Bradycardia kubantwana - Oonobangela, Iimpawu kunye Treatment

Bradycardia kubantwana kwenzeka nokuba ubudala babo. Xa isigulo enjalo iphawulwe ukuncipha kwereyithi entliziyweni. Usana yeentsana izinga intliziyo kuncitshiswa ikhulu ibetha ngomzuzu ngabantwana abakwiminyaka kokuya esikolweni - 70, kwi olufikisayo - 60.

Bradycardia kubantwana - Oonobangela

Esi sifo senzeka umntwana ukuba naso iingxaki intliziyo. Kwakhona ukuba bradycardia izifo zeenkqubo luvo yonyango, ukwanda koxinzelelo intracranial kunye nezinye izifo ezosulelayo. Ityhefu yelothe okanye intshongo kwakhona izizathu ukunciphisa inani kwamathumbu intliziyo.

Bradycardia kubantwana kwakhona kwi ngelizwi ephakamileyo le luvo vagus, ngenxa yenkqubo zophendlo lwezifo engabalulekanga. Loo into iba ngunobangela ukuhla sinus pulses esiludumbo, yaye ekugqibeleni kwasekwa isingqisho kwelini. Ngaphezu koko, ukuncitshiswa izinga intliziyo zenzeke ulwamkelo kunye potassium anaprilina kukuninzi.

Isifo

Bradycardia kubantwana yahlulwe iintlobo ezininzi ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela le ngezifo kubonakala. Kukho bradycardia ngokupheleleyo, okt umlinganiselo ukuncitshiswa rhoqo kungakhathaliseki imeko yomguli kunye nemiqathango kwindawo yayo. nciphisa izinga intliziyo xa baboniswa into ethile - bradycardia Relative. bradycardia Easy kwiintsana - ikwimeko ukuba siphefumla luthathelwa tachycardia. Olu hlobo mnene esi sifo yenzeka umntwana eselula, umzekelo overcooling okanye uxinzelelo phezu amehlo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kanjalo ukuba esi sifo ukuze abe nokomzimba okanye zophendlo lwezifo.

iimpawu

Bradycardia kubantwana esizibonakalisa ngohlobo yobuthathaka, silale, ukungabi namdla, isiyezi, kummandla iintlungu esifubeni. Kodwa uphawu lolona - ukuhla kwireyithi entliziyweni. Bradycardia kuyingozi kuba xa intliziyo akakwazi kunibonelela ngokupheleleyo amalungu igazi ngezifo, kwaye ke oksijini. Ukuba washiya lunganyangwa, esi sifo, kwixesha elizayo ukuze ibe ngunobangela yanyhashwa.

unyango lwesifo

Bradycardia ku ngayo abantwana ngokuphathelele uhlobo yayo noonobangela sifo. Ukuze umntwana isingqisho lwaqho wabelwa ukufumana atropine sulfate. Ukuba sengozini Uhanjiso kwentliziyo, amachiza emiselweyo ngokungqinelana unobangela wale nkqubo. Kwezinye iimeko engxamisekileyo, sebenzisa ukuvuselela yombane intliziyo. Ukuba sifo sibangelwa yokwamkela isiyobisi, ichiza kufuneka ngoko nangoko kucinywa kwaye baqhube iinkqubo ukuphelisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amaninzi, ugqirha kwi lokufunyaniswa kwesifo ukuba ukumisela amayeza, ngokulungelanisa imeko nethe wekhabohayidreyiti kwaye ukuphelisa oksijini yindlala.

Abantwana abaninzi bradycardia okwethutyana kwaye lula alungiswe. Kwezinye iimeko, umntwana basoyise nje le ngezifo.