AP YaseChekhov. "Ionich". Ucalulo olufutshane

Anton Pavlovich Chehov - umbhali abanetalente Russian, ngokuchanileyo kakhulu ziboniswa kwiincwadi zakhe ezimbi yoluntu ixesha lakhe. A indawo ekhethekileyo umsebenzi wakhe uthotho amabali, "Little Trilogy" yaye "Ionich". YaseChekhov (analysis of omnye imisebenzi yakhe, siya kukunika ngezantsi) Wabhala ke kwanda koluntu ngokubanzi. Wakukhalimela inxalenye zizifundiswa abo asikuko kuphela ukuba ukuthatha inxaxheba kolu Vuka, kodwa koko, ezama kwahlula ngokwayo ebomini.

Iqhutywa ukungakhathali kunye noloyiko, akazange afune ukwazi iingxaki zabantu. Ngamandla amakhulu isihloko satirical "ubomi futlyarnoy" kuvula nabalulamileyo yalo Ekuqaleni imisebenzi yaseChekhov.

"Ionich" isixelela ntoni kwimbali ukuthotywa yokomoya yokuziphatha womntu. Apha ebalini, izahlulo ezi-5, eni 5 ophambili.

Lokuqala - umzobo Dr. Startsev - entsha, ekrelekrele, eyazi ubugcisa, umculo elungileyo kunye incasa loncwadi, ehlokomayo umntu ochwayithileyo. Ukuba oku kufuneka kube ngokwasengqondweni iqinisekile yaseChekhov ( "Ionich", iSahluko 1).

Lo mfanekiso yesibini. Phambi kwethu umfana ngokupheleleyo eyomeleleyo ithanda Wamkhwelisa stroller ukuhamba umgama. Ndayihluthwa vivacity efanayo, kodwa uthando, kwaye ngenxa yoko ekwaziyo kwezinye izinto crazy.

Lo mfanekiso wesithathu. Startseva zingafanelekanga nzulu, uthando idlula. Yena ngokukhawuleza luthoba phantsi emva kokwehlelwa ukusilela.

Lo mfanekiso wesine. Abadala stout, wheezy kwaye sele amahashe ezintathu. Esaba ivaliwe, ubomi bokomoya ithanda ukudlala amakhasi, ekuhlaleni kuba mnandi. Ukukhuthala post-abandayo, ukucima ukukwazi ukucoca, iimvakalelo lokungazingci.

abonakale Fifth. Abadala stout ekugqibeleni, ngenxa yoko, ilizwi lakhe yaba obhityileyo kunye elibukhali. Yena abangenangqondo ukubawa. Ngokunxulumene kwisigulana, yena waphulukana zonke ngovakalelo, intlonipho kunye novelwano. Waba krwada, abasileyo, nomsindo. I townsfolk bakholelwa ukuba ngoku kunye igama lakhe nje Ionich. Kangangeminyaka engama-10 kwakukho epheleleyo ukuthotywa bomntu. Gqibezela nonentity ibonisa hero yaseChekhov.

"Ionich" akasiniki iimpendulo kumbuzo kutheni kwakukho ukubola ngokukhawuleza yokomoya enjalo xa kukho abameli ehlokomayo aneziphiwo ye nezazi abatsha. Mhlawumbi into ityala Katherine, apho ugqirha sobabini yethenda. Kakade ke, ityala into ayenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, inxalenye enkulu kusolwa uluntu Startseva esingqongileyo, yaseChekhov utshilo. Ionich, iyishiye badana emva kokuchaza kuvuthwa kunye Katya, ucinga kuye: "Yintoni na ukuba umzi, nokuba abantu abaninzi bangamachule kulo kuphuthile kangaka"

Semestva Turkins ubonakalisa yonke inxalenye ekuthiwa phambili nemfundo yoluntu. Bahlale ligxeka yaseChekhov yakhe. "Ionich" uhlalutyo esenziwa ngasentla, izele yimizekelo. Ekuqaleni ibali, echaza Startseva yokuqala tyelela Turkins indlu ugqirha ayifuni iliso unclouded uyalibona iinkcukacha lincinci: isibakala sokuba kwinoveli Ukholo kaYosefu 'akunanto yakwenza ngokoqobo, kunye nento yokuba Kitty akukho somculo, yaye ke, indlela sisiyatha uze master isiqhulo nganto - kodwa oko akuthethi anikele ingqalelo kakhulu kuyo ngenxa yokuba uthando lwabo. Xa isigqubuthelo emehlweni ebuthongweni, nabo bonke Abadala wabona kwenzeka ngeenxa zonke kuye ubukrwada, akezi ngayo nantoni na ngaphezu ukuba enye.