo apho ugqirha ebona umzimba yonke ngaphakathi, kodwa ikuvumela ukuba ukuseka ukuxilongwa.

unyango

Iimpawu meniscus ezonakeleyo xa lehla okanye ngenxa ujikelezo olungachanekanga idolo kungqinwa uxilongo ivumela ugqirha ukuba iqondo yokwenzakala kwaye unyango olufanelekileyo, esenokuba emithethweni kwaye ziyasebenza. Asebenzisa ukuba indlela ngotyando kunye komsipha lwangaphakathi kunye nomonakalo lungu enxulumene. Ukuba umonakalo minor, unyango lwenziwa qho kwesibhedlele.

Xa ndiqukumbela, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba kufuneka ukuvumela i umonzakalo ngokwayo, kuba oko kunokukhokelela deformation epheleleyo welungu, apho meniscus ilahlekile ngokupheleleyo. Iimpawu, unyango ezi ziphumo khangela ngathi yaye oko kwenzeka njani? Xa uqhuba i intlala iqala ukushifta ngokuthe licinywe, ngaphandle sentlanganisela gasket uqalisa ukugqabhuza, yaye kamva arthrosis zingenzeka okanye, nokuba mandundu, ukuba kwafa opheleleyo kwamadolo. Kwaye, ukuba awathethe Ngelishwa, le meko zingalungiswa.