Concept kwezimali

Imibutho emikhulu, nayo karhulumente kunye zimali oyintloko ezimali eziliqela, amashishini amancinane abe mali omnye kuphela. Amaninzi accounting kule mbutho sesithathu-party umbutho ingcali okanye ngaphantsi kwimvumelwano yokwenza inkonzo. Ngamanye amaxesha uye waba yintloko yesebe accounting yedwa. Ingcamango of accounting yinkqubo apho ipropati kumashishini, amatyala zemali, inkcitho kunye nengeniso iyaqokelelwa, ushicilelo ngokubanzi ngokuqhubekekayo yaye ngokupheleleyo ngokusekelwe amaxwebhu eziziiprayimari ngokwemimiselo yezemali.

Accounting ke iintlobo:

• ulawulo accounting

Xa intliziyo akhawunti yolawulo kuhlalutyo iindleko zemveliso, iindleko zemveliso yayo, ukuze kuphuculwe indlela zemveliso, ukunciphisa iindleko.

• kwengxelo yemali

Oku kufuna ukuba ulwazi akhawunti malunga ezifumanekayo kunye ukuhlawulwa, iindleko kunye ingeniso, impahla nemali ngamashishini ahlukahlukeneyo. kwengxelo yemali iyafuneka ukuze kubalwe irhafu, ulwazi yomtyali ngenxa ingxelo. Ukuba kwengxelo yemali kulawulwa imithetho yesizwe, ulwazi loluntu, ngokufuthi epapashwe kumajelo eendaba, i-akhawunti yobuphathi yobuqu iyimfihlelo.

• accounting weemali

Eyona ibalulekileyo kukuba ingxelo abahlawuli nje kuphela, kodwa ngegunya werhafu. Ukuziqhelisa, zonke iindidi of accounting zihlobene.

Ingcamango jikelele accounting kweentlobo nganye kubalulekile ukwazi ukusebenzisa ezimali practice, abaphathi, abaphicothi, amagosa irhafu kunye abemi abaqhelekileyo ngokufanayo. Iingcali sebenzisa kwi-olunzulu ulwazi kunye namava kulo msebenzi, yaye ziyaphucuka rhoqo. Kwaye inceda abemi ukuba umthetho yaye akukho kobuxhakaxhaka.

Ekuqhubekekeni ukusetyenziswa of accounting kabini-entry ithathwa njengokuba ngcamango accounting ubhaliso imisebenzi yezoqoqosho kwi kwishishini. Kwisenzo zincwadi ehambelana akhawunti isetyenziselwa ukwenza iintambo.

Kuyo nayiphi na inkampani, ingqiqo ingxelo kubandakanya ukusekwa kunye nolwazi kwimisebenzi zoshishino, kunye nokulawula ukuhamba kwempahla kunye mali, ingxelo kunye nokuchongwa isiphumo zemali ekugqibeleni.

Ngokuchasene imvelaphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ubunini, ukubaluleka yokufumana imisebenzi basic accounting:

1. ukulawula

ngenqanawa yaye bathengisa impahla ezilawulwayo, iinkonzo, ukusetyenziswa ngobuchule imali, abasebenzi imveliso, izinto, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo. It zigcinwe ukulawula ingeniso, uhlale kwi nkampani kwaye oko kuxhomekeke irhafu. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukwazi yokuhlawula amatyala kunye imeko yemali kontanga yayo.

1. ulwazi

ulwazi Financial kusetyenziswa kucwangciso izivumelwano, uqikelelo ingeniso, iingxelo zamanani kunye accounting.

1. analytical

Uhlalutyo lwabasebenzi nezemali, iindleko zemveliso, ukuqinisekisa in amaxabiso.

1. impendulo

Accounting inika ulwazi kwipropati, ubudlelwane kunye nabathengisi kunye nabathengi, kunye irhafu kunye namanye amaqumrhu karhulumente, iibhanki kunye namaqabane angaphandle.

1. Preservation impahla

Lo msebenzi wenziwa kwi nkampani ngokusebenzisa lezixhobo ezingxobeni, ukusetyenziswa kweemitha kwemali kunye nokuqhuba-inventri.

Ukuthengiswa kweempahla kunye neemveliso agqitywa, ubonelelo ngeenkonzo, ekwenzeni imisebenzi eyenziwe kwiziko kwishishini elongamayo ingeniso kunye nenkcitho.

Ngelo xesha ibonisa ukuba iirhafu kubabela elo iindleko zemveliso kwi okubhalwe kwijenali.