Arts and Entertainment, Iincwadi
Dzhek London, "Martin Eden": isishwankathelo izahluko
Like ubuntu bakhe ezoncwadi, Dzhon Griffit Chaney ebuntwaneni yomsebenzi onzima ifumene i "isonka semihla ngemihla." Kid wathengisa amaphephandaba, wayesebenza isisebenzi, osebenza efektri. Emva koko waqesha nomatiloshe xa inqanawa yokuloba, ngokunjalo uMartin Eden. Isishwankathelo inoveli kwizahluko ekuqaleni ngenxa self-ukuphawulwa umbhali abaselula - matiloshe. Ngapha koko, olu hambo - kuLwandle wethu - awongamela umphefumlo umbhali elizayo zinto zazithe, wasusela ebuhlanti. Emva koko, njengoko wakhe uMartin Eden, Dzhon Cheyni wagqiba ukutshintsha ubomi bakhe, waba ngumbhali.
Kwezinye iindlela ezifanayo ubomi kunye nokhathalelo ka Jack London oneminyaka eli-40 ubudala kanye njengoko kwenzekayo kunye noMartin Eden. Isishwankathelo ncwadi isixelela ngokuzibulala. Owayesakuba matiloshe watsibela yaye bephefumla kungena emiphungeni yamanzi. Ukufa efanayo iingcali Jack London ixhume kunye ngokuzibulala (nangona yobungqina) - libanda ngabom icaffeine (umbhali buthathaka kuzo iimpawu ukusilela kwezintso). Inqaku elilandelayo logic kusenza ngqo isishwankathelo okubhalwe kwinoveli.
Izahluko I-II. Kwisiqwenga ibali. Dissonance: on kwimboniselo - nomatiloshe ku - imbongi
Nceda ngalisayo iqala "Martin Eden". Isishwankathelo kwisahluko sokuqala ibonisa ukuba Dzhek eLondon hlekula ngokucacileyo xa yena xa wayeselula: wayesenamandla, abazingcayo, kodwa ndinyanzelwe yentlupheko kunye nokungabikho kwemfundo, uphuhliso eyaneleyo ngokwasengqondweni.
isimilo sakhe eya sasemini endlwini i ikhowudi kwintsapho yeengcungcu. Isizathu kukuba waba matiloshe kunyaka-amabini, ungaphumeleli yi abahluphayo zasekuhlaleni, xa azama rob kuye ofunda Artura Morza.
Apho adibana nodade wakhe uRute, ukufunda kule yunivesithi, kwaye owayo uthandana naye, dofantazirovat umfanekiso wakhe. Ngenxa yoko, le ntombazana wenza enkulu nombono oyindoda charisma of Martin nomnqweno yakhe ecenga ukufunda.
Akayi ngenxa yeentshukumisa amanene, wamenywa, njengoko watsho Dzhek London kunye noMartin Eden. Isishwankathelo Executive Isahluko II isixelela ukuba emva gentility yangaphandle kunye nemfundo Artura Morza yaba ubukrwada yabantu banal. Wayefuna ukwenza intlekisa, Msindisi wakhe - "chump abangafundanga" phambi kowabo, akuba wenza kwangaphambili isaziso tyelelo, esithi kube "nobudlova umdla."
Noko ke, uMartin yamelana ze ngokusebenzisa onke amandla akhe lokuqaphela, "ukufunda ngephanyazo." Wayo yonke Ngokulahleka, waphula icebo uArthur.
Xa wazama ukuba amenze ibali rough, uMartin abekuhambisa ngendlela ukuze matiloshe uburhabaxa wambongoza ukonwaba nokuhleka bahlangabezana umoya ezintsha kunye nobuhle wabona wegqitha ngokucacileyo kubo ihlabathi kunye neziganeko. Kwakhona ngokulungelelanisiweyo kudityaniswe amandla enamandla yaye akakukhathalele ubuhle.
III-V isahluko. Aphazamisa ihlabathi, ihlabathi ukuba esekhosi
Sibona ikhaya okwethutyana ophambili. "Ngomhla wamaLungelo intaka," uhlala apha (ukugweba ngendlela uxelela Dzhek London), uMartin Eden. Isishwankathelo Executive Isahluko III - inkcazo ngobomi bakhe endlwini umntakwabo Bernard Higginbotham.
Le venkile ngu msebenzi ngemvelo -, abantu ababawayo ngolunya, sinotyekelo ubukrwada. Wahlala kuye udade umlinganiswa ophambili kaThixo, uGertrude, akukho lula. Yena baxhaphaza naye kabuhlungu.
Martin Eden ehlala "igumbi emxinwa omncinane" kunye umandlalo, isinki kunye esitulweni. Apha, kwiimeko bestial, waphefumlela luthando uRute, ugqiba ukutshintsha. Wenza isigqibo esibalulekileyo: - ". Intyatyambo intombazana 'ukunika ixesha, imfundo, inkcubeko, ezempilo, ukuba banyukele kwinqanaba efanelekileyo lakhe
primitivism kwakhe abanomsindo kummelwane wakhe Jim, ukuchitha ixesha simahla lokudloba, zikroboka kunye nabafazi, uyala sipho sakhe ukuchitha ixesha uyadika.
Martin ugqiba ukuba "akukho - hayi 'kwaye aye elayibrari. Hayi ngaphandle isigqebelo malunga nolo tyelelo lokuqala eli ziko ubhala Dzhek London inoveli "Martin Eden". A isishwankathelo sebali ilele ukuxinezeleka hero inani 'ubutyebi bobulumko' eziyingqongileyo kunye nokuqonda into yokuba isitshixo kuyo (ukutsho oko. E. Ulwazi ayimfuneko befunda ngokupheleleyo) kuyo okwangoku. Yena wahamba ebhadula ngenxa kwiiholo ye Oakland Library, ungenamandla kwaye bedidekile, uze emva koko nantoni emva ekhaya.
Isahluko VI-VIII. step self
kudlule ixesha. Martin Eden wabhalisa nangoko e Oakland kwaye kwithala leencwadi Barclay. Ngaphezu koko, oko ngamnye kubo, ukongeza umrhumo yayo, wavula imirhumo ababini oodade bakhe Gertrude noMaria, kunye nesinye - kwi journeyman uJim. Kwigumbi yakhe enxibe imfumba yeencwadi, ukuzifunda imini nobusuku.
Ndaqalisa ukuyifunda kunye imisebenzi Swinburne, lathetha imibhalo Karla Marksa, Ricardo, uAdam Smith. Nokuba Ndazama ukufunda i "Imfihlelo kwiMfundiso" Blavatsky ...
Wafuna intlanganiso kunye uRute. Kwaye nakanye ndaya yeqonga kwakunye abanembeko, xa ihempe emhlophe kunye nebhulukhwe kusonjululwa. Nayo ifuna ukudibana Lizi Konolli - wavele ezintle ukusuka kumsebenzi entsapho. Martin wayesazi ukuba intliziyo yakhe kukho indawo kuphela uRute. Ngomhla ngengcebiso unolayibrari ngomnxeba, wavuma naye ngale ntlanganiso. Ndikunye uRute, wathetha kuphela yemfundo-self yakhe. icebiso lakhe - standard: kuqala, embindini, kunye nemfundo ke ephakamileyo. Noko ke, iifizi zezifundo ngaphezu ingeniso Martin kunye nosapho ukumnceda akakwazi. (Njengoko kwakunjalo kufutshane Jack London!)
Lo mfana indlela enye kuphela --imfundo self. ngokwenene uRute kunceda ukuba afunde igrama. Emva igrama ke ngesiquphe yaye hayi ngaphandle impumelelo, waqalisa ukufunda umbongo.
UMartin baqala ukuhlangana rhoqo kunye uRute. Yena cwaka ukuqala ukuwa uthando kunye naye.
Isahluko IX-XIII. Martin Eden, ukuba ibakala self-lwazi. Uziva abahleli
Zuza matiloshe phambi kokuba imali iye aqholiweyo, kwaye ngenjongo yokuba imivuzo inxaxheba kwinyanga ezisi-hambo ukuya Solomon Islands. Ambient waphawula: intetho yakhe echanekileyo kakhulu ngakumbi. Ukongeza, umthetheli ulwandle Norwegian, wamnika efunda umthamo Shakespeare.
Alithandabuzeki elokuba, ukuba uhlobo ngendaleko womntu-creator leyo kakhulu zixinaniswe laliqulunqwe ukuba inoveli "Martin Eden" isishwankathelo. IsiNgesi, kuhle Shakespearean IsiNgesi ubudala, ndafunda indlela yokuthetha iingcinga zabo ngenqanawa uMartin.
Emva e Auckland, waphuma kwaoko kuRute, kodwa iintsuku ezintathu, wabhala isincoko kulindixesha "San Francisco Explorer", yaye ngoko ke inxalenye yokuqala ibali sperm. Ngoku wabhala amazwi angamawaka amathathu ngosuku. Wayenethemba uthole, ukuba abonakale phambi ngempumelelo lady kwakhe.
Kungekudala, umntu oselula elindele nokuphoxeka: yena asiziphumelelanga uviwo yokungena kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo - yonke into ngaphandle kolwimi. Ukongeza, abahleli phephancwadi, apho wathumela imisebenzi yakhe, yena wabuyela kubo, ngaphandle ncwadi.
Engalindelekanga kubiza uRute, kwaye ... Martin ihamba ngengalo intetho. Endleleni adibana kwaye wakubulisa kunye Lizzi Konolli kunye nomhlobo wakhe, uzama kumhlangabeza kwiNdawo yokubonela.
Bebuyela ekhaya kwigumbi akuso encinane, wahlala phezu kwebhedi, ebuhlungu acingisise ingaba ilungile, ngokungenankathalo wamthanda nguNksz worse, umfazi kungekhona isangqa yakhe. Yena uthi ingaba ekhethiweyo abazise kuye uthando na elungileyo?
Martin ekugqibeleni kunjalo ngobuchule baziveze. Wayekade wothuswa nguloo abahleli neprobivaemosti, waza wathabatha "iintloko". Ngenxa zibona buhlungu, yena wahlulelwe ukuba uxhomekeke kuphela ngokwalo kuphuhliso yayo, kufikwa kwisigqibo echanekileyo. Ukuhlola ukusilela zabo zangaphambili zoncwadi, yena azichanabe ngokungazi, ngengqiqo ndiseyimbumba ngobuhle, ngomqondo luhlaza. Exabisekileyo ukuba umsebenzi wabo kuphuhlisa ezi mpawu.
Isixhobo for zokwazisela waba intanda Spencer ngayo ubunye emhlabeni. ekugqibeleni Wayeqonda ukuba ukwakha ukuqiqa oqolileyo, waqonda ukuba ukubhala ngayo, weza kule nkqubo ubugcisa: ukuya ukwalela yangaphambili ukusilela amateurish grayness yalo ihlabathi. Waqonda ukuba kokukhona kubaluleke - ukuvisisana kwehlabathi.
Lwesimo malunga komsebenzi walo "imfundo jikelele" (ngamandla ebekwe uRute) ziye ziqinisekiswe zokwexeshana "imbambano ngenxa ezintathu" bathatha inxaxheba apho uRute, Aulnay (Norman ngamnye) kwaye oko. It laloyisa uluvo lokuba italente kufuneka aphuhlise kuphela kwindawo ethile ulwalathiso "yakhe".
Isahluko XIV-XV. self-ulwazi
Kucacile ukuba njengesipho (hayi documentary kodwa fiction) uvumo indlela yakhe ingqondo yemveli, wabhala inoveli Dzhek London ( "Martin Eden"). Isishwankathelo izahluko zale ncwadi ithi konke: ukuphuhlisa uyilo ngokwenza amaphutha ...
URute isicelo Martin ufunde izincoko bakhe, ukuba mhlawumbi ukufumana ubuthathaka. Inxalenye yale yena ulawula. Noko ke, ngelo xesha yena uvakalelwa amandla imifanekiso Martin, pathetically ichaza "ubomi engalunganga kunye emdaka" abantu abaqhelekileyo, leyo ayaziwa kuye. Amandla nangokweemvakalelo ababhali ezibonisa kangangokuba uRute uvakalelwa ngokucacileyo uthando lwakhe. Noko ke, umntu wakhe obufanele zingqondweni - yinto uhlobo kayise wakhe.
Martin ngokwakhe ngeli xesha ngokutsha ngokomoya. Yena kukhumbula malunga ingxabano wakhe oneminyaka eli-ezintandathu umfana ogama ioli Rozsa. Ebhasini ndawonye njalo. Ekupheleni kumhlaba wokukora (sele amakhwenkwe abadala) phantse wabulala omnye komnye. Ezingenangqondo, ungquzulwano ungenangqiqo. Umlinganiswa oluphambili Ndandisoyikela ihlabathi lakhe ngaphakathi kuloo minyaka ... Uvakalelwa ukuzisola.
Izahluko XVI-XVIII. Umsebenzi kwigumbi lokuhlamba i yehotele "Izinto Springs"
Ndifuna imali ukuzibandakanya uncwadi. Martin - aider, ukusebenza for $ 40 ngenyanga, indawo yokuhlala - alunakuqinisekiswa. Umsebenzi - ayakhathaza, hayi nganye ezinga malungu abantu. Lo mfana waziva 'ghost kummandla of labour. " Lowo ushiya lo isangqa ukhohlakeleyo, umzimba, kunye nomdla ebomini, sigcine ndicinga: musa ukuvumela void ebomini bakhe.
Ngelo xesha usapho yeengcungcu worse baxoxe ngayo.
Omama incoko ukuhamba nentombi yakhe - uNkskz kunye Miss Morse. Ruth uthi uMartin ke eluthandweni kunye naye, malunga nempembelelo bakhe phezu kwakhe. NoNkosikazi worse ixoxa incoko umyeni wakhe. Esi sibini isigqibo xa Martin ehamba yokudada (kwindawo yokuhlamba imali akayi efunyenwe), thumela intombi ukuya ngasempuma Anti Clara.
Heads of XX-XXIII. Uthando yokubonisana Ruth Martin
ekugqibeleni uRute owayo uthandana uMartin. Yena ngethuku lemvelo zilumkile kukuba Musa ukungxama ukubonisa uthando lwabo. Eyokuqala ichaza uRute. Iyandonwabisa kwakhe amandla engaphakathi, inkalipho, italente.
Bazali, isimiso, nxamnye, kodwa isigqibo ingqalelo kubo njengoko eseliganiwe, enethemba ngokufihlakeleyo aphule ukuzila zabo. Bona musa ukwenza impazamo ukubheja neentombi umoya Mercantile.
Heads of XX-XXIII. umbhali ukuphumelela
Ophambili kuthatha igumbi esibi isiPhuthukezi Maria Silva. Uyaqhubeka ukubhala amanqaku lushicilelwe ngamandla ziinzingo. Ukuthengisa izinto: zangaphantsi, ibhayisekile, isuti, ukuthenga ngemali nje imveliso. Yena elambile, okudlela amaxesha udade wayo uRute.
Ngequbuliso imagazini enye "Transcontinental Bulletin" uyavuma ukupapasha inqaku lakhe "The Bells", nangona ukuba esemthethweni $ 100 (Martin ngamandla kufuneka ahlawule ityala kwi $ 56 ukuhlawulela wathenga kutyiwe ukutya, indawo yokuhlala, izinto kwi kwivenkile nenkomo). Nabakhohlisi uza ahluze umsebenzi wakhe, kodwa $ kuphela 5. Yena nakhandiweyo bavuseleleke, inkqubo omzimba sinciphile kwaye owayesakuba matiloshe ngandletyananye kunye influenza.
Martin ngesiquphe baqale ukupapasha amanqaku ngokuthe kufika iitshekhi ukuba imali encinane logs. Yena ubhatala amatyala akhe. Okokugqibela, luthatyathwa ngumbhali.
Noko ke, oko luseza - ukufunda elikhohlakeleyo "ekhishini" ye lobuntatheli. Kungekudala ukuqala okwendalo iintlelo. Xa nomkhuba uba ukubuyela ngu Martin ngo "isiwe ngenyanga" iirandi ezintlanu ndayizuza. Kwangaxeshanye, abahleli "oonomeva" - nabakhohlisi gladkovybritye siqine ngisho 'lwamnceda phantsi ezitepsini ngokukhawuleza. " Nangona ke "ukusela imbeko uthando," kodwa $ 15 wahlala "abaphumeleleyo".
URute ngokweembono kwabo indoda efanelekileyo kakuhle elifutshane. Ayizi ukubona italente yabo abanyulwa, kodwa efuna uMartin waba "ingeniso esisigxina", ukuba umqeshwa. Uthi uqinisekile ukuba ufanele ukufumana umsebenzi kuyise wayo.
Ukongeza, uRute - umntwana kwisangqa wakhe. Uthi unexhala ukuba ekukhetheni enxibelelana amahlwempu.
Izahluko XXXI-XXXVII. ukuvuthwa Creative. Ukuba abangane Brissendenom
Udlelwano Martin wadibana kulala uMnu worse - Ressom Brissendenom, freethinker, umntu ogula sisifo sephepha, kodwa uthando ebomini. Ukuba basondele ngomoya ebantwini, baba ngabahlobo.
weza gana evela Arizona, apho iminyaka emibini kwakudlula unyango kwemozulu. Ngaphandle, ukuphakama medium of, kunye "amagxa izidanga," siphila 'abrawuni ", iimpawu yeengcungcu: i impumlo aquiline nezidlele holoholo.
Yena waba erudition Encyclopedic. Martin ukufunda umbongo wakhe "Efiremida" (zexeshana) - zokwazisela yentanda indoda wanibizayo ukuba yingqondi. Uye mbalwa kwaye kwincoko wathi, umgwebo wakhe ezizodwa.
Ngokukodwa, ke ukurhweba ngesondo, wachaza isizathu sokuba akukho maphephancwadi lapapasha amanqaku Martin: "Xa une nzulu, kunye neemagazini akuyomfuneko nto ... Bona uprinte inkunkuma, ulihlangula kubo into eninzi." Emva kokufunda le ndinyana kunye matiloshe yangaphambili, gana wavakalisa uluvo ukuba - imbongi ngokwenene. Yena waqaphela walumkisa Martin Eden "zange abhabhe," ngenxa yokuba "amaphiko loo -. Ezithambileyo kakhulu" Ruth njengoko kuchaziwe (kunye ngokunyaniseka elivu- ukucaphuka Martin) "luthuthu ingenamsebenzi." Naye uzama kwakhona matiloshe - ". Ukoyika ebomini" "yokuziphatha ulusizana 'ngenxa Gana bacetyiswa ukuba ophambili ukufumana umfazi - ". Ngumoya ezamahala" "ibhabhathane eqaqambileyo 'nge
Ukongezelela koko, uthembisa nokumazisa ebantwini "ubuye into ifundeka ngolu hlobo," nto leyo Martin uya kuthetha ngayo. Ukuze wenze oku, abahlobo kuqala "kwi ngokuhlwa Januwari" waxa "ukusebenza-class kota Market Street." Apha, bona okunene ndadibana nabantu abakrelekrele abafundileyo (idealist Norton, owayesakuba unjingalwazi craze). Martin (kunye nokufakwa Brissindena) wangena i mpikiswano umdla nge craze.
Isahluko XXXVIII. Usizi nentshutshiso
Okwesibini, amaqabane beze Socialist Club.
Waqamba lampoon of "neengcwangu elide-iinwele" wobusoshiyali, yaye ukuziqambela ngayo, udlala elithi "revolution", niyibeke emlonyeni Martin, ukuba isondezwe ibe a yobusoshiyali.
Ngokubona kwethu, kubalulekile ukuba akhankanye isigqebelo ngayo yena wabhala inoveli Dzhek London ( "Martin Eden"). Isishwankathelo lwezahluko IsiNgesi ebesoloko eqhotyoshelwe vntimanie isigcawu ukusuka kwincwadi ... We sithetha ntatheli efanayo abanekratshi. Ukuzama "nokuzinzisa umxholo," Lo intlebendwane ulutsha bokungabi nazintloni, ngokunyanisekileyo ukholelwa ukuba "yenza Martin isibhengezo" beza kuthabatha udliwano ezongezelelweyo.
Nje owayesakuba matiloshe baye Brissinden ... kunye isigqebelo exhasayo (oku - enye izicatshulwa esizithandayo kwinoveli), Dzhek London uthi, kunye nezinye izimvo, icinezele intloko reporterishki phakathi emathangeni akhe, ngempama le ixoki, "ukwenza iinkonzo umama wakhe," Martin.
Impendulo lo impuku mncinane wabhala enye ubuxoki - lampoon Martin. Ndikholelwe, Dzhek London kweli ibali elifutshane liye wavakalisa okuninzi sobuqu (ingca yayo ngenxa emva iimbono yobusoshiyali).
"Ethi Lakha" reporter disorder umlinganiswa ophambili yencwadi wedwa. Kungekudala Incwadi Wathi uRute ulwalamano kuthethathethwano. Indlu ukuba ngeenyawo Morzzam akusekho wavuma Martin, uthi ukuba "akukho bani ekhaya."
kwiintsuku ezintlanu emva abahlobo komhlangano, yaye imigudu ka-Martin "Eferemida" Brissindena yamkelwa yi phephancwadi "I itempile iParthenon" kunye nemali eqolo $ 350 yaye nokubuyekezwa Rave bemisebenzi. Aye afune omnye, uMartin woma; ke yena wazixuna ngokwakhe elukhukweni ehotele, emva kuye waza wamnikela kuye umbongo. Xa imo lobunzima, liwuthuthumbisa kukungabikho kwemali, yena appends inoveli yakhe "kunyuswe".
Izahluko XLV. Amandla obomi ushiya Martin Eden
Kamva, yena uya kunikela $ 350 lifa efunyenweyo Brissindena kunye ekufunyanweni kwityala $ 100, leyo yena kwintlanganiso yokugqibela awayemnike yona.
Okulandelayo - isondo wethamsanqa sele uqalile ukusebenza ngomhla Martin: kuyo sipapasha. iimagazini Okokuqala-iklasi bayifunayo ukupapasha amanqaku bakhe, umnikelo amakhulu dollar kubo. Ngeposi weza irhoxisiwe iitsheki, kodwa kakhulu emva kwexesha. Yena "ngaphakathi elinyukayo," wayengasakwazi ukubhala. UMartin waba kakhulu ndililolo, walahlekelwa uRute Brissindena. Efunyenwe imali wahleka nje philosophically.
Noko ke, wafumana ngentliziyo enkulu zonke efanayo kubo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kakuhle. dade wakhe amthandayo Gertrude yase uyiphathisiweyo umyeni wakhe wesikolo meanie. Martin waphikelela ukuba usiqeshileyo imali yakhe, yena umkhonzi waza ke wasebenza uvuyo lwakhe, kungekhona "kukunxiba."
Abanye kwexesha kamva adibana iqabane lakhe, ekundwendweni Joe impahla (zombini bawushiya umsebenzi amandla nengqondo-kukhathaza). Osisityebi Martin unika Joe yokuhlamba impahla encinane.
Ekugqibeleni kuziwa ingqalelo. "Zayo ixabiso" abavakalisi ikhula kakuhle. Yena - silk. vula iminyango phambi kwakhe, wacelwa ukuba i "kwindlu obekekileyo". Nkqu uMnu worse ingqalelo njengelungelo ukuba uMartin uza kutyelela indlu yakhe. Kodwa uthando kunye naye kwintlanganiso yemiboniso i clever none- Lizzi Konolli ayikwazanga ndimvuse ebomini. Kusenokuba sele kwakhona ezingqondweni yaye ngequbuliso, wazama ukuba ukuvuselela ubudlelwane elahlekileyo, uRute. Ekugqibeleni liyakuqonda yezorhwebo wentombi, nento yokuba ngaphambili akazange akuthande oko, yaye uhlobo oluthile "uRute esigqibeleleyo." I Ruth real ukuba amtshabalalise italente yakhe.
Martin "ubomi cloying abagulayo 'ngaphakathi kubanda yaye ulangazelela uxolo.
Isahluko XLVI. Endleleni eya zonakalise
Ngathi lilitye ekhokelela ekufeni Martin, oko isiginci kwi Marquesas Islands, akanayo ubukrwada yempucuko.
Ilizwi elingaphakathi uthi kuye: "Thabathani Lizi Konolli," kodwa bayikhupha Martin yenza impazamo abulale ukungalifaki ababekhwele kweso "Mariposa".
Xa wabuyela ikhabhathi yakhe kwiklasi 1, uziphakamisa yincwadi yemibongo Suinborna, sinikela ingqalelo kumgca yentanda phezu transience ubomi babantu. izisusa ukuzibulala Imbongi lyric bangazifumana ukuphendula yonakalisa entliziyweni Martin.
Uyabagxotha yena elwandle. Inqanawa iiseyile kude ebusuku, kunye noMartin, ukuthatha indawo nkqo umzimba, ezama, antywiliselwe emanzini kwaye ziphefumla ngayo emiphungeni yakho. Oku uyakwazi na okokuqala. Abalumkise unobangela - nentando ukuze baphile. (Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, kamva Dzhek London ukuba ukubhala ibali elo gama). Nangona kunjalo, ezi nzame, uMartin ilawula ukukhohlisa emzimbeni, yena singena bengasenasazela nzulu luqhubeka, kukho imibono banethemba ...
endaweni yesiphelo
Xa bexoxa inoveli, nanku umbuzo, yintoni na ixabiso layo? sele ikhona ukuba okanye hayi ukufunda le ncwadi, ukuba Internet phantse nasiphi ezintsha (in h. yaye "Martin Eden" Vol.) isishwankathelo? "Brifli" njengendawo Summary zethala leencwadi, ulwazi kakhulu ...
Ndicinga ukuba weva into enje, Dzhek London wayeza ndikhubeke mna. Ngapha koko, incwadi yakhe "Martin Eden" - ingoma ukuya ubuchule yendalo, i ode lokuzimela ulwazi umsebenzi ngokwam!
Njani luncedo ngayo kuxhotyiswa kunye ababhali lwala maxesha kunye copywriters umoya hero Jack London! Ingakumbi kuba enikwa umbhali umntu ophilayo, ivumela amarhamente ezilandelayo uncwadi ukuba iimpazamo zabo.
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