"Golden Ring" of Russia kwi emkhombeni. Uhambo, babheke, ixabiso kunye nohlolo

Hayi iindlela ezininzi liyi ukuba ezabo, brand yabo wabonakala lonke ihlabathi, imbali ukwenzeka umdla kakhulu, ukuthandwa emangalisayo, kunye nothando yesizwe. Cwangcisa kweendlela phantsi kwegama "The Golden Ring of Russia" ime phandle kwishishini lokhenketho yonke.

iqalwa

Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-44 kancinane (sisebenza ukususela 1970) kubhiyozelwa le ndlela "Golden Ring". Alive Igama lombhali - Umbhali kunye artist, umalathisi Museum-Reserve "Melikhovo" Yuriy Aleksandrovich Bychkov, umbhali nemidlalo enkulu, "Ndiphuphe, darling!" "Uthando Mockingbird" kunye nabanye. Kubekho uzuko ke, singatsho uye wazisa uthotho lonke lwamanqaku imizi yamandulo Russian, yapapashwa ngowe-1967 "inkcubeko eSoviet" (ngokufuthi aboniswe "yiSoviet Russia") phantsi kwesihloko "The Golden Ring of Russia". Yaye kamva, wabhala okuninzi malunga oku: "Xa isixeko" Golden Ring "," "Ngokutsho" Golden Ring "Russia: Photo-guide" (1980-1984 gg.) Kunyaka (1984). Ibinzana elithi wabanjwa on nabathe bayithanda kakhulu kangangokuba kukho indlela aku- ethandwayo.

usapho Huge kweendlela

Xa indlela ezininzi iinketho, ngokuba kwiingingqi ezi-6, apho kukho imizi emikhulu 8, kusekho ezininzi zokuhlala ezinkulu nezincinane, into yexabiso abakhenkethi ukuqina. Ngokukodwa olunikiweyo kuluhlu zizixeko amakhonkco Greater (zikhona malunga 20) akukho ngokusisigxina kongezwa enye okanye enye ingongoma ethile umdla: i zocweyo etempileni okanye isilivere yamandulo aphila iminyaka perestroika. Inzala kunye neminye imisebenzi, iimyuziyam ngenkcazo, njalo njalo. D. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba zonke iindawo apho idlula uhambo ecaleni Golden Ring eRashiya, ezikhuselweyo. Uluhlu izixeko oonobangela bakhathazeke iingcali kuphela kwimbali Russian nenkcubeko, kodwa nawuphi na umntu Russian, kuba ubutyebi yokwenene lizwe lethu.

Oonobangela kunye zomzila

Ngoku, ngenxa ukuthandwa emangalisayo yendlela, kukho ukhenketho yomtshato kunye emfundo abantwana. Kukho iindidi ezimbini indlela: ibhasi kunye nomlambo. Kakade ke, babe nomdla kumacala omabini, yaye nganye kuzo ineendlela zayo, kodwa babheke "Golden Ring of Russia" kwi isikhephe wongezelela ithuba babubone ubuhle nanto komlambo kwaye bachitha iholide yakho kukho imeko-bume emanzini, nto leyo ngokwayo olungenayo eziluncedo. Ngokutsho kwabanye ababhali, ubuncinane uncedo oluncinane ukuqonda iseti twisiseka Russian yezindawo wabakhenkethi, simanyene ngegama elinye.

khetho lwamanzi

"Golden Ring of Russia" kwi emkhombeni - i perile ye ukhenketho yentsapho, ukuba nje ngenxa ubunjalo bayo. Kuyinto indlela setyhula kuphela ehlabathini, ubude bawo eekhilomitha 1800 (indlela - 1000 km). Kwaye ke kukho iindlela ezininzi kangaka: ixesha, watyelela isixeko, kudidi enqanaweni, leyo ziqhuba yokulwa "Golden Ring of Russia". Ixabiso yokuhamba kwakhona ixhomekeke ngqo kwezi parameters. Ixabiso angumndilili ubude mzila iintsuku 6-8, olwenziwa yi-avareji intuthuzelo umkhumbi, iyakuba ukusuka engange 12,000 ukuya 50,000 Umntu ngamnye (route sebhasi - malunga 16,000). Xa kuyimfuneko ichaza ukuba excursions mlambo ezimbalwa namnye kubo ayiquki yonke imizi zithathwa ukuba babe nabameli bomthonyama yendlela "Golden Ring" - i Suzdal kunye Sergiev Posad, uVladimir kunye Yaroslavl, Ivanovo (ngaphambili Ivanovo-Voznesensk) kunye Kostroma, Rostov ne Pereslavl. Ukongeza, kukho uluhlu lwe alubonisayo ezininzi watyelela yentsapho ezi iindlela, ezibandakanya izixeko 12 (sikhokelo ngo-1974 - 20 kuphela), nto leyo eyinxalenye Ivanovo.

Ezinye izizathu ongakhetha ngezilingo

Kukho ezimbini izinto emveli asibhozo, elifikeleleka ngemoto kuphela - Suzdal, Pereslavl. Oku kuchaza isizathu sokuba uhambo ezininzi kangaka kwindlela "Golden Ring of Russia". Kuphela ezinye zazo kutyelelwa iphenyane. Kodwa ke, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, uhambo kwi inqanawa ngokwayo yinto enkulu, yamanzi War ngqo entliziyweni Russian. Kulapha ukuba isixeko swi, yoncedo inkcubeko yamandulo Russian. Ngaba Ingqikelelo Cathedral of the Ryazan yesicelo, zinokuhonjiswa elimhlophe-ilitye imikrolo ezizodwa, leyo imi phezu kwentaba liphezulu nokuba-70 ubude, ezibonakalayo ngoko ke ukusuka kude yaye ziboniswe emlanjeni, liwa ephuma mood jikelele?

Enye yezona ndlela kakhulu ethandwa

Eyona ndlela ithandwayo iqala kwi-Southern kwisikhululo umlambo eMoscow luphele pier le North. ngaphandle iimyuziyam isixeko watyelela amaqhina oqhagamshelwano Moskva umlambo iVolga kunye Oka. Ukongeza, umzila udlula igama itshaneli kunye eMoscow Ivankovskoe ndawo. Ukuba uhamba ngephenyane evela eMoscow, le ndlela ehamba Uglich kunye Myshkin, Kostroma kunye benzisa, Yaroslavl kunye Tutaev, Rybinsk, Kalyazin and ikuku. Le cruise ecaleni Golden Ring of Russia yenzelwe iintsuku ezisi-7. Ngexesha elifutshane umbonisa indlela iwela eminye imizi. Maxa wambi stop e Konstantinovo, apho Sergei Yesenin wazalwa.

iindawo Kubekelwe Russia

Eneneni, zonke ezi ndawo (hayi kuphela kwintsimi kwiingingqi ezi-6 ze-Golden Ring) yindawo apho wonke intshi ukuba buzane ngembali Russian, yaye zonke ithuba wabonakala kubonisiwe kwi-Orthodox amanzi. Kwaye konke oku aculwa iimbongi ababhali kunye namagcisa captured ngelaphu. Ngoko ke, athandwa kakhulu le uluhlu lweendlela, ukulithanda kule ndawo, ngoko ke iivesi kuqondakala "... Vladimir, Suzdal, Kostroma - i-Universal omncinane lebyi" Kwaye zonke Russian ufuna ubuncinane kanye ebomini bakho ukuya kwi kusasa phezu kweqonga uzive "... sihlisa chime kulingane ku ijikazi lempumlo legolide, ukusa ... "Kwaye zonke ezi iziyolo akhoyo ngokupheleleyo ukhenketho« ring Golden of Russia "kwi emkhombeni. Uhlaziya ezi ntsingiselo ezincomekayo kakhulu. Omnye umzekelo inqanawa "Arabella", abanye phezu iyahambisana ngokupheleleyo yopapasho.

iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo umzila

Kwamenywa kwiindawo kwi amagama yokuqala kakhulu (hayi nje esikhepheni, kodwa kuloliwe) - "Phantsi ibhena Knyazhye", "Russia yaMandulo nenkqubo iintsomi," "Star of Russia", "Russia Bylina" kunye nabanye abaninzi - zenziwa arhente zokuhamba, kwaye nje kuphela lizwe lethu. Ngenxa yokuba ezinomtsalane iGolden Ring (yaye abanye babo zidweliswe UNESCO World Heritage Sites, ezifana lomculo Emnye-uSergiyo Lavra) kaninzi zibandakanyiwe ebuncwaneni inkcubeko yehlabathi. Ukuze zikwazi ukutsala abakhenkethi kwindlela obugcisa bezandla animated. Products evela Gzhel, Palekh kunye Khokhloma ukupeyinta, ntambo, iithoyi abantu Russian ngokwabo kunokubangela umdla kule ndawo. Kungenxa yokuba leqa zembali kummandla Russia: Moscow kunye Vladimir, Ivanovo kunye Kostroma, Yaroslavl kunye yaseTver.