Burton - yintoni na? Siseko ukusebenza. isicelo

Le ngoomatshini imisebenzi ephakamisa bekusoloko kuqala. Ngokuphathelele esi sixhobo ngexesha edlulileyo kwemoto, nto leyo eye yabangela ukuba isiqabu ebonakalayo abasebenzi yabasebenzi ebonakalayo inxaxheba kwimisebenzi uyaziphakamisa okanye ekwehliseni ezahlukeneyo zezifundo. Igama le sixhobo - Burton. Ntoni na, siya kujonga kweli nqaku.

Imbali yokudalwa and definition

Akekho owaziyo, kodwa xa wabonakala waza waqalisa ukusebenza oomatshini ukususa izinto ezisindayo emajukujukwini. Inqaku lokuqala: Burton (oko kukuthi, ungakwazi kwakhona ngokukhawuleza iincwadi zobugcisa) - iibhloko kunye nenkqubo intambo, evumela ukuba lula kakhulu nokukhawulezisa imisebenzi ecwangcisiweyo kunye izinto ezisindayo-weight.

Uphononongo ezikhumbuzo ezifana iiphiramidi of Cheops eYiputa, i-Great Wall of China , kunye nezinye izakhiwo ubudala ubudala ayintsokothanga uyaqinisekisa ukuba Ukubamba, injongo leyo eza kuxoxwa ngezantsi isixhobo ziye zeza kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo. Kuyinto Kucacile ukuba ekuqaleni ebonakala kwakudala.

ulwazi jikelele

Makhe sizame kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze bafunde iinkcukacha Burton. Yintoni ukusuka kwindawo zobugcisa mbono? Akuboni ukuba limela iqela iibhloko eqokelelwe kumnini ezizodwa, apho Uyasiphumelela chain okanye ngentambo. Le Burton ilula - ibhloko enye evela eyolukileyo ngokusebenzisa element zokutsalwa kwimithwalo. Loo ngobuwena kunciphisa yesekethe amandla kabini kuhlatywa ezifunekayo ihamba umthwalo.

ngezigaba

iibhloko Pulley bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amabini ezinkulu: namandla nesantya. Amaninzi asetyenziswa kunezixhobo practice ngamandla, unga nciphisa ngokubaluleka akhululeke intambo. Hi ndlela leyi, le umgudu kungabalelwa kakhulu lula. Oku kuya kufuna ubunzima umthwalo yahlula phezu ubuninzi ekhoyo umxokelelwane wokuphakamisa izinto. Umbuzo umbuzo: yintoni na ubuninzi? Impendulo: ubuninzi - inani amasebe sengqondo yomzimba, nto leyo ubunzima kwixabiso ngamanani amasebe, esele isilonda igubu. Le nkcazo usebenza pulley amandla. Ngokuphathelele Isantya pulley, kukho ubuninzi ixabiso afunyenwe ngokwahlula ekupheleni phambili isantya intambo ngesantya eqhutywa.

In-high speed umkhosi yokusebenza pulley lisetyenziswe ebuhlanti mobile, umthwalo, nayo, busisigxina ekupheleni simahla intambo. Inzuzo nesantya ngexesha manual chain wokuphakamisa izinto yale hlobo kuvela ngenxa umgama zesifundo nokuphakamisa amandla.

Ukusondeza

Ukubamba (izixhobo khona kwaye ubukho babo kule minyaka ngokusisiseko wahlala ayitshintshanga) ukuvumela intshayelelo okanye ukususwa iiyunithi inkqubo olongezelelweyo. Ngenxa oku, yaye inika ratio efunekayo. Ukuba ubuninzi sikhulu, ngoko ke isiphelo simahla intambo zimiliselwe ilungu emileyo zokwakha. Ukuba ubuninzi lingumnqakathi, ngoko ke isiphelo efanayo iqhotyoshelwe ebuhlanti ngentola.

Ukunyuka kwamandla ubuninzi pulley ivumela ukunciphisa sangqa intambo kunye, ngokufanelekileyo, imilinganiselo igubu kunye neeyunithi. Konke oku ekugqibeleni kukhokelela ekuncipheni sobunzima yonke le nkqubo, unciphiso ratio amagiya. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye oko kufuna ukuba uselenexesha elikhulu intambo.

Isahlulo kwinani kwamasebe

Burton (oko kukuthi, ngoku ngokucacileyo waqonda) ingaba eyodwa okanye kabini, kuxhomekeka kwinani kwamasebe. Kwimeko yokuqala, ilungu bhetyebhetye isusiwe ecaleni esqwini isigubhu. Loo ngobuwena ngale ndlela yokuvuna kwi utshintsho kokungafunekiyo kwi umthwalo igubu inkxaso, xa kungekho iibhloko mahala (ngamanye amazwi, kunye intambo ukunqunyanyiswa kanye isilonda kwigubu) isifundo eso Ndandingafudukanga ngokuthe nkqo kuphela, kodwa tye.

Dual chain phakamisa lukhuselekile kuwo omabini iziphelo intambo kwi igubu. Umzekelo sokutsala into ngentambo chain wokuphakamisa izinto. Ukwenzela ukuphepha skewing le hook sokukhomba ukubuyekeza units okanye balancers. Amaninzi, inkqubo enjalo gantry utyando okanye ezihamba milenge nokuphakamisa kunye milenge enzima, uhlobo inqaba.

iimpawu

Ngokupheleleyo nayiphi na kokuwiswa, apho umgaqo amanyathelo ngokubanzi liyafana ukusebenza lever ke, kulungile kuba ingakufuni umsebenzisi ukuba naziphi na izakhono ezikhethekileyo, kodwa ufuna ukuba silumke kunene ngenxa yokuba, njengazo naziphi na ezinye iindlela wokuthwala, igcwele ingozi kwaye kwenzakale . Ukongeza, ukusebenza pulleys ibonisa ukuba izinto ibambelele asetyenziswa kumxokelelwane babo babe bhetyebhetye efanelekileyo yaye benawo ngqongqo ethile. Kungenxa yoko le nto yemvu-intambo isebe lingenako ngephanyazo ukuba likuloo iyunithi stream okanye igubu, kwaye iyasinda isebe lingenako nangoko kuzityeneneza. Oku kubonakala kakhulu xa ukusetyenziswa ngeentsontelo ngentsimbi.

imithetho pulley

chain phakamisa ngasinye manual Isebenza ngokwesiseko imithetho physics, ngoko ke umsebenzi wayo uhambelana imithetho kakuhle elula eziliqela ngalo kuyanqweneleka ukuze simazi.

• Silawule inombolo enye. Ukuphumelela kwiinzame ukunika iibhloko kakhulu uhambisa okanye izileyi, ezo njo umthwalo okanye intambo esuka umthwalo. iibhloko edl emileyo endaweni soze ukunika.
• Silawule inombolo ezimbini. Ukuphumelela amandla ilahleko multiple mgama. Ngamanye amazwi, umzekelo, indibano pulley block kabini for recovery ngalinye imitha into ifuna eyendawo ngenkqubo yakhe yonke kweemitha ezimbini ngentambo. Ngelo xesha Burton efanayo 6: 1 lubopha ukutsala neemitha ngaphezu kwe-6 of cable ukususa impahla ukuya kwimitha omnye. Ngamafuphi: i "amandla" ikhonkco ukuphakamisa ngakumbi, icotha (kangangoko) ziya ekuthwaleni.

ingqalelo eyodwa unikwa kwitsheyini wokuphakamisa izinto ezintsonkothileyo. Iyodwa, oko iseti pulley elula, ngalinye leyo ekhokelela komnye. Ngaloo phakathi block eziliqela pulley nga mayixhonywe. Olu hlobo amaninzi kusetyenziswa ngexesha zohlangulo.

Xa sigqibo kuba besithi: chain phakamisa (isimiso ukusebenza kulula ngokwaneleyo ukuze kuqondwe ukufundisisa umbandela) kwaba, kukuthi, kwaye kungenzeka ukuba ixesha elide kakhulu umntu onyanisekileyo umncedisi ekusombululeni imiba emininzi ngokucofa enxulumene nolwakhiwo, ufakelo, iyalayisha, izigadla kunye neminye imisebenzi ukuba kunokuba nzima. Ingxaki engundoqo, leyo ukubeka ecaleni ngokupheleleyo namhlanje akwenzeki ngenxa yokuba, kwakhona, ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo imithetho ngokomzimba, ubukho imikhosi frictional kule nkqubo.