Wabaseki Marxism waba kwesigele kwaye yayinepolitiki amanani, zamaqhawe iikhathuni kunye namaphetshana. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhumbula oko bacinga ukuba, kunokuba koko ivela. Makhe zama ukuchaza ngokufutshane iingcamango ezisisiseko Marxism. Okukhona ukuba kuyiwe kwimithombo ngokwaneleyo. Lo mkhwa yentanda kwavela kungekhona ukusuka ekuqaleni. It nempembelelo kwithiyori Hegel kunye Feuerbach, kwakunye nabanye abameli yesikolo German wezinto ingcamango.
Marxism: izimvo eziphambili kunye neengqikelelo
Okokuqala, omnye iingcamango ezingundoqo Marxism siyayazi ubukho inkqubela kwezentlalo. Esidala ukuba kwenziwe oko kuthiwa economics. Uphawu engundoqo yabantu ichazwa njengokuba nokufumaneka yokusebenza yabasebenzi. Iinjongo zokugqibela ukuguqula uhlobo kunye noluntu. Enyanisweni, lo mkhwa sisiseko kwimbali kunye nentsingiselo yalo. Ekubeni iingcamango ezisisiseko Marxism kukugcina ekusasazeni eziphathekayo ubomi yoluntu, kunye nokuqonda imbali kwakufanelekile kuwo. Primary lo umphakathi lo mkhuba, yena wenza nayo nendima kwingongoma nganye ukuchaneka nayiphi na imfundiso.
Iimbono ezisisiseko Marxism izinto ezibonakalayo kwimbali
Hayi iingqiqo kunye neengcamango na umthombo wobomi. Babonakalisa nje kuyo, ngamanye amaxesha oyinyaniso yaye maxa wambi zonakaliswa. ngokuphelela kwazo kuthiwa ideology, esingenakubalwa zombini uncedo kuphuhliso loluntu, wayaphula. Unobangela iinkqubo ezikhoyo eluntwini, abantu. Baya kuza ukunxibelelana nabanye ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo. Yaye ekubeni neminqweno impahla zaseprayimari: kudla, balale, njalo njalo - uze philosophize, ubudlelwane ezisisiseko phakathi abantu ingqalelo abasebenzi, imveliso. Ngoko ke, ukufunda imbali kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo isiseko wobomi ekuhlaleni. Lo ngumphakamo indlela zemveliso, isiseko lonke uluntu. kwezomnotho asisiseko naliphi na ilizwe. Ziyangqinelana kwinqanaba elithile zezomthetho kunye nezopolitiko, kwakunye nemeko lokuqonda koluntu. Utsho Marx ebizwa ngokuba superstructure. Bonke kunye imele isakhiwo lwezentlalo noqoqosho, nto leyo etshintsha xa uhambisa ukuba indlela entsha imveliso. Wayedla wenziwe ngendlela olululo, ukuba kukho ungquzulwano elibukhali phakathi kwamaqela abantu kwahluka enye kwenye ngokunxulumene nepropati, oko kukuthi iiklasi.
Iimbono ezisisiseko Marxism kunye ingxaki yomntu
Kukho isizathu sokuba kube yimpembelelo enkulu kumzabalazo kwezopolitiko. Le propati yabucala. Kungenisa nje kuphela okungekho sikweni eluntwini, kodwa ukwahlukana phakathi kwabantu. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi kule meko. Ngokulahlekelwa inokuba ukusuka ukuveliswa kwemveliso, lo msebenzi, yaye ekugqibeleni, omnye komnye. Kuyimfuneko (enyanisweni, ngenkani) umsebenzi kukhokelela ekwandeni umnqweno ukuba (babe). Ekuphela kwendlela Marx wabona le meko - enkululekweni yabantu, ukudala iimeko xa nako ukusebenza ngenxa yesidingo kunye ukuzonwabisa. Ngoko ke abantu zezidalwa bafuna ukuba ulime, uya kuba nabantu oyinyaniso. Kodwa sobulumko babekholelwa ukuba le mveliso buqala isisombululo kwezopolitiko: ukutshatyalaliswa kwipropati yabucala yi-mbuso yesigaba kunye nokuqalisa kobuKomanisi. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka kuthiwe Marx kunye Engels xa uhlalutyo ezicacileyo ngendlela yokufumana imali lwala maxesha kunye nobudlelwane kwezentlalo akuphuhlanga kakuhle kakhulu wabona ithuba ukwakha uluntu enjalo. Kunoko, bona abatyunjiweyo njengoko efanelekileyo. theory Practical of revolution nolobukomanisi elibekwe sele akukho Classic Marxism. Iimbono ziphambili ngokufutshane zihlalutywe kweli nqaku sele esasulela imisinga ezininzi zezopolitiko kunye bulumko, kwaye usetyenziswa kulungelwe uluntu, kwaye ukulimala kwakhe. Kodwa elo lelinye ibali.