Charyn Canyon e Kazakhstan: incazelo neefoto

Njengoko usazi, omnye amahlandinyuka idumileyo eUnited States nguye Canyon Grand. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwemiqathango yale imvelo ndinendawo ukuyiqhayisela Kazakhstan. Ngoko ke, kweli lizwe, kuba Charyn Canyon. ingafunyanwa iifoto ezinomtsalane phantse zonke Guide to Kazakhstan. Kakade ke, ubukhulu bayo oko elingezantsi American Grand Canyon, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, indawo esihle ngokwenene zendalo, utyelelo leyo Uya kuba lilungisa elikhunjulwa ngonaphakade. Ngoko ke, namhlanje sinikela aqhelane nale lesikhumbuzo umdla zendalo.

incazelo

Charyn Canyon wavuka igama layo imbeko Charyn umlambo owawuphuma apho ezantsi kwayo. Oku ukumgama malunga namakhulu amabini yeekhilomitha ukusuka ikomkhulu Kazakhstan - Almaty, kufuphi nomda China. Le lesikhumbuzo yemvelo kuyinxalenye Charyn National Park, eyasekwa ngo-2004.

Ngokunxulumene Charyn River, yenye nje enkulu lonke kummandla Almaty. Ngoko ke, ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezingama-400. Asuka kummandla Charyn ithatha kummango entabeni Ketmen. Phakathi efikelela kuyo umlambo kuthiwa Shalkudylsu, nge-avareji - Kegen, yaye kuphela emva kokuba Moinak amandla ngamanzi sele elibaleka ngqo Charyn.

Kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu ezigidi ikhona, kwemithambo ngokuthe ngcembe ogqobhozela isiphango gorge ezintabeni, ethi namhla yaziwa ngokuba Charyn Canyon. Ubude bayo kungekho ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi - 154 leekhilomitha. Le ndawo a iyantlukwano, kunqandwa isiqabu yayo ubuqaqawuli, equka nelamaxandeka, imigca olumpuluswa, iinduli, kwakunye iintlobo lwemihlathi kunye neengqameko lisekwa emaweni yamandulo ludaka. Ukuphakama kwenye yezi zinto ukuya kwiimitha 150-300, kunye neefom engaqhelekanga akashiya ngabandayo.

iinqaba Charyn Canyon Valley ne Ash Grove

Mhlawumbi eyona ndawo umdla ukutyelela kuloo mmandla i Charyn National Park, into ebizwa ngokuba yi-Valley of Castles. Ubude bayo ezimbini neekhilomitha. Ububanzi Canyon kule ndawo ifikelela iimitha 20-80. Iliwa luphawulwa iifom engaqhelekanga, ezinye zazo iinqaba ezinkulu (kungoko igama - intili Castles). Ngokubanzi, ubuhle bendawo, abakhenkethi abaninzi ekuthiwa amazwe. Ngoko ukubona indlela efana naphi na eMhlabeni akunakwenzeka.

Charyn udonga inomnye indawo umdla ukutyelela. Ibizwa Ash Grove. On nommandla wayo ukukhula ash relict - Sogdian. Le mithi bakwazi ukusinda Ice Age. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba nokuba omnye uAshera, kukho kuphela North America.

Charyn Canyon: imozulu

Ngomhla kummandla Charyn National Park, isimo sezulu kabukhali yezwekazi. I-avareji lobushushu yonyaka apha degrees +5 Celsius. January inyanga eqhaqhazelisa (average izidanga -6), kwaye zikhuthazayo yi Julayi (umoya ndinobushushu degrees 27). Buzokwenza ebusika ayikho kangako: ukuphakama inshorensi ikhephu imiyinge 10-20 cm. Xa iyonke, kulo nyaka kukho iwela malunga 150 mm kwemvula.

Biota

Charyn Canyon e Kazakhstan i landscape ezahlukeneyo. Kule nkalo, luyagwagwisa inani elikhulu abameli izilwanyana nezityalo. Ngoko ke, xa zizonke kukho ngaphezu kwewaka iintlobo zezityalo, ezilishumi ezifakwe kwi- Red Book of Kazakhstan kwaye phantsi wokhuseleko karhulumente. Kwakhona kwi Charyn National Park lilikhaya leentlobo 62 zezilwanyana, iintlobo 103 zeentaka kunye neentlobo-25 izirhubuluzi.

Charyn umlambo intlambo odlamkileyo amatyholo inshorensi barberry, Halimodendron, oleaster, komtamariske. Apha uyakwazi ukubona eziqhelekileyo kuthi semingculuba nemipopulari. Kubameli zezilo zezona zixhaphakileyo imivundla, iimpungutye, Korsakov, weasels, iibhokhwe zasezintabeni, makati kunye nempuku. Ke zona iintaka, ukuba apha kakhulu. Kuyinto ekhaya kwabo zidweliswe njengoko zisemngciphekweni: ukhozi segolide, nefubesi njengexhalanga, elineentshebe, Kumano nonomakhwezana, inyoka njengexhalanga, lutshwebeleza komlawuli, booted ukhozi, Shahin kunye Saker. Le ezirhubuluzayo kakhulu rhoqo Charyn National Park agama, ablepharus geckos ezingwevu, cottonmouth, iinyoka amanzi, kwakunye multi-zakudala bafaniswe ndyoka.

Uhambo le Charyn National Park

Ngoko ke, sinikela iinketho eziliqela ukufumana phandle indlela ukuya Charyn Canyon. Tours kule sayithi ezizodwa zemvelo mhlawumbi indlela elula. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi ukhenketho ezilungiselelwe imini yonke, ngokuba kwendlela kuphela Charyn kuthatha malunga neeyure ezine. Ngoko ke, iibhasi kubakhenkethi kumka Almaty ekuseni. Ezi ukhenketho ludla ngokubandakanya phantsi ezisendleleni entilini zakhe ezinde. Emva koko uye kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa ezantsi mwonyo ukuya kwi Charyn River, ancome iimilo entsonkothileyo zeengxondorha yingxonde yakhe yamandulo. Emva koko saya kufika elunxwemeni lomlambo. Kukho indawo ukuze ahlale ipikniki. Unako kwakhona ndidle kwi yokutyela okanye yurt. Kukho kwakhona ukuzonwabisa ngohlobo wokuweza kwi ngeentsontelo nge Charyn. Kwakhona Ngubani na ukuthatha nkxu emlanjeni, kodwa khumbula ukuba amanzi abandayo kakhulu, kwaye namandla, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ize nizilumkele ke kunene. Kuyo yonke loo ndawo, esi sikhokelo ithetha ngembali kwimfundo mwonyo, iindawo ezinika umdla wayo, izityalo kunye nezilwanyana, njalo-njalo. Iibhasi D. Umva ushiye lalimalunga nentsimbi yesine emva kwemini. Ngenxa yoko, e Almaty, uya kubuyela 8-9 emva kwemini. Olo uhambo yeendleko avareji euro 10 ukuya 20 Umntu ngamnye (ixabiso ibandakanya zokuhamba kuphela kunye nenkonzo isikhokelo).

Uhambo ngemoto

abaqhubi beemoto abaninzi bakhetha ukuba eze Charyn mwonyo (ifoto thaca kweli nqaku) kumatshini wakho. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba wena esandleni sakho kukho "imoto umkhweli", xa ezantsi mwonyo kufuneka uhambe phantsi. Ukuba ufuna ukuhamba phantsi emazantsi Canyon imoto (kwaye oko kubalulekile, ngoko hamba mntanam), ngoko ke oko kungenziwa kuphela xa uqhuba i-wheel ezine drive kwijeep.