Conjunctivitis kubantwana

Conjunctivitis kubantwana, nto leyo kukukrala inwebu kwiinwebu iliso - sifo rhoqo kakhulu. Inokuba uhlobo ziibhakteriya, wentsholongwane egazini okanye umzimba kwaye ifuna unyango olufanelekileyo. Kwakhona wafumana conjunctivitis esibuhlungu, olwenzeka xa umonakalo iliso mucosal (nemivumbo, imikrwelo, umzimba angaphandle).

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba isizathu sayo, conjunctivitis kubantwana kukho inani neempawu ezixhaphakileyo:

• evuthayo ukulwenza, pruritus, uza 'intlabathi emehlweni. " Abantwana abazi ukuchaza indlela iimvakalelo zam, nje zama uthambise amehlo ngezandla zakhe, zosana, abangenazigqibo, kunye nabantwana abadala akhalaze intlungu kuhlolwe;
• ngamehlo abomvu elimanzi;
• ephula jikelele yentlalo-ntle (nangona ngamanye amaxesha umntwana uziva eqhelekileyo ngokupheleleyo).

Abazali kubalulekile ukukhumbula umthetho olula - ukuba Chad wabonakala ubuncinane enye yezi mpawu zilandelayo (ngaphandle iingxaki zempilo jikelele), kufuneka ngoko nangoko uqhagamshelane zamehlo ezingabantwana. Conjunctivitis kubantwana kwiimeko ezininzi baphathwe ngokulula ngobulungisa, kodwa ukuba ngaba awuzithathi rhoqo amanyathelo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, oko ungaya kwi subacute nefom ezingapheliyo, nto leyo eya balahle inzima kakhulu ngakumbi. unyango alunyangwanga okanye engafanelekanga of conjunctivitis ukuze nzima keratitis, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwilahleko mbono.

Kakade ke, nabazali banxunguphele kakhulu malunga nomba yokuphatha njani conjunctivitis ebantwaneni. Oku ikakhulu ixhomekeke yintoni ebangela isifo esithile (yintsholongwane, ezinye leentsholongwane, allergies). Amaninzi iziphumo zokuxilonga kunye ukuqinisekisa ukuba hlobo luni conjunctivitis, zamehlo ngokwaneleyo uviwo zokubonwayo umntwana anamnesis, kodwa kwezinye iimeko kufuna izifundo ezikhethekileyo, umzekelo, izityalo imixholo ocular.

conjunctivitis bacteria ezinokubangelwa ezahlukeneyo iintsholongwane, adla Staphylococcus kunye iStreptococcus. Xa ezisanda kuzalwa, maxa wambi kukho conjunctivitis gonococcal, bosulelwe yi: ukuvuza ngaphantsi ngunina ngexesha lokubeleka. conjunctivitis bacteria akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle namafutha aqholiweyo antibacterial kunye amathontsi.

Iintsholongwane ezifana usuleleko adenoviral kunye herpes (kunye nabanye) kunokubangela conjunctivitis wentsholongwane ebantwaneni. Unyango kule imeko kukuba ukuphelisa unobangela kwaye epheleleyo unyango antiviral. Kodwa, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka babhenele nemithi (namafutha aqholiweyo, amathontsi) ukwenzela ukuthintela uphuhliso ingxaki kunye nokubambelela ye igciwane. Enye conjunctivitis kakhulu yingozi viral sisifo ezibangelwa ngamagciwane herpes.

Ngokubanzi, conjunctivitis yebhaktiriya yahlukile yintsholongwane kunye naye ekuqaleni iliso esahlula ubofu amashiya yomntwana nga kunamathela kuyo kunye emva ubuthongo. Kwakhona ku bacteria conjunctivitis ukudumba kakhulu ngokuqhelekileyo kuchaphazela amehlo omabini ngexesha elinye, kanti izifo egazini ngokuqhelekileyo kuchaphazela iliso enye kuphela kunye nezinye usulelo udlula emva kwexesha elithile (engekho unyango abanobuchule).

conjunctivitis komzimba kubantwana kwenzeka xa baboniswa izinto ezithile komzimba: umungu, iinwele, uthuli. Olu hlobo conjunctivitis Idla yi ukurhawuzelela kakhulu, Abaphalaze umntwana iinyembezi namehlo redden. Kuba unyango kuyimfuneko ukufumana unobangela ukusabela uxabane nokuphelisa xa kunokwenzeka. Eyona nto kunzima ukuba kunikwe ingxelo ngayo xa conjunctivitis komzimba kubantwana ikhula njengoko kubangelwa umungu, ngenxa yokuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ukususa into ukunisa. Kulo mzekelo, ukuhamba Kucetyiswa ukuba azambatha iindondo umntwana, zabuya uhlambe izandla kakuhle kwaye nazo ngamanzi. Hamba kunye nomntwana kufuneka ekuseni kunye ezinzulwini zobusuku, iifestile endlwini kufuneka nsinya mesh entle eya kuthintela kwii-zamavumba egumbini. Ukongeza, umntwana uya kuqeshwa amayeza nokwaliwa , kunye ezizodwa anti nokwaliwa lihla kwi iliso, apho kuyimfuneko ukuqalisa ukusebenzisa kwiiveki ezimbalwa phambi kokuba ixesha okulindelekileyo kweentyatyambo.