Gravensteen: imbali kunye nenkcazelo kwamaziko

Gravensteen e Belgium ise kwisixeko endala eGhent. Uye itshintshile ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye yakhiwe ngokwesicelo yabanini ukutshintsha. Ngembali yaso elide, wakwazi ukufumana inqaba ukuzithethelela, intolongo, eyayigcwele nkqu mveliso textile.

inqaba Uyalwa

Gravensten - gravensteen kwi eGhent - yeyona umtsalane uthandwayo esixekweni. Le ise kwiziko endala eGhent, kufuphi nendawo apho usebenza River Lea kunye Leia.

Isakhiwo lokuqala aphakathi kwesi siza ingajoliswanga iqhaga ngokupheleleyo. Yaba inqaba ukuzithethelela. Kubonakele ngexesha lokulawula Count Baudouin mna, uWele Hand Iron - eFlanders osnovateleya ekhaya. Le nqaba ukubonisa uhlaselo izizwe yaseScandinavia (i-Viking), endaweni Europe.

Le nqaba waba nje kuphela zikhusela. Ithi ukuba amandla omkhosi kunye namandla, yenzelwe ukubonisa amandla kunye nobukhulu wabaphathi eFlanders. Kuba xesha, wakhonza njengoko yokuhlala Bala, etshintsha inkangeleko yayo, kunye ukutshintsha ngamnye ephambili.

ngokutsha nqaba

Baudouin umzukulwana, Arnulf Veliky, ukufumana izandla zabo phezu izintso amandla, ligqibe ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo isakhiwo. Kwi X Ngenkulungwane kokuba similise yinqaba enqabeni yakhe. Endaweni yayo kwavela ezahlukeneyo izakhiwo yamaplanga (amagosa indlu, i-Ofisi njalo njalo. D.). Xa iziko endulini encinane kwaku sakhiwo siphambili kwigrafu.

Kwinkulungwane XII wesakhiwo engundoqo eyenziwe ngomthi indawo nenqaba lilitye nemigangatho emithathu. Ehlabathini Castle Bala ka eFlanders wabonakala eludongeni olupheleleyo, inqatyisiwe. Inqanaba esezantsi kwenqaba wakha kancinane, bahlale phantsi Amathambeka ibiyelwe zonke iifestile. Oku waba usikhusele nxamnye bangenele.

Elikumgangatho ngamnye kukho eholweni, apho eziqhagamshelene kwizinyuko. Kumgangatho wesibini kukho iholo grand kunye eziko kunye neefestile ezinkulu, leyo wathabatha iindwendwe. Phezulu a abakhonzi igumbi kunye nabemi nqaba.

Ifom yanamhlanje lock zifumaneka kuphela ngo-1180, xa uFilipu weza amandla I zilele. Ngelo udonga nqaba wabonakala ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu iinqaba kunye nesango elikhulu. Esi sakhiwo omkhulu "wakhula" ngakumbi nemigangatho emithathu. Kwagqitywa mayixhotyiswe indawo yokuhlala ngabafo (phambi ihlelwa kuphela namatheko enqabeni). Endlwini count yakhe wagcinwa ekhitshini, sobalo igumbi kunye ezindwendwe zibekekileyo. Wenze izindlu kunye neempawu Noluyolo nempahla kunye neenkcukacha zokuhombisa.

device lock

iindonga enamandla Castle Bala ka eFlanders watshata akukho amasango ngaphantsi amakhulu aseYerusalem kunye umnqamlezo, ukuba wakha uPhillip zilele. Ke kwakukho abathile emasangweni lwangaphakathi, nto leyo eyakhokelela ngqo kwintendelezo nqaba.

Zisuka kwesango sakhiwo kwaku izitali njengenkosana, elo kamva isetyenziswe kwigumbi sentuthumbo. Gates eziqhagamshelene ibhulorho ukuze emnyango emhadini. Kwimeko okuhlaselwa abemi nqaba kusithela kuyo.

Ngaphakathi enqabeni kwaku Knights Hall, apho izivumelwano ezisayiniweyo, waqhuba ukusungulwa iigrafu kunye namatheko ozakuzo. Kuba pirshestvovany kunye nemibhiyozo kwakukho igumbi isidlo.

Xa iphiko osemantla enqabeni indlu Count kaThixo. It kwaku Count kunye sisidwangube kwelo gumbi, kunye nekhitshi. Kwinxalenye esempuma yendlu lerhuluneli kwakunjalo. Zombini amaphiko enxulumene ne entolongweni ngokufihlakeleyo kwizinyuko. Yaba egumbini elimnyama ngeendonga iimitha eziliqela zamafu.

iindima ezininzi Gravenstena

Kwinkulungwane XIV phantsi Louis Van Male Inqaba sobalo ka eFlanders wayeka ukukhonza yokuhlala ukulungiselela abaphathi mmandla. Apha ibekwe eGhent Mint, ngubani apha ukusuka kwiphondo Brabant.

Kamva intendelezo lavalwa, kunye namagosa baqhuba iintlanganiso nqaba. Onke amagumbi, kuquka Bala yaba kwindawo ezisemthethweni Council of eFlanders (abasemagunyeni enkundla). Ngenxa yoko, enqabeni medieval yaba inkundla ephakamileyo mmandla, apho ingqalelo kakhulu kakhulu iimeko, izibheno, namasiko ezivunyiweyo ngokusemthethweni kunye zezivumelwano noxolo. Apha kukho kwakhona entolongweni ngenxa igweba.

Emva 1778 gravensteen wathengisa mveliso textile. Iiholo wenqaba ende engundoqo sajika isithuba-ofisi, kwaye kwisakhiwo ezikufutshane kwaku abasebenzi. Eyadini phambi amakhaya ezongezelelweyo nqaba yakhiwe, intolongo waba ivenkile ojikeleza kwisebe injini ndlu ikuyo le count yakhe.

Ngenkulungwane XIX, abasemagunyeni isixeko ndiqalile ngokuthe ngentlawulelo enqabeni kwiindawo. Phantsi kolwalathiso kaYosefu de Vale edume eGhent, umbono emva yokwakha, omalunga ukuba oko kwinkulungwane XII phantsi kwigrafu uFilipu.

Le nqaba namhlanje

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XX gravensteen e eGhent kwafuneka ukubuyisela kwakhona. Ngeli xesha, siye sasebenza kulo kunye nabayili bezakhiwo, kunye mbali, uzama lokuphinda ngokuchanekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka zonke iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo.

Ngoku isakhiwo imyuziyam. Sinikezelwa ixesha xa iindonga amadala ezintendelezweni, yonke indawo ahlala eFlanders Council. Le Museum of Justice and izixhobo. Inikeza izixhobo ezahlukeneyo nxaniso, ngamakhamandela, mixokelelwane kunye nezinye izixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngabasebenzi yenkundla kunye entolongweni.

Gravensteen ukuvula iindwendwe unyaka wonke. Le ngaphandle kuphela ezimbalwa imihla lolonwabo: 24, 25, 31 Disemba ne-1 Januwari. imali yayo emnyango, kodwa uyakwazi ukubona izinto ukusuka 10 kusasa ukuya 6 pm.