Iimbotyi Green - ukuba ndilutyale njani? Iimbotyi - le kulinywe kunye nokhathalelo

Kwaye broccoli neembotyi iintlobo iimbotyi eziluhlaza igqalwa enye ngabameli zexabiso, okumnandi kwaye zisempilweni usapho kwezidumba. Baya kuhlala kummandla kuMzantsi Central America. Ngoku ke iimbotyi kulinywa phantse kuyo yonk 'indawo, ukhule isivuno esihle lufumaneka nkqu eSiberia. Ingakumbi iimbotyi ezithandwayo ifumene kuphela ngenxa incasa yawo amnandi wobulali. Iqulethe iivithamini (A, C, B1, E, B2), olukhulu kunye Micro elements, kubandakanywa calcium, phosphorus, zinc, intsimbi, kwaye folic acid. Ngaphaya koko, iimbotyi eziluhlaza ziquka imali eyaneleyo protein ukutya kunye nefayibha. Kweli nqaku, singathanda ukuba bangakuxelela ntoni na ukulinywa iimbotyi ze uphendule imibuzo efana nale: "? Njani ukuba ndityale, ukuze khangela yaye ziziphi iintlobo iimbotyi ukuba ukhethe kwisiza ilizwe lakho ngayo" Sinethemba iingcebiso zethu kuya kukunceda.

iimbotyi eziluhlaza: kokutyala, ukulima. Phakamisa umhlaba

iimbotyi Green - ukuba izityalo kakhulu ukungafuni. Kulula ukufumana isivuno esihle, bagcine imithetho zokulima agronomic kunye nokhathalelo. Zokulinywa iimbotyi Nitrogen, kunye hlaza, ukukhanya okukhulu, otyebileyo nomhlaba ngovo-ngovo nokufuma oluphakathi. obambe Medium okanye ukukhanya novunduvundu sandy uya kunika isivuno esihle ngokwenene kwezidumba. emanzi kakhulu, amanzi, imihlaba enzima nekungenakwenzeka ukuba ilingane - izityalo uya kugula kwaye ziphuhliswe kakuhle. iimbotyi Ukukhulisa kufuneka luphunyezwe ngomhla kukhuseke, yothani, ngokuqhelekileyo olukhanyayo iindawo. Kodwa, isimiso, efanelekileyo kunye penumbra. Kakade ke, indawo ekhethiweyo owayityala imbewu kufuneka zicocwe kakuhle kuzo zonke iintlobo zokhula. Imbi, ukuba iimbotyi aziintanga ukuba iitapile, tomato okanye ikhaphetshu.

iimbotyi eziluhlaza: ukutyala imbewu ngokuchanekileyo

Nge kuwa phantsi isahlulo lokuhlala ekhethiweyo ilungisiwe: ndemba wenze imveliso zomgquba (6 kg 1 m² nganye), superphosphate (35 g 1 m² ngalinye) kunye potassium chloride (20 g 1 m² nganye). Spring idityaniswe umhlaba yesichumiso ezintsonkothileyo ezinomthamo omkhulu potassium (25 g 1 m² nganye). Umhlaba kakuhle zilungiselelwe ziza kuba bhetele ngakumbi ngenkuthalo ukukhula iimbotyi. Indlela ukutyala imbewu? Okokuqala, kufuneka alinde de efudumeleyo-umhlaba 15-18 ° C kwaye kupheliswe amathuba yovalo ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Emzantsi yeembotyi yokutyala Russia nga ngokukhuselekileyo ukwenza ukususela phakathi kukaMeyi, kwezinye iingingqi kuyanqweneleka ukulindela ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Khumbula ukuba uthanda iimbotyi efudumeleyo. Indlela ukutyala imbewu? Ngokufanayo, ezinye iinkcubeko eziyimidumba usapho. imbewu Dry okuqokelelwe-simanzi. Kwaye ngoko ibekwe kubunzulu ka-3 okanye 4 cm kwindawo evulekileyo (okanye i-inshorensi ifilimu). Abalimi abaninzi bacebisa ukumelana phambi kokutyala imbewu isisombululo manganese ukuba imizuzu eli-15-20 uze ihlanjwe ngamanzi. Emva kokuba kutyaliwe, inxalenye wazifefa ngokunjalo wamatye. Ukuze zintshule ifuna lobushushu kuluhlu 20-25 ° C. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amahlumelo yokuqala ukuvela ngo-10 - kwiintsuku 20. Umgama phakathi kwezityalo ngamnye kufuneka ube malunga-10 cm, ngoko ke kamva izithole thinned okanye ezingaphezulu phantsi.

Iimpawu ukutyala bush kunye neembotyi lisanyuka

Ngokubanzi, zonke iintlobo iimbotyi zahlulwe ukwenyuka etyholweni. Bush iimbotyi eziluhlaza wahlwayela imiqolo. Phakathi Iimbotyi ungakwazi ukumelana umgama we-15 - 20 cm kunye phakathi kwemiqolo -. 30 cm yembotyi Ukulinywa bush kunye Ukuvuna iya konwaba ngakumbi xa ushiya yonke imiqolo emithathu isikhala khulula-50 cm Phambi kokuqala kwezityalo eneentyatyambo kufuneka abe mnye okanye babe babini. amaxesha okuchit. Ke iimbotyi bush iya kuba ezinzile hayi polyagut ngenxa yokuba umoya onamandla okanye imvula. Ngoko ke, siye sizimisele ndlela leyinene lokulima ityholo iimbotyi imihlanganisela. Indlela ukuba ulime iintlobo ze olugobileyo lokuvala, siza kuqhubeka. iimbotyi eziluhlaza olugobileyo ekhula kakuhle ecaleni kwiingcingo, kulo mzekelo, wayila akubikho kwideskithophu imfuneko. Ukuba oku akwenzeki - imbewu iimbotyi ngemiqolo, eshiya umsantsa phakathi iimbotyi malunga 7-8 cm Emva ukuntshula kufuneka okuchit ihlume, kunye nokwakha kwipropu uyibophe ezityalweni .. Xa ngokubhijela iimbotyi ukufikelela kubude 2-2.5 m, kuya kufuneka ukuvuselela prischipnut fruiting eqhelekileyo.

Iimbotyi: ukulima kunye nolondolozo. Ukunkcenkceshela, ukuchumisa

Iimbotyi kunye neembotyi eziluhlaza kufuneka yamanzi elungileyo. Nge amafutha yezityalo ifomu ezaneleyo rhoqo imidumba nenyama kwaye ziya kuthwala iziqhamo ngokugqithiseleyo. Ngenxa yamanzi, ungakwazi ukupheka ukumnika okunesondlo: Gcwalisa igubu ngaphezu kwesiqingatha ukhula ze ugalele amanzi kuyo. Shiya ndidakumbe iintsuku ezisixhenxe. Emva koko 1 L of ugqibile ukumnika exutywe-emeleni yamanzi. Le isisombululo nga moisturize izityalo sembotyi. Khumbula ukuba xa kukho umhlaba laneleyo ukufuma bean amadiza ziphuhliswa kakubi, yaye fruiting - mandundu kakhulu. Ukongezelela emikhumbini yamanzi, kuhlakula iimbotyi kufuneka phakathi kwemiqolo kunye nokuhlakula. Ngokusisiseko, nantso yonke into efunekayo ukuze kwenziwe a nice inkcubeko izityalo iimbotyi broccoli. Ukulinywa nenyameko le lwesityalo kuthatha ixesha nomzamo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - unkcenkceshayo, ngamanye amaxesha loose kwaye ngamanye amaxesha luphe ludle. Eqhubela phambili iimbotyi eziluhlaza emva kweentsuku ezingama-40 emva kokuba ekuntshuleni. Yamaqanda kuvela kweentsuku-20 kamva, emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuba ikhula eyaneleyo. Ngexesha lokukhula kufuneka kwenziwe izihlandlo ezibini okanye ezithathu kunye neeminerali, omnye wabo - ngexesha yavelisa amagqabi.

iimbotyi eziluhlaza Ukuvuna

iimbotyi eziluhlaza walidla yonke, okt ukupheka ukuba nje kuphela iimbewu; kodwa imidumba eziluhlaza, leyo kufuneka incasa emnandi nevumba.
Kuvuna imidumba kunye iimbotyi eziluhlaza emane ukuphazamisana iziqhamo zobisi, ukuthintela yokuqaqadeka ukutya kwabo. Sithulwe "iincakuba" green amaxesha ambalwa ngexesha ngalinye, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwembewu. iimbotyi Fruiting iza kuqhubeka ehlotyeni nasekwindla, phambi kokuqala zibe luzizi. Ehlathini, ibiya imbewu, ningazenzi rob. Bona ekhohlo ukuya iimbewu abaqolileyo ngokupheleleyo, yaye ngoSeptemba nango-Oktobha zasuswa egadini.

iintlobo Popular iimbotyi eziluhlaza

Enye iintlobo ezininzi ingwiqi Amaxhama King (The Netherlands). Le ephantsi-ezikhula iimbotyi ityholo iqala zivuthwe kwangethuba yaye sinika isivuno enkulu. Iintlobo ingafunyanwa kwi indawo lemon-yellow imidumba kunye neenkozwana ezimhlophe. Olunye uhlobo elungileyo kugqalwa Fana (Poland). Imidumba yalo iimbotyi eziluhlaza bush eluhlaza, yaye ngaphakathi kubo iinkozo ezimhlophe. Iintlobo iyamelana ingakumbi kwizifo kwaye isivuno eliphezulu. Iintlobo uthandwayo iimbotyi eziluhlaza olugobileyo kukho incindi legolide Ad kaRemaliya (zombini USA). Bona zizakubalulwa izivuno eziphezulu kunye neempawu incasa elihle. Blau Hilde (Austria) - elinye iintlobo iimbotyi ukucaca. Funda kunokuba ibe phezu imidumba purple kunye neenkozo enkulu cream-umbala.

endaweni yesiphelo

Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku siza sahlolisisa iimpawu kulinywa isityalo ezixabisekileyo ekuthiwa eluhlaza (iimbotyi) iimbotyi. Indlela ukuba ndityale, ukunyamekela njani kubo, ukutya kunye isivuno - ngoku uyazi. Ngethemba on emzini wayo zasehlotyeni wena ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufumana ukukhula oku legumes zintle ngumthombo oxabisekileyo protein, ifayibha, iivithamini, olukhulu kunye Micro elements.