Coat of Arms Uglich: iifoto, inkcazelo, imbali

Uglich ingubo izixhobo umdla nabani na onomdla heraldry. Uphawu olusemthethweni eso sixeko mandulo ukusetyenziswa namhlanje, yamkelwa kuphela ngo-1999, kodwa imbali yayo sele ehamba kuba kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo eziliqela. Ekubeni ngalo mzuzu kukhangeleka ngathi kophawu iingalo lali, ngubani uboniswa kuyo, yaye ngoba?

Coat of Arms Uglich: apho konke yaqala

Ababhali-mbali azikhange zikwazi ukufikelela kwimvumelwano ukujonga indlela uphawu olusemthethweni isixeko kumaxesha amandulo. Inguqulelo kakhulu zithandwa kukuba ingubo lokuqala iingalo Uglich eziqulethwe umfanekiso yalila. Isiseko sale vekeleke yaba ilivo odumileyo, eyayinesihloko umqhagi omkhulu.

Legend uthi ukuba umqhagi yaba abemi besixeko ngaphambili kwi lali kwafuneka ukuba siwe singonwabi. Ukuba uyakholwa ukuba oku ngantsomi, le ntaka moya phakathi kobusuku, elele ilitye, leyo ecaleni kweendlela sabasebenzi kunye Narimanov. Umqhagi wavelisa ingxolo eninzi, alo andize, ebiza uglichan ukulungiselela inkathazo olungxamisekileyo. Mi- litye awayesoloko ukuba nkqu umkhondo wahlala ngamathupha phezu kwayo, ubude leyo ibe malunga nama-30 cm.

Ingubo yamandulo iingalo Uglich, njengoko mbali bakholelwa, akusekho isetyenziswe kunye ukwanda kobuKristu. Stone waqala ukuba waqonda ukuba intwasahlobo abahlali iingxaki sixeko uglichane wazama ukuhlala kude kuye. ilitye Ukutshatyalaliswa zityekele kwinkulungwane yama-20, oko ezakusetyenziswa amhlisa kwezitalato.

ngokufa

Uglich - umzi, nto leyo kumaXesha Aphakathi waqalisa ukunxulumana abemi Russia kunye ibali buhlungu. Kulapha ke sel babulala yindlalifa kwitrone, unyana Ivan Groznogo nguDmitry. Iimeko ukufa Prince ukuqinisekisa abaphandi zange baphumelele, ngoko nangoku singqongwe ukufa bakhe aura ebandayo imfihlelo.

Yindlalifa kwitrone ndahlala nomama wakhe Uglich kunye 1584, zokuhlala yanikwa nguDmitry ukuba libe lilifa. Enyanisweni, wagxothwa kwikomkhulu, esoyika avukele umzalwana unesathuthwane Fedor, lowo wamthabatha etroneni emva kokusweleka kukatata wakhe. Inguqulelo uthandwayo ukufa Prince lithi ukufa kwakhe kwaba sisiphumo ngenxeba esinzulu zafunyanwa ngexesha i nokuhlutha sokuwa. Kodwa ke kukho enye imfundiso ngokwendlela apho indlalifa sisusiwe ngokwemiyalelo Boris Godunov.

oneminyaka esibhozo-Prince wabulawa ngoMeyi 1591, yena lamiselwa emva kokufa kwakhe. Namhlanje, iqulathe ingubo ezingalweni yomfanekiso Uglich.

Yazisa elihamba webutho

Kwadlula iminyaka engaphezu kwama-130, kodwa abemi sixeko ndingawulibali unyana unelishwa Ivana Groznogo. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala umfanekiso womntwana, ibhengeze ngegorha, wabonakala phezu amalaphu ezithelekisekayo ezisetyenziswe nomkhosi webutho, yesixeko, kwathi ngo-1727. Ngaphezu koko, le ndlela waqala ukuhombisa yoshicilelo ezisetyenziselwa lib amaphepha ezisemthethweni. Ngokuthe ngcembe troop lezinga liye laba uphawu esemthethweni kwilali yamandulo, xa zizonke kwathabatha malunga elinamashumi amahlanu.

Coat of Arms Uglich, ogama imbali kunxulunyaniswa ngokusondeleyo kokufa indlalifa itrone Russian, esaye samkelwa ngo-Agasti 1778. Oku kwenzeka ebudeni bolawulo uCatherine Omkhulu. UKumkanikazi yamkele Umfuziselo omtsha lali kunye iisimboli kwezinye izixeko Yaroslavl yokubusa.

I ingubo iingalo ngo-1778: Inkcazelo

Uphawu lo mzi, ovunywe 1778, yayahluke kancinane mfanekiso, leyo ezihonjiswe iibhodi webutho, elihamba. Ekuqaleni, Prince nguDmitry kuboniswe imvelaphi bomvu-luhlaza. Xa izandla yindlalifa etroneni, wafa eneminyaka engama-elithoba, wayephethe imela nemvana. ingubo yakhe, cap zenziwa ngezandi yegolide.

Noko ke, ingubo lwesizwe iguqulwe kancincane ekuvunyelwene noko. Ngokukodwa, umbala oluhlaza isusiwe, eshiya isiqalo ebomvu. Tsarevich nguDmitry "wambu" ngesinxibo ezimfusa, ezihonjiswe inlays ngegolide, namatye anqabileyo. Crown lixhoba elimsulwa nayo yegolide-purple. imela Silver esandleni sakhe sokunene kuye kwagqitywa ukuba ahambe, ngoxa imvana evela bemeko- yomfuziselo isixeko wala, eqwalasela le iinkcukacha engeyomfuneko.

ngeprojekthi engavunywanga

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba ngo-1863, iinzame eziliqela kwenziwe yayikukutshintsha ingubo iingalo Uglich, leyo ichazwe ngasentla. "Ukugqitywa 'uphawu aloo mzi ngaphezu nabani ephupha ingcali wenkundla heraldry UKen, ngubani ufuzisela kwabonakala abangafezekanga. Wathembisa ukuba akuwexule endleleni axhobe ngemela unyana ka-Ivan yesine, ukuma nxamnye imvelaphi kwamabala obubomvu.

RT wanikela UKen, basebenza kakhulu ukongeza kophawu lwesizwe kwiphondo Yaroslavl. Uphawu iqulethe umfanekiselo axhobileyo izembe yesilivere umngxuma ebomvu nebhere. Ken wakhe ubakhanyisele ibekwe kwinxalenye simahla ikhaka asendle. Ngokutsho kwakhe, oko ukunceda abemi Uglich va yinxalenye yephondo Yaroslavl. Kwakhona ingcali Heraldry unqwenela ukudibanisa isithsaba yesilivere kunye neendlebe yegolide, ihonjiswe ngentsontelo eSt Andrew. Noko ke, urhulumente akazange acinge le projekthi elingene ingqalelo, kophawu iingalo omashini kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo, ibe abantu bayalazi uhlobo zangaphambili.

amandla Soviet

Ngokuqinisekileyo, ingubo iingalo Uglich, iifoto enokufumaneka kweli nqaku, awusetyenziswa izihlandlo eSoviet Union. Emva kokuba ilali revolution leyo akanayo ngokupheleleyo kophawu ingalo. Noko ke, uphawu lomzi olityelweyo yi abemi bayo, ngubani ingqalelo imbali yayo. Lo mfanekiso Tsarevich nguDmitry wadibana kokufa kwakhe e Uglich, unga kubona okuwasebenzisa njengesikhumbuzo, nezinto nokuhombisa.

Thetha into yokuba zokuhlala kufuneka zibuyiselwe ngeengalo, yaqala ehlabathini kade-imi- 60 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Oku kungenxa yokuba eSoviet Union ngeli xesha ukukhuthaza ingqikelelo kukhenketho ekhaya. Kakade ke, evunywe yi kophawu iingalo Uglich ngo-1778, i ifoto apho linikwa kwi nqaku, kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba ukuyisebenzisa. Eli lizwe nempumelelo akekho, kunye Tsarevich nguDmitry waye ngenkulungwane ye-17 ekuqaleni lamiselwa, ngaphandle indlalifa ebeyinalo indlu yakomkhulu.

Abanye xesha yayijongwa khetho, ukusetyenziswa intsimbi lokuzoba ezidolophini. Bell izicwangciso ukubeka kwi njengekhaka ebomvu. Noko ke, le projekthi kwakhona bengazange bahlangabezane imvume kwabasemagunyeni, njengoko ezinxulumene ngqo umxholo ibandla, ukuba ukusebenzisa ngexesha ukuthandwa eSoviet Union.

Buyisela imifanekiso

Ngubani kubonisiwe kwi Umfuziselo Uglich namhlanje? uphawu yesixeko isaqhubekeka umfanekiso Prince nguDmitry, ngubani wafa eneminyaka esibhozo yaye ingcwele. Isigqibo ingubo lwesizwe ukubuyela evunyiweyo nkqu ebudeni bolawulo uCatherine II, wakhululwa yi-Duma ngoMatshi 1999. Ukususela imbonakalo umlinganiswa kuhlala ingatshintshanga.

Kutheni ngo-1778 kwavunywa nje ingubo enjalo iingalo Uglich, nto leyo ithetha ukuba uphawu lo mzi? Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, Tsarevich nguDmitry, unyana Ivanu Groznomu ukuwa, uye wamisela emva kokufa kwakhe. Ngoko ke, wabelwa ukuba indima yoMkhuseli kuloo dolophana. umfanekiso wakhe ebizwa abemi Uglich, behlukana ngenxa yemvukelo Pugachev, stoically ubambe kumaxesha anzima ngenxa lizwe.

okunika umdla

In Uglich kwakhona itempile enikelwe indlalifa elimsulwa ukuya etroneni, oko elimiswe 1962. NguDmitry ibandla yasekwa kuloo ndawo apho, ngokutsho iincwadi zembali, umthetheli omncinane waphulukana nobomi bakhe. Le mizobo ukuze ayivathise iindonga Kumbindi etempileni, uthi ibali esi siganeko buhlungu ezenzeka ngenkulungwane ye-16 emva kwexesha.