I-Beirut iyinhloko yeLebhanon. IParele yeMpuma

I-Beirut iyinhloko yeLebhanon, enye yezona zixeko ezikhulu kunxweme eMeditera. Inomlando wasendulo kakhulu, ukukhankanywa kokuqala kwedolophu kudala kwi-15 leminyaka BC, nangona kukho iziphakamiso zokuba uhlalutyo lwalukho kwi-XXX leminyaka BC. Ekuqaleni, kwakhankanywa phantsi kwegama leBarut, ekuguquleleni lithetha "kakuhle". Isixeko sathandwa kakhulu kuphela ngexesha lolawulo lolawulo lwaseRoma, kuba kwakuseBeyrare ukuba kusekwe isikolo somthetho, sithandwa kakhulu ngelo xesha.

Kwaye kumaxesha amandulo, i-capital yamanje yaseLebhanon yindawo yokuthengisa kunye neenkcubeko zommandla. Ngethuba lolawulo lukaFaro waseYiputa, loo mzi wawusetyenziswe njengechweba, ngemihla yaseFenike - yadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizorhwebo lehlabathi. Ngekhulu le-7, iBeirut ibingumyinge we-Arab Caliphate. Emva kwakhe, amaMamluk aseYiputa alawulwa, kwaye ngo-1516 - 1918 wayenxalenye yolawulo lwama - Ottoman. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe, isixeko sasiyiziko eligunyazisiweyo laseFransi, kwaye ngowe-1943 yamkela inkululeko ekulindele ixesha elide.

Amacinema, iimboniso, iimyuziyam, iiyunivesithi, izikhumbuzo zembali kunye nezobugcisa - konke oku kuya kubonisa ukuvakatyelela i-Beirut. ILebhanon yilizwe elihle kakhulu elinemihlaba yasekuqaleni. Lo mmandla, odibanisa ngobuchule ubulumko bekare kunye nobuhle bwanamhlanje. Lapha kufuphi namashishini aphezulu ungabona indlu yekhulu le-19 eyakhiwe kwisitayela saseByzantine. AmaLebanese azama ukuhambelana namaxesha, ngeendlela ezininzi zixelisa iYurophu, kodwa, ke, ungalibali malunga nenkcubeko kunye nezithethe zabo.

Ukufika ukutyelela iBeyrare, kuyimfuneko ukuhamba ecaleni kwenkqutyana ethi "Cornish", eyindawo eyithandayo yokuhamba kwabahlali bendawo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, unombono oqaqambileyo woLwandle lweMeditera, kwaye kwenye, kukho izindlu ezinokuzithengisa, iiklabhu, iivenkile kunye neefestile, ukwamkela iindwendwe. Inkunzi yaseLebhanon yaziwa ngokuba yiziko lezorhwebo lelizwe, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukutyelela indawo yaseHamra, apho kuninzi inani levenkile, iindawo zokutya, iibhanki kunye neema-cinema.

Kufanelekile ukuhamba ngaphesheya kweBeirut eBhabyri ukubona ukuba ziphi izikhumbuzo zezakhiwo ezizizityebi. ILebhanon inembali ende, yayingaphantsi kolawulo lwabalawuli abaninzi, ngoko kuya kukhangela oko. Okokuqala kukho konke ukuxabana noGran Serai - ukuhlala kwabalawuli base-Ottoman - kunye ne-clock tower (kukho inqaba enokuthi yonke idolophu enkulu eyayiphenjelelwa nguMbuso wase-Ottoman). Kunconywa ukutyelela ipaki ye-archaeological, khangela kwiindawo zokubhubha zamaRoma, khangela icawa yaseSt. Eliya kunye neCathhedral yaseSt. George.

Inkunzi enkulu yaseLebhanon nayo yinkcubeko yeli lizwe, ngoko kukho ezininzi iikhamera kunye neenkundla zecandelo apha, ezi zinto zidibanisa izithethe zaseMpumalanga kunye neklasi zaseYurophu. IiMyuziyamu zivakalisa ukungafani kwazo kunye nenani elikhulu lemiboniso enomdla. EBurj Khamud unokuhamba ngezitrato ezintle, ezilungele kakuhle kunye nezithambiso kwiivenkile ezingabizi. Endaweni yaseVarda, kukho izitolo ezibiza ngexabiso, kwaye kwisitalato uHamra uthengisa izicathulo, iimpahla kunye neemveliso zesikhumba.

Ukuba ne-Beirut akunakwenzeka ukubuyela kungenalutho, kukho ukhetho olukhulu lweehookahs, i-rosari, iikethikethi, iipokethi zekhofi kunye nezinye izinto ezinomdla ongazithumela ekhaya njengezikhumbuzo.