Iimbovane mlilo: incazelo neefoto

Namhlanje, "iimbovane umbulali 'yingozi kubantu apho, kodwa hayi inani elikhulu kakhulu. Njengoko bathi, uloyiko amehlo ezinkulu. amabali kuyoyikisa malunga iimbovane emlilweni; ezifumene iwonga legend kwi umntu othanda ukumosha luvo zabo elele phezu kwesingqengqelo.

Abanye inyaniso kula mabali zisekhona. iimbovane eyingozi kwihlabathi lethu ngokwenene langoku, kodwa igama baye eyahlukileyo. Izazi on ulwimi lwakhe lwesayensi baqala ukubabiza "iimbovane umlilo 'ngekhono layo kubangela ulwamvila buhlungu ovuthayo.

Ezinye izibakala ukususela kwimbali

Ekuqaleni ezi zinambuzane ezinobungozi ahlasela Brazil, kucingwa ukuba abe kwilizwe labo. Ngowe-1900, xa urhwebo waqalisa ukuphucula iinkomo abahlaseli eziyingozi bahlala eUnited States. Oku "live" umthwalo izinambuzane saba phezu iinqanawa zabarhwebi wamthabatha ngaphesheya kolwandle ukuya indawo yokuhlala entsha.

Iimbovane mlilo umbani bakuqala ukwanda kwamanani ezininzi. iintshaba Natural babengekho apha, isimo sezulu efanelekileyo kakhulu ukuze bazive bekhululekile - yimpumelelo enkulu izinambuzane, kungekhona ukuyisebenzisa ukuba isono. Iimbovane badlulela California, abahlala kwiindawo ezintsha.

Ukuba ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 iimbovane kakhulu eyingozi zelimiweyo kuphela kummandla Umzantsi Melika, ke ngoku e-Mexico, eMzantsi Merika, kwiziqithi zeCaribbean. Habitat for Iimbovane umlilo yaqala umhlaba eOstreliya, Malaysia, kwiiPhilippines, China.

Umlilo zisebenze abalimi buluma kabuhlungu, zasendle nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Bona behlaselwe komhlaba wezolimo kunye nezakhiwo, wabatshabalalisa koovimba okuziinkozo. iindlwane zazo sakhiwe phezu iindlela, ekufuneka kwenzeke mowari. Konke oku kubukela umfanekiso kwamazwe nkulu.

Red amazwe mbovane umlilo: Inkcazo

Ungubani na, bakhangeleka ngathi abo 'kwanezilo' luncinane? Ukuba ingaphandle Kubonakala ngathi kukho umahluko imbovane eziqhelekileyo phakathi kwabo nje ngombala. iimbovane, ogama ifoto phambi kwakho, umlilo ube bomvu, ngenxa yoko kwakukho igama. igama lakhe, nabo kufuneka ubuchule ukuze ayitshise ngexesha kukulunywa. Ezi zinambuzane ezincinane. ubude Body ixhomekeke iimeko zangaphandle kunye nkcukacha 2-6mm. Umzimba uwahlule ube zahlulo zithathu eziphambili: intloko, isifuba, isisu. Head kunye nesifuba Ikhaphukhaphu esiswini. Njengezinye amalungu ale ntsapho, uchuku umlilo ebomvu zinemilenze emithandathu womelele.

Iimbovane zichongwe iklasi ka izinambuzane kunye olukhulu kakhulu. uphuhliso yabo yahlulwe izigaba ezine:

1. Amaqanda.
2. Umbungu.
3. A Dolly.
4. I-sinambuzane abadala.

Le Umbungu kufana sisidalwa engenamandla, ngathi umbungu. Yena awukwazi ukuhamba ngokuzimeleyo adle. inkonzo yakhe kubasebenzi ngamnye, lo gama ngumbungu, emva kokuphumelela zigaba ezininzi kuhluma, abaphumelela ubunzima wayenqwenela ukuba ibe iChrysalis.

Ngosuku lokugqibela phambi inguqu ukwenzeka, yile mibala siyeka ukuthatha ukutya nokukhulula kwamathumbu. abantu abasebenza ukuthatha unonophelo unodoli, kwaye ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukumnceda ashiye Cocoon.

Indlela yokuphila izinambuzane kakhulu eziyingozi

Iimbovane zithathwa izinambuzane ezinokubangela isimanga omkhulu. Ungaqala nesibakala sokuba ezi zidalwa abanazo uphuhliso ingqondo, lo gama ukukhusela usapho kunye nokuveliswa kokutya kakhulu ecacileyo kunye ngocwangco. Surprise, nabo ukuhlela ekuhlaleni. Ezi zinambuzane eyingozi kakhulu, iimbovane umlilo bahlala kwinduli wakha zabo, ophuma ukwanda kwabo. abantu Zaleni bayakwazi zizalana yi ngezakhi, zikhwela iimazi kuphela imveliso yabasebenzi ludlolo. Ukutyhubela ebomini, ukumkanikazi unika inzala ezininzi (malunga ikota a mbovane million). Ekudleni lwala iquka izityalo kunye nezilwanyana ukutya, ukuba ngaba ukwahlula phakathi kwakhe happy ukutya zombini iindidi. Ikakhulu izinambuzane nge incasa rostochku atye izityalo herbaceous, amatyholo amahlumelo amancinane. Adla iquka iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izinambuzane, kombungu, imibungu. nam ndamkele kuye uBawo yoMlilo badla ukuhlasela nokuba iimpuku, amasele ndyoka, musa bokuwubekela imizimba ezilwanyana ezinkulu.

Ngexesha uhlaselo ixhoba iqela elikhulu leembovane kutsiba imilenze emzimbeni wakhe. Fundisisa mouthparts ulusu kwaye bafake ulwamvila. Utsho ungena umzimba wesilwanyana idosi enkulu bubuhlungu, nto leyo ityhefu. Xa isayithi ye iqatsela ulusu iqala ukuba utshiswe, kukho intlungu nodandatheko.

Ulwakhiwo umlilo usapho imbovane

usapho Formic - an imibutho yasekuhlaleni. Kubume yalo:

1. nzalo.
2. Abantu abadala.
3. iimazi abawaziyo (abasebenzi).

usapho Formic ingaba ziingxaki anazo abantu elinesibini eziliqela, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ikhula iba ithanga oyinyaniso, eliquka izigidi zabantu abahlala kwiindawo ezinkulu. Iintsapho ezinkulu - ukuba ubukhulu becala ezingenamaphiko iimazi ludlolo, kubo ayila ngokuphathelele abasebenzi, amajoni, kunye namanye amaqela ahlukahlukeneyo.

Phantse yonke intsapho kukho abangamadoda mnye, maxa wambi iimazi eziliqela okuzala abo abe Igama elihle kakhulu - iKumkanikazi, the Queen. Iimbovane umlilo asebenza njengeyunithi, ngoko intsapho ebizwa super - ephilayo. Ezi zinto nomphakathi wabantu, iyantlukwano zabasebenzi, self-umbutho kwiimeko ezinzima kunye nonxibelelwano phakathi kwamalungu osapho, kuye kwatsala kudala ingqalelo izazinzulu.

Umthombo ziimbovane umlilo

Iimbovane bahlala neentsapho zabo zokuhlala, ezo zokungqinga yodongwe kunye neenduli ant kuthiwa. Lo mthombo izinambuzane akhe emhlabeni, phantsi kwamatye okanye umthi. Abanye ezithile izixhobo imbovane sebenzisa izityalo ngamaqhekeza amancinci.

Phakathi iindlwane wabeka iimbovane umlilo itonela apho ke bakhululekile ukuya kumacala ahlukeneyo. Zikhangela ukutya kubhadula elide, badla ke kwenzeka ebudeni ezinjalo Iintlanganiso iihambo kunye nabameli bezinye amakoloni. Ngexesha lezi unxibelelwano abangafunwayo phakathi gaqa libotshelelwe imilo silwe.

Ume ukuphumla, apho iimbovane umlilo imbovane, ayikhuselekanga abantu, ngubani umzimba. Emva zonke iimbovane abe nembono eyoyikekayo kuphela, yabo yokuhlasela kunokukhokelela iinkqubo vuhlayiseki kumzimba a ophilayo.

Ingozi ebangelwa iimbovane umlilo

Ezi washington elincinane ekwaziyo kutshabalalisa izilwanyana, kubangela ilahleko enkulu zeenkukhu kunye zasekhaya izilwanyana, zibulala Iimbovane ngokuncipha. Sinokuthi zonke izidalwa eziphilayo Yandothusa zezi izinambuzane wonibaleka kubo.

Abantu babonisa ubutshaba 'kwanezilo "elincane ukuba ubuchule babo kutshabalalisa bonke isitokhwe zeemveliso. Ezindlini zasezidolophini iimbovane kuxhotyiswe indlwane yayo izixhobo zombane, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuvalwa yokugqibela, kwaye kwiimeko ezinqabileyo - ngumlilo.

Esinye isizathu sokuba umngcipheko omkhulu olu hlobo iimbovane abantu ubuxoki ubushushu ityhefu, leyo ezinawo. Amanani ukuqinisekisa ukuba iluma umlilo imbovane ziyabulala abantu malunga 30-35 ngonyaka ngamnye. Oku kungenxa yokuba ityhefu kwaye isiphumo neurotoxic kunye necrotic iquka alkaloid solenopsin.

uncedo lokuqala iqatsela "silo"

Xa ukusola yokuqala zezinambuzane eziyingozi esinayo silume umntu kufuneka ngokukhawuleza ukuhambisa kude kuloo ndawo apho umthombo ziimbovane umlilo. Kufuneka kwenziwe ngobunono ukwenzela ukuba kubangela isiyaluyalu "umkhaya." Ngokuqhelekileyo, isiqalo yokuqala ukwenza buluma ukubukela iintaka. Vuthululani izinambuzane akayi, ngoko, kufuneka zisuswe ngononophelo ukusuka iimpahla kunye namalungu omzimba. Ukuze cinezela ayikwazi kuba, kuba iimbovane batyumkileyo nomfi ivumba apho amanye amalungu entsapho balamkele uphawu ngengozi, yaye ngoko nangoko ukuqala kuhlaselwa entsha.

Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba akhulule ixhoba ukusuka kwindawo impahla na ulusu ukunciphisa ukudumba. Zithathe nale ndawo, uze ufake ebandayo kuyo. Qiniseka ukuba i antihistamine. Emva koko bacele uncedo kwiziko lonyango. Amangomso kuyabiza, kuba ityhefu - a allergen ngamandla, nto leyo edla unobangela nokudumba miphungeni.

Iindlela ukujongana "kwanezilo omlilo"

EUnited States ukulwa umlilo "abagrogrisi" amancinci zichitha amawaka ezigidi zeerandi nyaka ngamnye, kodwa iziphumo ezibambekayo ziqala apho beziyeke khona. Kweli lizwe, banikwe imbovane igama umlilo - izinambuzane amazwe. Yokulwa nazo isicelo zinambuzane ngokuthi wokutshiza nabo ntaka. Ngesandla uzama ukususa umthombo iimbovane umlilo, ukumba, nangokutshabalalisa njengendlu yentaka esuselweyo, bathele amanzi abilayo kuzo. Kodwa iziphumo zazo zonke ezi zenzo - zero.

Njengoko bathi, ngokuba wonke "obangela" uye ibhodi yayo, kuqukwa kwi bahlaseli ezincinane ezilumayo. Eyona ndlela isebenzayo engaqhelekanga ngokubulala data izinambuzane waba impukane esibulala iimbovane umlilo. Mazize - le beliye lathi kubhabho-Gorbatko. Lubeka amaqanda ezinambuzaneni ubomi, apho kamva abe kwindawo, leyo, usebenzisa enzyme lodaka, intloko formic. Le entloko isifo impukane ophilayo.

mbovane Fire eRussia

Ngo-Russia, i "bakhona" ashinyeneyo ezinqabileyo kakhulu. Kubo, iimeko ezinzima zemozulu yelizwe azikho ezifanelekileyo. Kodwa kwisibhedlele eMoscow iimbovane umlilo kwafunyanwa ngenye imini. Ngokubanzi, nangona kukho izinambuzane Data, le ithanga encinane, ezilalisa nabantu kumakhaya ezishushu. In Russia aphile ezibomvu bomvu. Nangona zibizwa umlilo, kodwa azikho nje ndlongo ngohlobo olufanayo emvula. Ezi zinambuzane iindlwane zazo - zixhobisa iindlwane kumahlathi coniferous kunye avuthulukayo. Ukugodola yale hlobo ukutshabalalisa izinambuzane eziyingozi, nto leyo ibalulekileyo ukuze abantu.