Cherry Drogan yellow: inkcazelo eyahlukahlukeneyo, iimpawu, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo reviews

Yitya cherries ezivuthiweyo kuthandwa ngabantu abaninzi. Berry nje kuphela mnandi incasa, kodwa une value yesondlo. Iqulethe iivithamini B no-C, nemagnesium nesinyithi. Cherry iziqhamo ukuphucula ukwetyisa, ukomeleza udonga nemithambo ekuphembeleleni isiphumo iintlungu, ukukhulisa nezifo elibuthathaka.

Ukukhetha kwiintlobo ukuba amadlelo

cherry ngaphambili elinywayo kuphela kwimimandla esemazantsi. ntolovelo Ezingaginyisi namadlelo abazange banikwe ithuba lokuba ikhule le isityalo. Kodwa namhlanje, iingcali ziye kwakuthe kwafunyanwa iintlobo ezininzi kwimimandla esemantla.

Xa kukhethwa kwiintlobo ze cherries ngenxa nedlelo kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lo mthi nto finicky kakhulu. Ukhulisa kumbindi eRashiya, kuya kuba phantsi kweemeko ezithile:

• Akukho tshintsho lobushushu ngokukhawuleza;
• kunye nobushushu ukukhanyisa okwaneleyo;
• ukunakekela;
• rhoqo ukuchumisa umhlaba.

iintlobo ezininzi cherries esimnandi kokulingisa nedlelo zezi: Iput, Ovstuzhenka, onekhwele, enhle tyheli, amber Orel.

Zheltoplodnye hybrids bahluka incasa ezichuliweyo. Omnye wabo Drogan ebengezelayo. Kwakhona ifanele kakuhle iimeko zemozulu zale ndawo eMoscow.

Cherry Drogan yellow: Inkcazo yezi ntlobo

Iintlobo iye Yaphathana eJamani yaye yathiywa emva kokuba umsunguli Drogan. Cherry Drogan efanayo etyheli kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo Russia, Ukraine ne Belarus.

Ezahlukeneyo libhekisela jikelele, kuzisa izivuno eziphezulu iziqhamo ezityheli. Iintlobo akukho ukhetho ngomhlaba, cwaka ubunzima kancinci singapheli imbalela sele inkqubo ingcambu.

Tree ngamandla, isithsaba ashinyeneyo, ingxobotshane yabanabileyo. Cherry ikhula 5-6 ubude. Amagqabi zinkulu, eluhlaza omnyama ngebala. naphakathi intyatyambo ezinamagqabi ezimhlophe. Cherry neentyantyambo ekupheleni kuka Matshi - ekuqaleni Epreli.

Fruits ezinkulu kuno avareji, ngamnye zalishumi 6-8 grams. Imilo ye amaqunube cherries Drogan ajikelezayo emthubi, amilise okwentliziyo. Chuba iziqhamo olulubhelu, niqinile, ecwebezelayo, maxa wambi kuba namona epinki. Ilitye ayikwazi lwahlulwe yintlama. Iziqhamo zivuthwe ekupheleni kuka June. Ukuthutha ngazo kuyingxaki ngenxa isikhumba esibhityileyo. Kodwa amaqunube simnandi, kwaye kakhulu ukuba kusetyenziswa ukudla. Cherry compote wafumana Obusemagqabini ubunjani.

Eluncedo nengeloncedo ngayo ezahlukeneyo

Iimpawu cherry Drogan mthubi ukwahlula iingenelo bendlela emaXhoseni. Le eziluncedo ziquka:

• ukuziqhelanisa High ukuba naziphi na iimeko zezulu;
• hardiness;
• Ukumelana nembalela elifutshane;
• ukungafuni ukuba umhlaba;
• incasa elungileyo iziqhamo.

bendlela:

• transportability amahlwempu;
• ukuba sengozini ukuhlasela le cherry fruit kunye nokubola.

Ukukhethwa izithole

Izithole benaso kumasebe egadini okanye zokukhulisa. Umthi kufuneka ube nencwadana yokundwendwela ulwazi malunga neentlobo zayo, ingakumbi ukulinywa. Xa kungekho xwebhu angafanele ukuthenga umthi. Ubudala izithole - hayi kwiminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu.

Phambi ukuthenga kufuneka ahlolwe ukuze umonakalo amaxolo. Ubukho kwezintso ukusuka nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa - uphawu oluhle. Xa engekho, cherries abakwazi ukuhlala phantsi.

Inkqubo ingcambu kufuneka namasebe ubuncinane ezithathu. Xa ingcambu yokwenza liqatywe encinane ukuhlola isithombo for frostbite. umbala sinombala ngokupheleleyo ithi ukuba akukho mfuneko yokuthenga umthi.

Emva kokuba kuthengwe umthi kushiya ezisusiweyo, ngoko ke akukho ayemka onke ukufuma.

Apho ukutyala cherry esimnandi kwisiza

Ukuba kwi sayithi yakho cherry iphupha zabalimi ezininzi. Kulinywa yale umthi iimpawu zayo, kufuneka ulumkele phambi kokufika kwinkqubo care.

Imithi etyalwe ngababini njengoko cherry samobesplodna. Ngoko ke, xa uthenga ukufumana izithole ubuncinane ezimbini.

Xa ukhetha indawo ngayo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba umthi ikhula ukuya ku-6 ubude. ukukhula Lower ayikwazi yomelela, kwanaxa uwashiye ukufunda nokubhala. Lo msebenzisi awukwazi ngoyaba.

Cherry Drogan yellow uthanda iindawo enelanga. Ilanga kufuneka kule ndawo iiyure 16-18. Kumathafa iidrafti ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziselwe le isityalo. Wood kwakufuneka ukukhuselwa umoya.

Cherry sityalo kuyimfuneko kwi inxalenye ngecala lasezantsi ngasezantsi. Kaloku, ukuba umthi ityalwe kwi iindonga kunye neengcingo, ayiqabe ipeyinti emhlophe. Oku kuya kwandisa ukhanyiso. Kuba umthi kufuneka ummandla 5 x 6 yeemitha.

Umhlaba kufuneka efudumeleyo, amanzi kunye ayaqhama, asidi nje kancinane. Cherry isuti obambe oyisanti novunduvundu ayikho nzima. inqanaba omhlaba - kubunzulu yeemitha 4-5. Umgangatho womhlaba yimisundululu ubomi.

Indlela kutyala cherry

Ukutyala nokhathalelo cherry Drogan yellow babe neempawu zabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, cherry Etyelwe ngasemthonjeni emhadini pre-ezilungiselelwe. Ukuba izithole ezithengwe ehlotyeni, ukuba Etyelwe nje iiveki ezimbini, emva ekulungiseleleni emhlabeni.

Isithombo kweminyaka emibini babekwa ngendlela ububanzi emhadini 70 cm kunye nobunzulu-70 cm. Ukuba umhlaba non-kakhulu, la manani kungancitshiswa ngama- 10-15 cm. Ukususa umaleko phezulu komhlaba yokunqakulisa icala, uya kufuneka entwasahlobo ngenxa backfill.

Ekulinyweni umngxuma ubabekela ingca elinqunqiweyo ngokushiyanayo kunye amagqabi, ugalele isisombululo komgquba okanye umgquba ukumnika eluhlaza. Umanyolo superphosphate, potassium sulfate, asidubaduba kakuhle.

Xa emthonjeni lomhlaba ongaphezulu idityaniswe ibhakethi wamatye nja-. iphegi ngesando, igqunywe ngomhlaba, yawunyakamisa kakuhle. Emva kokuba isibini iiyure ingatyalwa cherries, smoothing isakhiwo ingcambu. ingcambu njengomqala kufuneka avuke ngaphezu emhlabeni 4-5 cm.

Emva ukuwa isithombo belele kufuneka tie intambo ze ugalele. Emva kwexesha elithile, kummisa umhlaba, ingcambu njengomqala ukuze ziwe emhlabeni. komboko Tree igutyungelwe kufuma kwe umgquba kunye nengca.

Kwimimandla engundoqo of Russia kuyabanda kwaye ludlolo umhlaba, kangangokuba phakathi begadi yokutyala ubuchule ebhedini cherry intyatyambo kamnandi ububanzi 2-2.5, ezinemithi ngaphezu komhlaba kwi-60 cm. Lungisa ezi iibhedi baya kuwa. Kuba oku azikhulule maleko eliphezulu zesanti zegrabile na semibhobho (10 cm), emva koko faka umaleko isivundiso kunye potash and superphosphate nezichumiso (30 cm), kunye nomhlaba ochumileyo.

Ukwenza ngumthombo kwindawo elukhukweni ekutyaleni hole obekwe emhandzini utyelwe cherries, igqunywe ngomhlaba, amanzi kunye ibotshelelwe. Phezu walala kufuma. A umandlalo nembali abafuna kufuma ophezulu ezikumgangatho kunye ukunkcenkceshelwa luninzi.

Ukukhathalela cherry

Ukuqinisekisa unikezelo iinkuni ecaleni kwakhe ekwenzeni fovea, walala apho imveliso zomgquba, uthuthu nezimbiwa nezichumiso.

Ukunkcenkceshela emva kokutyala ukwenza ukuba kukho umsantsa phakathi oyimitha ukusuka emthini. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba xa benika amanzi angaxingi kwi iingcambu kunye imithi azinikezelwanga ezibanzi zemilambo. Njengoko abaqolileyo cherry groove lususwa umphandle isithsaba. Emseleni kwakhona ugalele isisombululo kwisichumiso.

ukunakekela Further umthi ilula. Ngaphantsi kodini ukususa umhlaba, ukunqanda ukhula. Iziqu zemithi ngokuthe kutyhobozela ngomnyaka wesithathu, kufuneka ube 150 cm.

Umthi inkcenkceshelwa yaye wondla izihlandlo ezithathu ngexesha ngalinye. , Umhlaba evakalala zemithi kuqala. Ngoko, ke, obuphalazelwe phezu ilanga namanzi kunye nesisombululo isichumiso.

Emva umanyolo kwi isisombululo spring urea ekuqaleni okanye umgquba. Isichumiso akufuneki kuwa phezu ingcambu entanyeni.

Ngaphezu koko wondla ngexesha yavelisa amagqabi kwaye ngexesha zamaqanda. Kuba ngeli xesha na ash efanelekileyo superphosphate kathathu.

Ukuphucula uvuvuzelo nga ukutshiza iintyatyambo amanzi amnandi olulungiswe ubusi lichithakale. Oku kuya nomtsalane kwiinyosi yokusasaza cherry.

imithi lokucheba

inkcazo cherry ezahlukeneyo Drogan ngombala otyheli ngayo umisela ukuba uphuhliso ngokupheleleyo. lokucheba lokuqala ezahlukeneyo elandelayo.

Ixesha lokuqala cherries wonqanyulwa, eneminyaka engama-1-2 ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Oku kwenzelwa ukunyusa inani kwamasebe nokufikelela fruiting yokuqala.

Novunayo lokuqala lwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ukuba iqulunqwa isithombo, kwaye amasebe 4-6 ekulelona umqhubi kunye engile izidanga ngaphezu 45, iintsinga ephantsi bahlabeka-50 cm. Amahlumelo phezulu shwaka ukuba inqanaba ezintlu asezantsi. Banciphisa ngesiqingatha.
2. Ukuba amasebe nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa kukho imali encinci - hayi ngaphezulu kwe emithathu, athenwa ku-25 cm Ngenxa yoko, ukuphucula ukukhula kumagqabi, yaye zenza isiseko wenze ephantsi ..

imithetho ezisisiseko uwashiye ngakumbi:

• amasebe skeletal kwehle nge-10-12 cm;
• imisonto ngaphakathi isithsaba sinciphise khonkcweni;
• e kwenqanaba ngalinye ukunciphisa ubude kumagqabi, kodwa musa ukuyibamba nalapho ukubaleka reference.

Ngomnyaka wesithandathu kudla uphela inyathelo wokusungula isithsaba. Okulandelayo ufuna ukususa amahlumelo, isithsaba ukuqina.

isifo

Isifo oluqhelekilyo cherries Drogan mthubi, kwakunye nezinye iintlobo, le yingxubuwa nokuvunda gray.

Polypore - ngundo ehlasela buti. iinkuni isifo ngenxa yenza kwaye luyancipha koko afe. Ukuthintela isifo eziyimfuneko ukuze sikwazi ukusiphumeza Umphanda kwekalika lichithakale.

ngumngundo Gray kuchaphazela amahlumelo abaselula. Iziqhamo ziqala ukubola, kufuneka isuswe. Isifo ungazuza isicombululo sulfate yobhedu nitrafemona.

nezilwanyana

Zezinambuzane cherry yellow Drogan:

• iintwala cherry brandy;
• fly cherry brandy;
• weevils;
• budworm.

Cherry intwala ibeka amaqanda ekwindla, lo mthi amazibuko, ukuqalela ekuqaleni kidney. Amagqabi begula neyomileyo.

Cherry impukane ukonakalisa iziqhamo cherry emnyama. Emva kweentyatyambo, lo nguphunguphungu azale isizukulwana esitsha eempukane, ukuba zidle ijusi berry ezimuncu nencindi. Iimpukane babeke amaqanda abo micingeni. Fruits abachatshazelwa iimpukane, rot kunye zimfundiso.

Weevils esidla iintyatyambo, amagqabi, namaqhina, amaqunube cherries. Ezi zilwanyana babeke amaqanda zabo phezu ithambo, i-feed mibungu kwi undoqo leziqhamo, leyo kunciphisa kakhulu isixa lokuvuna.

Inundu Ayize nakanye izintso kunye namagqabi. Xa ezinqunquthayo sikhula, uqala ukudla amagqabi.

Ubuhlungu cherry neentaka. Bancede:

• i isixhobo ultrasound;
• ne shot mbumbulu umpu;
• bogey;
• iminatha;
• cherries wokutshiza yokuvikela izisombululo.

zezinto ezisasaza

wena Cherry Drogan yellow hayi sukube. Ukuze ibhate ngokulima ezinye zezinto cherry:

• Bigarro Oratovski.
• UNapoleon.
• Macrocarpa.
• Melitopol emnyama.
• Frants iosif.

Uvuvuzelo kwenzeka ngempumelelo, ukuba phakathi kwemithi ezimvumvuzelwa akukho ngaphezu kweemitha ezingama-40. Yaye lekhefu ukuba kukhule ezinye izityalo, kungenjalo iinyosi umungu kubo. Le ntetho ibhekisa pere, apile. Umgama elilelona apho ukubeka imithi - oko kweemitha-4. Kuba vzaimoopyleniya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kufuneka zibekwe ngokommiselo: iintlobo ukuvuthwa ekuqaleni ibekwe ecaleni yembali cherry ngexesha avareji kwaye avareji - kunye kamva.

Maxa wambi begadi isikhalazo ukuba nkqu kunye ubukho ezisasaza in yellow cherry Drogan akukho lokuvuna. Oku kube ngenxa yemozulu embi. Ubushushu, imvula kunye imimoya unqandwe uvuvuzelo olusebenzayo. imozulu Hot ibuhlungu neentyantyambo, kwaye imvula iyadilika umungu, kwaye uyalenza igalelo kuphuhliso kwezifo ezinzwaneni. Wind kuthintela izinambuzane abathatha inxaxheba kwinkqubo uvuvuzelo.

Xa kukhethwa imithi ukuhlakanipha kwiintlobo kubalulekile ukukhetha isebenzisane kuba oku kuya kuxhomekeka ngqo kwisixa nomgangatho yesityalo.

Kuyenzeka ukuba indawo akukho ndawo yaneleyo omnye umthi. Kufuneka wenze ntoni kule meko? Kaloku, ukuba noluza umthi kwisiza olandelayo. Kodwa kakuhle ngoko imeko akusoloko. Emva koko uncedo ukuze akayicingi imithi kwezinye iintlobo. Hayi kodwa ziye zagonywa, kunokwenzeka ukuba kukhuselwe isithsaba kwamasebe eneentyatyambo kwisingxobo ngamanzi.

Ngamanye amaxesha bazo i cherry kufutshane namaqunube ukuze uvuvuzelo. Kodwa ke impazamo enkulu. Le iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zofuzo. vzaimoopyleniya sabo iziqhamo, kodwa inani elinye.

Cherry Drogan yellow: uhlola begadi

Iimpawu cherry apha kule klasi zibonelela yokuthandwa kwayo, kunye nohlaziyo elungileyo balimi. Oku kungenxa iziqhamo ukungcamla ephakamileyo, kwakunye neentlobo ubuchule ukuba abe noluza abanye abaninzi.

Begadi kwakhona uqaphele kukhubazeko elihle kakhulu iimeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo kunye isivuno eliphezulu cherry Drogan ebengezelayo.

Ne cherry olufanelekileyo ukhathalelo elide uya kumkholisa umnini iziqhamo zayo ezintle.