ENT - it ... Otolaryngologist ukuba igqirha?

Medicine wohlulwe amakhono ezininzi. Abanye oogqirha aba etafileni zoqhaqho usindise ubomi izigulane zabo. Ezinye ikakhulu ukuhlala kwii-ofisi zabo uthabathe abantu nezikhalazo ezahlukeneyo. Kweli nqaku liza siya kugxininisa igqirha ngumpheki ENT. Lo gqirha, ngubani idibanisa amava ngotyando kunye nomonde. Iyafuna esithi nawuphi na amagunya umntu onoxanduva kuthetha. Ngezantsi uyakwazi ukufunda ngoko ke isigulo eliphezulu zemiphunga. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba ukukhankanya oku kuthatha yincutshe.

ENT - it ...

Medics, ngubani ibandakanyeka yesebe inzululwazi otorilongologii ekuthiwa ENT. Le ukwehla lisuka kwigama ngokupheleleyo elithile. ENT - ugqirha lowo ihlola imo impumlo, umqala, indlebe kunye paranasal iindawo ezi nkqubo. Yingcali ungakwazi ukuqhuba abantwana okanye abadala imisitho.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-ENT - ugqirha xa kukho ingxaki ibonakele kwezi ndawo akayi kuthumela ukuba yincutshe. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha uza kukunika ngenyameko yotyando.

Uphi kuthatha otolaryngologist?

Okwangoku, kukho iyantlukwano kumaziko ezempilo oluntu nawabucala. Ke kaloku abo ke abanye abantwana ugqirha ENT abadala. Xa ukhetha kwikliniki kawonke yolwamkelo specialist iya kunikhulula. Noko ke, kufuneka ube amanye amaxwebhu: yokundwendwela okanye isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa, ubungqina inshorensi, SNILS. Xa qhagamshelana umbutho yonyango yabucala uyakwazi ukujonga ENT ihlawulwe.

Kuthiwa uthelekise ezi oogqirha ababini akwenzi ngqiqo. Zonke iingcali baqeqeshwa kule program yaye ibe isidanga zonyango. Hospital wahlawula ENT na iadvanteji kuphela kukuba ulwamkelo ibe ngaphandle kohlelo. Kaninzi kwiiklinikhi ezinjalo pre-irekhodi ngexesha elithile. Oku kwenziwa kuba lula kwizigulane.

Xa umntu efuna kukwamkelwa Laura?

Olu lweengcali nobuza karhulumente zezifo nokuphefumla phecana nendlebe misele. Ukuba unengxaki nezi amasebe, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukutyelela otolaryngologist. Kwakhona ugqirha selapha iindawo, ezinento ku Iindlela ngasentla: izixhobo vestibular, intamo kunye bronchi.

Kaninzi, i otolaryngologist isiphelo efunekayo ukwamkelwa kwingqesho okanye ukwamkelwa kwiziko lemfundo. Kwakhona, bonke abantwana kufuneka bangenele uviwo zonyango yonyaka ukuya ENT.

Kwenzeka ntoni kwi kagqirha?

Ukuba nafika Nezomqala, ngoko ilungiswe indlela uphando kunye nokuhlola. Okokuqala, ugqirha uqokelela imbali kwaye uyazimamela izikhalazo yesigulana. Ukuba Akufumanekanga na, ugqirha uya uhlolo. Ugqirha ENT Abantwana okanye umntu omdala nge isixhobo Izibane ekhethekileyo nenxitywa entloko, uhlola sinuses, umqala kunye neendlebe. Kulo mzekelo, isixhobo eyodwa ebizwa ezinokusetyenziswa otoscopes.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unyango emiselweyo kwaye anikwe nesiphelo. Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha ayikho uhlolo ngokwaneleyo eqhelekileyo, yaye wafaka indoda kuxilongo ezongezelelweyo. Oku kungaquka umfanekiso sinuses, X-ray, livakale Imagnethi okanye Itomography ngekhompyutha , njalo-njalo.

Yintoni ephatha otolaryngologist?

Njengoko sele ukwazi, lo mkhwa ingcali yokunqanda ziintsilelo empumlweni, emqaleni nendlebe. Unyango inokuba iindlela angqingqwa okanye yotyando. Iingcali akwazi ngokuzimeleyo ukwenza abo kunye nezinye zazo. Makhe sihlolisise intsimi ENT yokusebenza ngokubanzi kwaye ufumanise ukuba izifo ephatha ngayo.

Izifo impumlo

Amaninzi kubantwana abancinane bafumana nesifo ekuthiwa adenoids. Le ngezifo sibangelwa ukudumba kunye nokukhula elandelayo tonsils ngeempumlo. Unyango lwe sifo isoloko izibandakanye ENT. Therapy inokuba amasiko okanye yotyando. Konke kuxhomekeke kumlinganiselo lokungahoywa ngezifo.

Kwakhona aphathe laryngologist ukudumba isifo ezi zicatshulwa ngeempumlo. Ezi ziquka nokuthimliswa, sinusitis, sinusitis njalo njalo. Ngaloo ukulungiswa ukuze ezintsonkothileyo. Kulo mzekelo, i amathontsi okanye kufafazwa iziphumo zasekuhlaleni, kwakunye anti-ukudumba ndazimisa amachiza-wentsholongwane egazini. Kwezinye iimeko, kusenokufuneka unyango isibulala-zintsholongwane.

zekhala siphambukile kwakhona inqaku specialist. Amaninzi Otorhinolaryngologists ukuziqhelanisa kumaziko zonyango zeplastiki. Oku kunokuba okhethekileyo ENT-Clinic, nto leyo eye ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Ukuba unayo impumlo kwabonakala na sha, into nesi sifo kufuneka ukuba libhekisela otolaryngologist. Ezi ziquka unyango polyp, cysts kunye intsumpa.

Kwezinye iimeko, i-ENT efunekayo abantwana abaselula, ngubani wanamathela impumlo yakhe into amazwe. Kulo mzekelo, ugqirha nga ngesandla ukususa umzimba langaphandle, ukuba oko uye nzulu kwisiqwenga sokuphefumla.

umqala obuhlungu

Esona sizathu rhoqo xa efuna otorhinolaryngology i ngezifo emqaleni. Oku kunokuba nangokurhala peripharyngeal namakhonkco, tonsils ezandisiweyo, usi, njalo-njalo. Diseases zezi zilandelayo: laryngitis, pharyngitis, tonsils, umqala obuhlungu, isifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla, SARS njalo njalo. Zonke ezi zifo zinokunyangeka otolaryngologist.

Le prescribers igqirha luqhelekileyo negalelo ekuhlaleni. Le ingaba isipreyi, iilozenji, amafutha kunye nezisombululo ezinamafutha. Kwiimeko kakhulu ngakumbi kucetyiswa ukuba ukusebenzisa iipilisi, isiraphu kunye Ithatyathwe emigutyeni. Kwakhona, ugqirha wakho iingcebiso antibiotics xa kuyimfuneko. Amaninzi, oku unyango ifuna umqala obuhlungu kunye tonsils.

Izifo indlebe

Ngokungafaniyo ezimbi engaphambili, nto leyo ngandlela abanye nyenyisa therapist okanye udokotela, unyango lwezifo ze indlebe izibandakanye kuphela otorhinolaryngology. Xa engekho sifo uncedo ngexesha elifanelekileyo siqhubele phambili sibe kakhulu ifomu kunye kubangele iingxaki.

Kaninzi ukunyanga otolaryngologist otitis. Esi sifo sibangelwa ukudumba endlebeni lomsele. Otitis abe yangaphandle, ngaphakathi, etsolo, ubovu, ezingapheliyo, njalo njalo. Zonke ezi zifo elibaphatha otolaryngologist.

Amaninzi, ugqirha unikela antimicrobials yolawulo yomlomo, uyehla kwaye Oluma kuba neziphumo zasekuhlaleni. Kwezinye iimeko, kusenokufuneka utyando, leyo ifuna okuhlatywa le indlebe.

Kwakhona zeengcali ususa izinto zangaphandle nematha endlebeni lomsele. Ngokuqhelekileyo lo ngezifo sijamelana ugqirha yosana. Ukongeza, ugqirha ususa cerumen yaye liqhuba imisebenzi ukubuyisela kwetyala.

Imimandla eyongezelelweyo zomsebenzi Lore

Kwezinye iimeko, ephatha otolaryngologist uxabane ukuba ngezifo ibangwa ezi mpawu zilandelayo: ukuxinana ngeempumlo, impumlo esihambisayo, ukhohlokhohlo nomqala silume.

isifuba inyumoniya nabanesithuthwane ngamanye amaxesha ngezifo esingethe ingcali. Malunga ukungasebenzi ye izixhobo vestibular kufuneka kwakhona azise otolaryngologist. Maxa wambi buhlungu emqaleni, indlebe kunye ikhala ukuya entanyeni. Xa olu nyango kufuneka balandele le specialist.

Ebeka-up, okanye isiphelo encinane nqaku

Ngoko ke, ngoku uyazi ukuba ugqirha ekuthiwa LORom okanye otorhinolaryngology. Kwakhona, ufumanisa ukuba ubaphatha ingcali. Kweminye imizi, kukho kwikliniki ENT eyahlukileyo apho oogqirha ukugxininisa ezimbi ngasentla.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na iimpawu zokugula, kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukubona ugqirha. Ukuqalisa, qhagamshelana gqirha. Ugqirha uya kuvanya wena uze umamele izikhalazo. Oko ke ngoko ulwalathiso esibhaliweyo otorhinolaryngology. Ekuhlolweni kwangethuba nethamsanqa!