Kentucky: State of lwengqolowa yewiski

Kentucky (USA), ifumaneka kwi-mpuma karhulumente. indawo yayo malunga 105.000 ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Ngalo myinge, nguye phezu kwindawo yama-37 kweli lizwe. Ukwakhiwa kwe-US Kentucky weza ngo 1792. Inani labantu mmandla uthelekelelwa abemi million 4.4.

Imvelaphi yegama

Okwangoku, oosonzululwazi ezicinga iinketho eziliqela ukuba imvelaphi yegama karhulumente. Alithandabuzeki elokuba, ukuba abolekwe kulwimi kwesinye sezizwe bemveli ababehlala apha kwiinkulungwane ezininzi ezadlulayo. Ngokusekelwe kwinguqulelo esisiseko, igama eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "umhlaba emnyama wamagazi." Abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba wabonakala kwinkulungwane weshumi elinesithathu. Ithe ngoko into eninzi zezizwe basekuhlaleni saqhutywa apha yi amabutho amaNdiya ngenxa yeemfazwe eziliqela kunye wamagazi. Ngelo xesha, abanye abaphandi ke kuqhelekile ukucinga ukuba gama lithetha "ilizwe usuku olutsha." Akukho ngaphantsi ethandwayo ithiyori ngokusekelwe apho Kentucky - State, ogama lakhe imvelaphi le amaNdiya, kwaye bubonakala "enkangala" okanye "engcotyeni".

Geography ne sezulu

Kentucky yeyona ndawo eyaziwa ngokuba phezulu US South. It imingcele ithi ezifana Indiana, eOhio, Virginia, West Virginia, Missouri, Illinois neTennessee. Into emnandi mmandla ithathwa ukuba yokuba imida yayo asentshona, ezisemantla nasempuma apha imilambo (i-Mississippi, eOhio, kwaye Utsala- nefolokhwe kunye Big Sandy, ngokulandelelanayo). Inxalenye ebonakalayo kummandla urhulumente i Appalachian kwiiNtaba. Ekubeni kukho nokukhula eninzi ye engcotyeni bluegrass, oko kudla wayesathetha ngokuba ngohlangothi ingca eluhlaza.

Kentucky - State apho oxhaphakileyo a sabutropikhi, njengezwekazi uhlobo lwemozulu. Ebudeni zasehlotyeni abafane ubushushu kuyenyuka ngaphezu kwe-30 degrees Celsius, yaye ebusika alithe gangqa degrees 5 thabatha.

labantu

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, abemi ngingqi abantu malunga 4.4 million. Kwezi, amaMelika akhawunti malunga-21% abantu balapho, amaJamani - 12.7%, kuba Irish - 10.5%, kuba British - phantse-10%. Ethetha malunga nokuqulunqwa ngokobuhlanga, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba urhulumente uhlala ngabemi ikakhulu emhlophe. akhawunti Amerika Afrika% 8 kuphela abemi balapho, nabo bonke abanye -% 2 kuphela. Njengokuba unqulo, isahlulo sesithathu sabantu AmaKristu levangeli-10% - amarhamente yamaRoma Katolika, 9% - amaProtestanti. Akunakwenzeka ukuba kugxininisa inyaniso yokuba 46,5% ye abahlali Kentucky musa bazigqale nayiphi inkolo.

imizi

ELouisville (Kentucky) - sesona sixeko sikhulu kule ngingqi. Kuyinto ilikhaya kubantu abamalunga ne 550.000. Sisixeko yaziwa ngokuba neepaki zalo ezahlukileyo. Ixabiso lesibini eliphezulu le Lexington 300,000th. Ngaphandle koku, capital chaza ngumzi Frankfort, Kentucky zakhiwe phezu komlambo ngo-1835. Kuyinto ekhaya kubantu 25,000 kuphela. Njengayo nayiphi na iziko lolawulo, emazantsi loqoqosho sawo kwicandelo likarhulumente. Ngamanye amazwi, inkoliso yabantu isebenza amazinga ahlukeneyo karhulumente. Ezinye izixeko ezinkulu Kentucky - yi Owensboro, Bardstown, Richmond, Henderson, Konvington kunye nabanye.

umnotho

Amacandelo kakhulu yaphuhliswa mmandla zithathwa nemiqhaphu, imigodi, ukutya kunye namashishini athengisa icuba, oomatshini, ekwenziweni iziselo ezinxilisayo, elektroniki, ifenitshala, izihlangu, iimveliso zesinyithi. Le izimbiwa zendawo oluqhelekileyo - yirhasi yendalo, i-oyile namalahle. Uninzi kwamashishini zoshishino ibekwe ecaleni Ohio River. Kwinxalenye esempuma karhulumente esekwe kakuhle ukuveliswa nezemithi, yaye isixeko Paducah lelinye lamaziko zinkulu ushishino lwenyukliya karhulumente.

Kentucky - State, eyona yesibini kumthamo lwemveliso icuba kweli lizwe. Ukongeza, iifama bendawo bekhula umbona, iimbotyi zesoya, ingca ezidla wakhulela iinkomo kunye umdyarho. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe, kwaye ngobuninzi amakhadi sesikweni ishishini United States - umbona iwhiskey, eyaziwa ngokuba Bourbon.

iimvakatjhi

Ukhenketho lelinye lamashishini ezanda eKentucky. Akumangalisi oku, kuba urhulumente liyi nje kuphela izinto ezininzi zembali, kodwa kwakhona ndijonge bendalo. Kulapha ukuba ihlabathi edume Cumberland Falls - enye enkulu elizweni. Kakhulu umdla zithathwa nemiqolomba lekalika, emlanjeni wahlamba Kentucky. Lide kubo ubude kweekhilomitha ezili-630 yaye yaziwa ngokuba Indlovu Irholo.

Zithandwa kakhulu nazo ihashe racing, ubanjwa minyaka e kumdyarho eLouisville. Kukho kwakhona imyuziyam elizinikeleyo kubo. Mathathu yeekhilomitha ukusuka isixeko "Fort Knox", nto leyo yokugcina loovimba zegolide eli lizwe. Abakhenkethi abaninzi beza kunye ipaka zembali "yokuzalwa Lincoln." Kentucky - karhulumente, apho ekhaya ukuya iwhiskey American eyenziwe ingqolowa. Kuba abalandeli ethululwayo rhoqo cwangcisa ngokhenketho ezikhethekileyo ezinezihloko, eziquka iwayini nje kuphela, kodwa amabali ezinomdla ngembali livela kunye nophuhliso nemveliso.