Iimpawu ezisisiseko into ephilayo. Lo mhlaba eyahlula ephilayo evela ezingaphiliyo

Iimpawu into ephilayo luncedo ukwazi, kuba into esikhathazayo sonke. Kwaye ngqo. Ngapha koko, abantu - lo mba ephilileyo, leyo afakwa sizathu. Noko ke, le nkcazelo ayigqitywanga.

ukuba nombono

Phambi kokuba uqale ukudwelisa iimpawu ephilayo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukujongana intsingiselo kota. Akukho ukhetho embi yaphakanyiswa yi uMikhail Vladimirovich Vol'kenshtein - biophysicist eSoviet yemichiza. Wathi ukuba onke amabhunga eziphilayo ezikhoyo kwiplanethi yethu, zezona self-nokuzala kunye nenkqubo self-elawula. Yaye icandelo zazo eziphambili - nucleic kunye neeproteni. Ngoko ke kuphela umntu ephilayo. Neentaka ngaphezulu, ubomi emanzini, ezanyisayo, njl Ke umntu - .. It ehlelekile into ephilileyo, nto leyo ahluka ukusuka ezinye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo, iimpawu. Kwaye ngoku bafuna ukunikela ingqalelo engakumbi.

chemical ukubunjwa

Olu phawu lokuqala kufuneka ukuba kuphawulwe ingqalelo. Kwaye yinto nje formal eyahlula ephilayo evela ezingaphiliyo. Bathi sisincoko eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo ezinto eziphilayo kunye nesakhiwo. Zonke izinto ifakiwe mba ophilileyo, kuyaba ezimbaxa kunye kusabela.

Umzimba womntu kunye nezilwanyana kubandakanya amanzi, eziphilayo nezingaphiliyo izinto - calcium, nemagnesium, isodiyam, intsimbi, zinc, hydrogen, ikharbon, initrogen, potassium, phosphorus, selenium, chromium, ayibe, njl izixa ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo elula - iiprothini kunye namafutha. Bona emzimbeni womntu, izilwanyana kunye nezityalo. Kwaye azinakwetyiswa, wendele, ukuba yome. Umzekelo Isichasi - oyile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho nto engaphiliyo, nto leyo colloid, kunokuba inkqubo eziphilayo. Kwaye ilungu le-oyile micelles - egazi semi-eqinileyo nentlaka macromolecular, carbenes kunye asphaltenes, nto leyo ezingenakunyibilika kwi hydrocarbon lulwelo.

Ukutya uze autoregulation

Oku iipropati enye ethile into ephilayo. Ukutya, ukuze ngamazwi alula, kuyinto isethi ekudibaneni kwemichiza ukuba kwenzeka umzimba ukuze alondoloze ubomi bakhe. A self-ummiselo - kukukwazi ukugcina uzinzo yayo kwezinye kwinqanaba ngaphandle ukuzingisa. Kwaye umntu ububonisa kakhulu ngokucacileyo oko. Njengoko kwimeko ukuzeyisa bomntu liphunyezwa nje kuphela kwinqanaba eziphilayo, kodwa yokuhlalisana kunye nasengqondweni.

Kwaye yonke yendalo. Umntu uyakwazi ukulawula isimo sakho sengqondo, ukusebenza phezu ngokwakho ngamazwi kunye nemifanekiso. Ngokwahlukeneyo, indawo ukuba ngokweemvakalelo ukuzeyisa. Kuyinto ubuchule bomntu ukuphendula esi siganeko njengoko yamkelwe kuluntu, ngexesha ilondoloza "bhetyebhetye" ezithile. Oko kukuthi, oko kunokuthintela ngokubonakala iimvakalelo zidityaniswe, kodwa nje efumana ukufihla kubo. Oku sele into ephakamileyo, nto leyo kolawulo iimvakalelo zabo.

umzekelo theoretical component. Man ngexesha ekhwele ekhaya ibhasi, kukho i-SMS ukuba iphumelele ilotto kwesigidi engange. Ukuba waligcina cala weza kuphela indlu, waqala ukutsiba ngovuyo nangenzondelelo nombulelo sinokuthi ukuba unalo kwiimvakalelo ukuzeyisa.

Development kunye nokukhula

Kufuneka kwakhona uqaphele iimpawu ephilayo. Kule inzululwazi, ibhayoloji, ebizwa ukunyuka ukukhula body mass kwenzeka ngenxa yokwanda izakhiwo non-cellular kunye cell nobukhulu. A uphuhliso inxulumene ngqo le nkqubo. Ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezisetyenziswa la magama mabini, singabanjwa. Oko kusengqiqweni, ngenxa yokuba omnye okanye enye nqanaba uphuhliso kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kokuba umzimba ufikelela ubukhulu ethile. Kulo mzekelo, akukho oku akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ukutya.

Ukwahluka

Le yinto sikhatshwa ukukhula. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yinyaniso. Ngenxa buyakwazi abantu nje kuphela, isityalo okanye isilwanyana, kodwa ikhephu okanye ngumkhenkce, umzekelo. Kodwa kuphela ephilayo ungakwazi ukutshintsha. Ngokwenene, eli kwemvelo ebonakala. Khumbula ubuncinane imfundiso efanayo Darwin - umzekelo ocacileyo. Growth ngaphandle utshintsho akwenzeki ngenxa yokuba umzimba iphuhlisa, wayethimb kokusingqongileyo. Yeyiphi iyatshintsha.

Le nkqubo inye kwakhona iquka nochuku. Kuyinto amandla ephilayo ngamnye ukuba uyiphendule kokusingqongileyo. Kwaye ke uphiwa ukubonakalalisa umsebenzi ebalulekileyo zonke eziphilayo. Ucaphuka yinto enkulu na esiphilayo, kuba kuwo indoda okanye litha ingca. Ixabiso Ubuncinane isivuseleli, ngokuzenzekelayo, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuba embundwini labona. Waye endleleni, ngokubonakala lo mhlaba lowo eziphilayo abaninzi into eqhelekileyo. Umzekelo, intyantyambo lisoloko "yaba 'elangeni. Man, xa kubanda ngaphandle, zama ukufumana ubuncinane emthunzini efanayo. Nemizekelo ezinjalo - intlama.

buphindwe

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ingqalelo kule nto, ukuthetha malunga iimpawu ezingundoqo zenkqunto ophilileyo. Ukukwazi self-phindaphinda (lokuyivelisa) ubonelela uhlobo oluthile yokungafi isalamane. Kwaye kunzima ukuphikisa eli bango, njengokuba - umzekelo ocacileyo oku. Ngubani ehlabathini ilikhaya kubantu abamalunga ne 7.3 billion. Kodwa ekuqaleni njengokuba-Oktobha 1999 kwaba 6 billion. Kwiminyaka 17 labemi likhule ngu billion! будет существовать очень долго (если не вечно). Ngoko ke yintoni uhlobo Homo sapiens kuya kubakho ixesha elide kakhulu (ukuba ngonaphakade).

Noko ke, kukho iintlobo ukuba sele icinyiwe, ukuba ukuzisola okukhulu. Umzekelo, namaqwarha. Esi silwanyana na ihashe, elo ingqalelo izimvo kwamaqwarhashe. Namaqwarha ziye sezikhe zadanjiswa yimvelo umntu kusetyenziswa ukugada imihlambi. Ummeli lokugqibela wafa 1883 kwi-Amsterdam zoo. Namhlanje, uninzi izilwanyana zisemngciphekweni wokutshabalala, nokuba Ukunyamalala lwabo zange yenzeke, kufuneka ukuphindaphinda ngenkuthalo, oko kukuthi ukwenza omnye wemisebenzi ephilayo.

ufuzo

Ukuthetha malunga iimpawu ezingundoqo zenkqunto ophilileyo, kufanele kuphawulwe ingqalelo kule nkalo. Kuza kuba umzimba ixhomekeke yofuzo. A inxalenye "kuza" kuyo ngqo. A Umzekelo elula - umbala wamehlo. Ukuba umntu uthe iris blue, kunye nenkosikazi yakhe, ilinganisa ukuba nokwenzeka kokuba isibini oya kuzalwa usana Brown-amehlo, idla ukuya kwiqanda. In "amathuba" ngaphezulu green - 1%. Yonke enye ipesenti inkunkuma oluhlaza. Kodwa, ngasendleleni, ukuba bobabini abazali emdaka-wayemangalisiwe, ngoko ke amathuba abelwa ngokwahlukileyo. 75% - ukuba umntwana uza kuba umbala omnye. Kodwa kukho ithuba 18,75% ivela kwi zosana bazalwa kunye amehlo aluhlaza. In blue abancinane kusenokwenzeka - 6.25%. Noko ke, le yenye isihloko, kodwa isimiso sicacile. Esinazo - ayinxalenye iimpawu ezibalulekileyo into ephilayo.

Amazinga

Ngoko ke, ngokusekelwe konke oku kungentla siyakwazi ukubona ukuba bemvelo eziphilayo. Yindlela nzima elilungelelanisiweyo. Kwaye amanqanaba lombutho lomba ophilayo. Uluhlu iqulethe ezininzi izinto-iimpawu.

Ngoko ke into yokuqala. kwinqanaba eziphilayo. Oku koko kwathiwa ekuqaleni. Oko kukuthi, amazwi macromolecules intsebenziswano ezifana polysaccharides, nucleic acid kunye t. D.

Lo ngumphakamo wesibini - iseli. Njengalo naluphi uhlobo lobomi. Ngapha koko, iseli ayikho nje iyunithi noshowo kodwa olusebenzayo eziphilayo zande.

Inqanaba elilandelayo apho kuhlala, - organismic. It landulelwa inyama nogwali. Apha umgaqo icacile. Ephilayo - inkqubo ephilileyo, kuqulethe unikwe inombolo leseli. Ngokomzekelo, kwizidalwa. Le ulwelwe kweseli olunye-. Kodwa eziphilayo. Umntu iquka nama-100 ezigidi iiseli. Kwaye - a esiphilayo, kakhulu. Umongo sisincoko eyahlukileyo. Oku kubonisa amanqanaba nokucwangciswa izinto eziphilayo.

Le theyibhile iqulethe ezinye magama. Kukho izinga abemi-ntlobo. Siqulathe iseti abantu abaye baba imvelaphi okuqhelekileyo ziyafana kubume kunye nentlangano esebenza.

amanqanaba zakutsha - biogeocenotic and Biosphere. Zezona kakhulu kakhulu. Ngu eziphilayo biogeocenotic zi ezahlukeneyo entsonkothileyo kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Yaye umhlaba onokuphila - khawukudibanise abonakalisa yobomi ezikhona iplanethi yethu.

ingqondo

Lo mhlaba kakhulu amalungiselelo into ephilayo. Lo mba sele kuchaziwe ngaphambili. Kodwa ngoku kufuneka ihlawulwe ingqalelo engakumbi.

Kutheni ingqondo bokuhlala kuphela abantu kunye nezilwanyana? Kuba kuthetha amava iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo, kwakunye nokubakho yinkumbulo umbono. Kakade ke, mhlawumbi abazalwana bethu ezincinane yaye bakwazi ukucinga ngentsingiselo yobomi, ubukho bukaThixo kunye ikamva iplanethi yethu. Kodwa baziva intlungu, uloyiko, ezolileyo, ukudinwa kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi - njengoko nathi. Oko kukuthi, ukuba nabo bafumane ukubonisa ubunyani njongo, basebenzisane nayo.

Lo mhlaba kakhulu amalungiselelo into ephilileyo ikwaquka notorious nochuku, novakalelo, ukuziphatha nokuphila. Ke ukuba ezintathu zokuqala iimpawu kubo abantu kunye nezilwanyana, le yokugqibela kufuneka kuphela. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, emuva ayikenziwa aqinisekisiweyo. Consciousness yingqokelela imifanekiso ezahlukeneyo (esitalini okanye luyayongeza) lasekwa ngo ebomini. Ukuba, eneneni, ukwakha imbono ngamnye zehlabathi.

discreteness

Okanye, ngamanye amazwi, into oluchasene ekuqhubekekeni nengqibelelo. Discreteness na ipropati yendalo nto. Yaye nayiphi na inkqubo zebhayoloji ikhona. Ekubeni ngokupheleleyo wonke (nokuba inyama okanye abantu iseli) iquka ezininzi ngamasuntswana. Bathi zohlukile, kodwa ezihambelanayo rhoqo sebenzisana. NeFomu ngaloo inkqubo enye, emanyanisiweyo.

Ingcamango discreteness ngokulula kuboniswa umzekelo komzimba womntu. Siqulathe ezininzi amalungu, tissue, imisipha, iiseli, imithambo yegazi. Yeyiphi ndawonye bakha umzimba wethu. Ngaphandle into kwako ayisekho ngokupheleleyo.

negentropy

Lo mba kwakhona zibandakanyiwe iimpawu zezinto eziphilayo. Ngamafutshane, oko kunto-nye nje umyalelo. Ngaphandle apho akukho discontinuity (xa kufikwa biology). Apha, yonke kulula. Zonke iinkqubo eziphilayo ukudala umyalelo kwaye zenze isakhiwo. Kwakhona, umzekelo 'umxhelo - ukujikeleza kwethu igazi. Ntoleyo, ngasendleleni, inika ukutya notorious. Ukujikeleziswa - yinkqubo entsonkothileyo ukuba senzeka kwindawo yegazi closed. Kwaye le nkqubo imiqondiso zeengcaphephe kumaphepha amaninzi. Yenzeka lonke ixesha, njalo - indoda (okanye nayiphi na enye establishment) musa nokuba ucinga ngayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba umzimba wethu - inkqubo ephilileyo, leyo abayila eli isakhiwo, iseti iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo.

ukuhamba-hamba

Nantso into yokugqibela Ndingathanda ukuqaphela ingqalelo, sithetha ngayo iimpawu ezingundoqo esisiseko zenkqunto ophilayo. Ukuhamba ekuso impahla nganye. Oku kuthetha ukukwazi ukuhamba, nto leyo eyimfuneko ukuze wonke. Ngaphandle intyatyambo - ukuvula elangeni. Ngenxa nokushukumisa zonke izidalwa eziphilayo uyakwazi ukufumana ukutya kwabo, phuma imeko ntle, azivelele okanye ukufumana iqabane yokuvelisa (nokuba iingonyama, abantu okanye iintaka). Musa uwajongele umsebenzi motor. Ngapha koko, kuyimfuneko nje kuphela umzimba xa iyonke, kodwa amalungu ayo. Akubuzwa, kwanokuba amalungu ethu kunye iiseli zibonisa umsebenzi ethile, ujikeleza igazi, ukungongoza intliziyo, imiphunga zincipha. Kunye nezinto ezincinane notorious eshenxela ngenxa misila ezincinane. Akumangalisi ke bathi intshukumo - ubomi. Oku kuyinyaniso, kuba yonke into ekhoyo ehlabathini kwaye kuthiwa uhleliyo siyahamba rhoqo. ukuqonda Ukuba ucinga ngayo, unako ukuba oku kuyinyaniso.

Kaloku, emva kokufunda zintoni na iimpawu sizalwa ephilayo, kuyenzeka ukuba wenze isigqibo ocacile. Konke oku kungentla - wawuhlanganisa ngokusondeleyo. Ngokubhekisele inkangeleko nokugcina eziphilayo. Enye akunakwenzeka ngaphandle enye. Kwaye ndicinga kuphela ngalo mba kwaye correlating bonke imizekelo bokwenene-ihlabathi, uyakwazi ukubona yonke into wacinga indlela kakuhle indalo.