"Exelon" (patch): ixabiso, ncomo, kunye nemiyalelo yokusebenzisa

izifo ezoyikekayo ezinjalo -Alzheimer, ngelishwa, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, phantse nzima ukunyanga. Nakuba kunjalo, kukho ezinye amachiza ezisikhumbuza ukwehlisa inkqubo ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo luvo. medicament "Exelon" ibhekisela kweli qela. Le patch kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye anike iziphumo kuhle, iyenza ithandwa njengonyango namhlanje. Ngoko ke yintoni na yinxalenye ichiza ukuba inichaphazela njani na umzimba? Yimalini band-aid? Yintoni irejimeni yonyango? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo umdla izigulane ezininzi.

kuqulunqo iziyobisi Form ukukhululwa kunye nenkcazo

Ukulungiselela "Exelon" - isiziba, nto leyo transdermal inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-therapeutic services. Ngelo ekhemesti, unako ukuthenga okweqanda encinane patch, emhlophe zeendawana beige. Iinkcukacha umphezulu indawo kangange-5 square.

Eyona nto iphambili isiyobisi esebenzayo ilindele rivastigmine. Kukho ngamabala equlethe 9 no-18 mg yeli candelo. Xa enxibe iyeza patch ngokuthe ngcembe iwela ngaphakathi emzimbeni - ngexesha lasemini phezu nje idiphu ngokupheleleyo (4.6 no 9.5 mg, ngokulandelelanayo).

Amalungiselelo ikwaqulathe ezinye okunye, xa copolymer ingakumbi acrylic, Alpha-tocopherol, butyl eqobekayo बिट्स kunye methyl eqobekayo बिट्स. Ngaphandle esibekwa ngcina iqulathe ioli abicah kunye copolymer abicah.

iimpawu amayeza we ichiza

Eyona wengxenye ye rivastigmine beziyobisi - inhibitor akhetha cholinesterase ebuchotsheni. Le izinto kubamba iinkqubo ukutshatyalaliswa acetylcholine, leyo uvelisa osebenzayo luvo bubuhle, kananjalo uphucula iinkqubo transmission zobuchopho.

Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kunokonyusa amanqanaba acetylcholine kwi neuron kunye Hippocampus, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuphuculeni transmission cholinergic. Ekubeni komqondo isifo i-Alzheimer kunye ukuhla kwimisebenzi cognitive zobuchopho enxulumene kakhulu ukuswela acetylcholine, ichiza usiza bunjani luvo. Ngaphezu koko, kukho ubungqina leyo iqinisekisa ukuba ichiza ukucola iinkqubo Yindibanisela beta-amyloid kwaye uthintele ukuyilwa umonakalo amyloid, leyo yenye linophawu isifo i-Alzheimer.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela

Xa yesilungu, ichiza isetyenziswa kaninzi, kodwa kubonakala ukwamkeleka yayo kakhulu ezithile - ukuba unomoya ukumodareyitha komqondo isifo i-Alzheimer. Kule isicelo eso sifakiweyo lunokwenzeka zombini phambi esi sifo okanye ekurhanelwa xa uphuhliso yayo (kulo mzekelo, kuyanceda isantya ukubonakalalisa sifo).

Ukutyabeka "Exelon": mazwi

Kakade ke, izigulane ezininzi unomdla imibuzo malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa isixhobo ngokufanelekileyo. Akukho mzekelo kufuneka asebenzise ngayo ngaphandle kwemvume. Kuphela gqirha emva kokuba uviwo ngokucokisekileyo isigulane unelungelo ingcebiso patch "Exelon". Manual liqulathe iingcebiso eziyimfuneko.

Ngokubanzi, nokunyanga kunye iidosi ezincinane, oko kukuthi umzimba patch enika into esebenzayo 4.6 mg ngosuku. Ukuba ichiza iiveki eziliqela kukho ukunyamezeleka kakuhle umzimba, yenza akukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye ukwehla, ithamo landiswa ukuya 9.5 mg rivastigmine ngosuku. Ubude uthomalaliso kumiselwa kuphela ngugqirha - unyango enokwenziwa iinyanga eziliqela, maxa wambi iminyaka, ukuba chiza nemiphumo emihle. Ngamanye amaxesha ibalana nga buyiselwa yi amacwecwe okanye iinaliti, isisombululo "Exelon", okanye eminye imithi ezithile.

Kwimeko enjalo kufuneka ukuba ziphazamise unyango iintsuku eziliqela okanye ngaphezulu, kwakhona ukuqala unyango kwakhona kufuneka idosi ubuncinane ukwimo esebenzayo.

Ingaba kukho naziphi na Izimo?

Kukho ezinye Izimo nokusetyenziswa "Exelon" iziyobisi. Le patch kufuneka ingasetyenziswa kwizigulane abaphethwe hypersensitivity ukuya rivastigmine okanye naliphi na kumacandelo kuqulunqo.

Ngokukhathalela isixhobo elawulwa abantu abanengxaki somoya okanye ezinye izifo obstructive ye isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Kuba Izimo isihlobo zikwaquka izigulane yofuzo ekuphazamiseni womchamo kunye yombono. Ngenyameko wayisa unyango kwezigulane umsebenzi kwesibindi kakuhle, kwakunye izigulane ubunzima wakhe umzimba 50 kg.

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye lokwaphusa amayeza "Exelon"? Le patch emiselweyo ukuba abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kuphela xa kuyimfuneko, njengoko izifundo ezifanelekileyo, nto leyo eza kuqinisekisa balo okanye ngokuchasene noko, ingozi oku kuthetha ukuba umzimba kamama nomntwana okwangoku yenziwe. Ukuba kukho imfuneko ukusebenzisa nesiziba ngexesha zisanyisa, lwebele-ukondla umntwana kufuneka ayeke.

iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunokwenzeka of isiziba

Ingaba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ngexesha unyango kunye isiziba "Exelon"? Izimvo kumagqirha zibonisa ukuba reactions egwenxa kwenzeka kakhulu kunqabile, ingakumbi xa kuthelekiswa ne ulwamkelo azipilisi le ichiza. Noko ke, ukunyhashwa zinokwenzeka, kwaye kuluhlu lwabo kufuneka ufunde:

• Uthomalaliso eqhelekileyo kukhokelela ukugxojwa inkqubo yokwetyisa, nto leyo sikhatshwa isicaphucaphu nokugabha, iintlungu esiswini, urhudo, ukuqunjelwa. kunqabile kakhulu ngexesha unyango emathunjini sisilonda le inwebu yangaphakathi.
• Kusenokubakho ezinye indlela phezu inxalenye yenkqubo luvo, kuquka ixhala, ingqondo, niphele, intloko ebuhlungu, ukudakumba, nemibono.
• Ezinye izigulane ingxelo minor reactions ulusu kukwalisa, kuquka nerhashalala yaye bomvu. Ngamanye amaxesha indawo ukutyabeka ezifuna ukuphuhlisa erythema okanye ukudumba.
• Ngomhla inxalenye yegazi inokuba kophulwa ejikeleza yobuchopho, bradycardia.
• Phakathi kwezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunokwenzeka ziquka ukudla, ukwehla kobunzima, ukudinwa, ifiva, sokulibala, usuleleko womchamo phecana.

Ukuba kukho naziphi na iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho qiniseka ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho. Mhlawumbi isigulana ichiza ayikho ezifanelekileyo, kwaye kuyimfuneko kuphela ukunyenyisa oyidlayo.

Libanda, kunye neempawu zayo

Ngaba libanda, kunokwenzeka xa ichiza "Exelon" (patch) kusetyenziswa? Imiyalelo Sebenzisa iqulathe ulwazi malunga nento yokuba iimeko ezinjalo ingxelo enqabile yaye adla ingeyongozi kakhulu. Iimpawu libanda ngengozi - ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwegazi, isicaphucaphu, ngamanye amaxesha ukugabha, kunye nemibono. Kakhulu ngamaxesha wabona bradycardia okanye syncope. kuvame kufuneka unyango oluthile. Emva ukupheliswa umzimba ubuyela eqhelekileyo kwiintsuku 1-2.

Ingaba kukho analogs ngempumelelo?

Ngokuqinisekileyo, asinguye wonke ingqamana eli chiza. Ngaba Ndiyibuyisela into iziyobisi "Exelon"? analogue yayo, Kakade ke, zikhona, kodwa ukukhetha ungakwazi kuphela ugqirha ilungelo.

Kaninzi, izigulane unesifo eso emiselweyo "Altsenorm". iziphumo ezilungileyo zingafumaneka besebenzisa loo mithi 'Hloprotiksen "yaye" Memantine ". Kwakhona ukubambezela inkqubo izigulane isifo i-Alzheimer zidla isincomo ezithatha ichiza "Noodzheron". Kodwa kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba zonke izixhobo ngasentla ziyafumaneka emacwecweni, njengezingxobo okanye izisombululo ngenaliti. Kwezinye iimeko, eso sifakiweyo kakhulu elula ukuba asebenzise ngaphezulu.

Yimalini band-aid?

Kakade ke, izigulane ezininzi, kukho umba obalulekileyo iindleko isiyobisi. Kubaluleke kangakanani buxabise isiziba "Exelon"? Ixabiso liya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi. Ngokukodwa, imfuneko ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo umenzi, esithathwa ukwimo esebenzayo, njalo njalo. D. Packaging 30 amabala Ibiza malunga 3600-4500 engange. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le isixa ichiza kwanele inyanga. Hi ndlela leyi, ndimele ndithi ukuba kwezinye iikliniki eli yeza azihlawulelwa, kunye amayeza kwizigulane kunye nesifo i-Alzheimer (ucele le nkcazelo evela kugqirha wakho).

Ukutyabeka "Exelon": ncomo

Kwezinye iimeko, na ingcaciso engaphezulu luncedo ingafumaneka ngokuthi kokubonisana izimvo kunye namava izigulane sele ixesha ukuba aphinde unyango. Ngoko ke uthethe "Exelon 'iziyobisi? Nohlolo becala ezincomekayo. Iingcali zithi echanekileyo yokusebenzisa iyeza inceda ngokwenene ukuphelisa ezinye iimpawu kunye nokuphucula imeko yesigulane.

kakuhle kangakanani nesiziba "Exelon"? Baqinisekiswa kubonisa ukuba iziphumo ezakhayo ngokwenene. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo kunokwenzeka ukuba isantya kangangonyaka okanye ngaphezulu. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka siqonde ukuba isifo i-Alzheimer - imeko inkulu kakhulu kwaye unyango namhlanje ayikho. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuthathwe njengesiqinisekiso patch ukululama, ekubeni ngelishwa akunakwenzeka.