Ghost 14 yesicelo nezindlu

14 isakhiwo yesicelo, wakha ebudeni beminyaka Soviet, isiza yeetempile idilizwe nezigodlo, ubunzima bebonke isiphelo sinye. Kodwa oko ukwenza ntoni? Oko ke iingcali zithi, abembi kunye nomongameli? Makhe ukujongana kunye.

Yintoni futhi zakhiwe 14 Corps le Moscow yesicelo?

Unomdla kwisakhiwo - isakhiwo owayesakuba ulawulo kamongameli, yakhiwa ecaleni iNdlu Yeengwevu Palace kunye nesango Spassky kwi Moscow yesicelo. Olungaphambili ojamelene Tainitski kwinqaba kunye unjengomyezo igama elifanayo, nalo ngaphandle kwesakhiwo inika imboniselo enkulu Moskva River. 14 yesicelo izindlu phambi phakathi kwezakhiwo Obumbe ndawo Ivanovo enqaba elunge. Epreli 2016 yaye iyinyanga lokugqibela kubomi sakhiwo.

ulwazi zembali

abasemagunyeni eSoviet ligqibe ekubeni urhulumente ngaphandle inxaxheba kwabo ezinxulumene ngqo nonqulo. Kwakhona kulo mgaqo-nkqubo ngayo isenzo esinjalo, njengoko ukudilizwa lwamabandla godlo kunye nezinye iisayithi zonqulo. Ngelishwa, ngo-1929, kule eMoscow yesicelo Chudov kunye Ascension Monastery, kwakunye Small Nicholas ebhotwe yatshabalala. Endaweni yazo yakhiwa ngo-1934, enye i-14, kwimeko yesicelo kaThixo. Kwenzeka ukuba abasemagunyeni abazange wayebhekisela kwesi sakhiwo, kodwa kuphela owomileyo wabelwe inani lezibuko "14". Emva kwamashumi amabini bakha Palace of ngeenkongolo.

Iminyaka emininzi Ndandikholelwa ukuba isakhiwo solawulo kwayilwa II Rerberg. Kodwa amaphepha afunyanwa ngowama-2014, nto leyo yabonisa ukuba isakhiwo kwayilwa wezakhiwo Moscow Vladimir Apyshkov. Rerberg, ke, elawulwa inkqubo yokwakha.

Kude 1935 isakhiwo isikolo lokuqala Soviet emkhosini, kodwa emva koko yena sakhutshelwa Lefortovo.

Emva koko, ngo-1938, izindlu ibekwe kunye looNobhala we Elawulayo yolawulo incwadi yesicelo kaThixo.

Emva kweminyaka 20 yezakhiwo yezindlu yaphinda yakhiwa ngenxa yesicelo Theatre. Le holo ilungiselelwe nabayili izihlalo 1,200! Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva ivaliwe, njengoko yeqonga kwaba ezingafanelekanga ukuba imicimbi emikhulu.

Kwiminyaka elandelayo yaba ngokutsha rhoqo. Ke izindlu yesicelo 14 babephuma Bureau of yiSoviet Union Council Ephakamileyo. Ide 1991 kwimeko wathabatha beka intlanganiso yeBhunga Ephakamileyo.

Ehlotyeni konyaka omnye, kumgangatho wesine imisebenzi yayo oko yaqala uMongameli wokuqala Russian Federation - B. N. Eltsin.

Ukususela ngowe-1991 ukuya ku-2012, esi sakhiwo kwaku amanye amasebe kulawulo kamongameli, inkonzo yomthetho nomgaqo-nkqubo angaphandle, kwakunye press-nkonzo.

Yintoni yaphela kuvuselelwa wesakhiwo?

Kunyaka wokuqala kwewaka lesibini, kwagqitywa ekubeni ukuqalisa ngokutsha kwezindlu. Ngo-2011, onke amasebe olawulo kamongameli wafuduselwa kwesinye isakhiwo. Oku kubonelele umfutho omkhulu yokulungisa kunye nokwakhiwa imisebenzi. Ukulungiselela le njongo evela mali eyabelwe engange ngaphezulu kwe-8 billion. kweminyaka emithathu umzimba 14 yesicelo lifihlakele emva ngelaphu evela iindwendwe ukwazi.

Ngowe-2015, Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin wakhupha umyalelo apho kuyo sithathiwe isigqibo, ukuba kudilizwe le sakhiwo. Ngo-Apreli 2016 yi-14 ka umzimba nto iseleyo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, Russian uMongameli V. V. Putin ecetywayo ukuba ukwahlula epakini esizeni olwangaphambili ulawulo isakhiwo kunokwenzeka emva koko. USodolophu Moscow Sergei Sobyanin wavumelana esisiphakamiso. Kodwa phambi kokuba epakini, ngomsebenzi olingana zakudala. Baye bafumana izinto ezahlukileyo zobomi bemihla ngemihla Rusich kwinkulungwane yeshumi zaye: intsimbi wabhala iingceba izacholo iglasi, izinto zokubopha incwadi, kwakunye ngamaqhekeza ngexesha yegolide iGolden mkhosi imidlalo.

Namhlanje kwisiza 14 umzimba flaunts Square, oko izaliswe ezahlukeneyo iindlela, izitulo kunye izibane ezintle Pushkin. Kunye iipavumente watyala arborvitae, amatyholo Lilac, roses kunye begonias. Okwangoku, igama yale paka engekhoyo. Kulawulo kamongameli wathembisa ukuba alungise le ngxaki.

Square kunye izakhiwo kunokwenzeka emva koko?!

Ngokunxuseneyo umyalo ukuba achithe 14 umzimba wacela uMongameli Putin ukuphuhlisa le projekthi ye yoonongendi wokwakha kunye amabhotwe, ezibe ngaphambili kwi kwisiza umzimba.