Ngemihla yakudala na usapho ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi sisityebi ukuba ezinye izinto ezikhethekileyo isuka kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Ezinjalo iingangamsha - ke izihombo usapho, eni ookhokho eyaduma izakhelo amakhulu, yaye ezinye izinto ezikhethekileyo zokuhombisa, wayedla kwenziwa ukuze. Kwiintsapho yamahlwempu inzala badla amakhonkco yomtshato, ezenziwe amatye anqabileyo nento nje ezintle, ezinqabileyo okanye ezixabisekileyo kwintsapho uphumelele. Ifudusiwe eli siko namhlanje yaye olunjani izinto, ilifa yookhokho, sifanele unyango ekhethekileyo?
Zamaqhawe laqala ...
Imbali Russia 'umdla yaye uzele iintlobo ngeentlobo iziganeko. Umlinganiselo utshintsho kwakudala kwilizwe lethu, phantse zonke ngezizukulwana. A izinto zamandulo ngokwenene, wathunyelwa lilifa, kukho kancinane iintsapho Russian. Ukuba nayiphi na impahla eseleyo kwi abanini yokuqala emva kokuba revolution 1917, ngexesha eSoviet Union, baye bathunyelwa myuziyam, abasemagunyeni athimba okanye Abathengiswa ngendleko engephi ngokuzithandela. Kodwa abantu abaninzi enovakalelo kwizinto ezinxulumene neenkumbulo ezithile. Ngako oko ezinjalo amaninzi kuthi, ngokufuthi into umdla (nenzala transmission) kwaye uzame ukudala intsapho mihla, ngokoqobo ngezandla zabo.
Yintoni na amazwi?
Uya kumangaliswa, kodwa ukuba ucela abantu abambalwa ukuba uhlobo izinto iintsapho zabo ezibaluleke kakhulu kwaye ezizodwa, ungafumana ezahlukahlukeneyo iimpendulo. Umntu uqhubeka "banoyolo" isinxibo lomtshato kamakhulu wakhe, omnye umntu ukhukhumeleyo zokuqokelelwa izitampu, kunikelwe nguyise wakhe, iqula wesithathu walondoloza ezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo ezenziwe ngesandla kwiminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu eyadlulayo. Yintoni usapho kokhokho? Ingcaciso kolu luvo ingashwankathelwa ngale ndlela ilandelayo: kuba yiyo nayiphi na into eziphathekayo, ilifa phakathi izalamane igazi kwaye zixabiseke ngakumbi kule ntsapho. Ngako oko, izinto ezingcwele kuba izinto zexabiso, kwaye ngexabiso kakhulu, kodwa nomdla ukuba abanini. Kugcinwa iminyaka kwaye sidlule inzala ka iileta, eminye imisebenzi lwenzululwazi okanye imisebenzi boncwadi.
archive ekhaya
Iintsapho Russian abaninzi naliphi na inani iifoto ezikhoyo zomawokhulu, ezinye iziqinisekiso iidiploma, yaye mhlawumbi ukuvuza nootatomkhulu inxaxheba kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Yintoni na enam obu butyebi bakhe? Okokuqala, khumbula ukuba iifoto okanye ividiyo / audio babe nobomi ethile ukonakala. Ngoko ke, ukuba uthe uprinte, iyavakala ukuhlola kubo. Qiniseka ukuba makazibandakanye kunjalo, nokuba kubonakala kuwe ngokwaneleyo ebalulekileyo. Iindleko zokusebenzisa idijithali kunye nokuvuselelwa imifanekiso esezantsi, kodwa kwixesha elizayo, ezi zibonelelo zokufunda kukunceda ufumane balahlekelwa izihlobo kwaye usoloko unomdla abantwana bakho. Nokuba awuyazi into ke ezinjalo, musa wonqena ukwenza yomlibo. Ukuze wenze oku, thetha ukuya kutsho kweliphezulu nezalamane eziphilileyo, yaye babhala ulwazi malunga ookhokho babo. Ukuba le mbono oyithandayo, unga zama ukundwendwela yokugcina, enze isicelo ngokusesikweni, kwaye bafunde malunga elidlulileyo yentsapho yakhe ngakumbi. Beka kuba nencwadi engaphezulu okanye iphepha olukhoyo naliphi na ikhaya, kwaye ulwazi oluqokelelweyo luza kuba namandla umdla kubantwana bakho.
Ukuhlaziya umboko kamakhulu wakhe
Yintoni na enawe yakudala? Umhla wokukhutshwa kwabaninzi ngoku kuza zaba nelifa okanye ukwenza nje ukulungiswa ekhaya, ezincina ezikude mezzanine. Shiya "njengesikhumbuzo" kunzima nkqu zinikezelwe ngokupheleleyo kwigumbi elinye. Xa kuhlahlelwa ilifa elivela umakhulu wakho okanye kakhulu-anti kufuneka ekuqaleni ezahlula trash ukusuka 'hayi ukungcola "kwaye isigqibo, yintoni na enawe kwinxalenye yesibini. Namhlanje, kwakudala zininzi izinto ezenziwe ngexesha eSoviet Union, yaye, ukuba oyifunayo, babe unokumnceda ezithengisa abalandeli endala. Kodwa ngaba kubalulekile ukuba balahle zonke 'ubutyebi'? Ezinjalo kumele kudale kumniniyo. Kwaye ukuba uthanda izinto ezithile eshiyeke umntu zizalamane, ngokukhuselekileyo babewachola wena. Kakade ke, lo mgaqo kufuneka sishiywe, ukuba thaca utatomkhulu ivazi emva kwexesha ekucaphukisa ngokuphandle kwaye abanakwanela embindini. Kulo mzekelo, into "yomazalelela" kufuneka kweli lizwe okanye anike omnye umntu kunye nentsapho yakhe.
Indlela ukugcina ezinjalo intsapho?
Indawo yezinto ezizodwa ezinxulumene imbali usapho lwakho, kukho na ekhaya. Ukuba ofumene ilifa into ebalulekileyo kwaye isetyenziswe kunqabile, eyona yokugcina ukhetho - qasha ekhuselekileyo okanye iseli ebhankini. Izinto akungekwazeki ukuba amasela abanomdla owodwa kwaye zingasetyenziswa ekhaya, ungenza uqhubeke wayebhekisela kwigumbi lakhe. Musa ukulibala ukuba zitsha, izitya, imizobo, eqingqiweyo umdla - zonke ezi kwakhona imizekelo ezinjalo entsapho. Ukuba ngaba une iifoto belifa, iileta, yaye ezinye izinto ezincinane bakhetha nje ukugcina kunye nexesha kwakhona ukusuka kumaxesha ngamaxesha, iyavakala ukuqokelela zonke izinto ezixabisekileyo ezafumaneka ibhokisi eyodwa enkulu.
Gcina imbali ye mva: yokugcina ngezandla zabo
Phezu kwako intlonipho ukukhunjulwa wooyise, abantu abaninzi namhlanje imbali kakhulu iyaziswa umdla zeziganeko isizukulwana yabo. Namhlanje kusefashonini ukukhokela yokugcina mihla. Ngokomzekelo, izibini ezininzi ukugcina ezinjalo eentsapho zabo, umzekelo, ukuqokelela amatikiti kwiziganeko eziliqela, ezafika kunye, okanye uprinte iifoto ukusuka leeholide. Kutheni akanikeli ixesha le uyithandayo umdla enjalo, ukuba unomdla? Na ukuba le ngqokelela zakudala ziya kuba umdla abantwana benu, kodwa kuluncedo ukuba uzame kunjalo. Iintlobo ngeentlobo ezinjalo, iifoto, imifanekiso ultrasound kunye ityhubhu zovavanyo esibhedlele kuvela zonke ngokuzalwa usapho komntwana. Unako kwakhona ukugcina izinto ezifana le ibhokisi eyahlukileyo okanye icwecwe, yaye baya kuba nomdla abantwana bakho abadala xa kuzalwa abantwana babo.