Ukumisela umlinganiselo kwentliziyo. Nanjengokwesimo kwaye ukutenxa kulo

Pregnancy ngokuqinisekileyo ngokuba omnye maxesha ibalulekileyo ebomini kukho mfazi, ukuba likhe imbopheleleko enkulu. Kungekudala uya kuba unina umntu wakhe amthandayo kancinane, ngoko zama ukuba anyamekele impilo yakhe xa wayeselapho esibelekweni. Pregnancy waphawula ngenyameko yaye kubekwe esweni oogqirha ukwenzela ukuthintela zonke iintlobo iingxaki. Enye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo iliso kuphuhliso ezingekazalwa, yokukala izinga lentliziyo - izinga intliziyo. UNorma ezi izinciphiso kwi-avareji kufuneka ibe ngaphakathi 120 - ibetha 160 ngomzuzu. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokukhulelwa, la manani yaye zisenokutshintshwa. Umzekelo, ukuba lokumitha iiveki ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo izinga lentliziyo ezingekazalwa imalunga 110 - 130 ibetha ngomzuzu, 9 - iiveki 10 kwisalathiso 170 - 190 kwamalungu omzimba kukuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba bathi izinga intliziyo eqhelekileyo. Ukuqala ukusuka kwiiveki 11 kulo lonke u nga swi kota ukukhulelwa ukuya ekuzalweni of ukubetha ezingekazalwa kuqhelekile ngokupheleleyo kwaye izinga iba 140 - ibetha 160 ngomzuzu.

Kunika umdla ukwazi ukuba ukufunda novavanyo ireyithi intliziyo yaqalisa ixesha elide esetyenziselwa ekufumanekeni imeko foetal yokuqala. Scientist Kilian kakade 1848 wacebisa ukuba etshintshiweyo izinga intliziyo ezingekazalwa inokuba ngenxa hypoxia intrauterine. Ngenxa yale vekeleke iye yasungulwa kwaye iphuhlise yeSkrini yokubelekisa. Waba ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa ngelo xesha, izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba ngokucokisekileyo ngakumbi umkhondo izinga intliziyo, ungasebenzisa i electrocardiogram. Kamva, ngokweendlela zophando kumfanekiso zichanile yaye epheleleyo kongezelelwa omnye ultrasound kunye CTG.

Namhlanje, ngenxa uphuhliso oluqhubekayo kunye nokuphuculwa inzululwazi neteknoloji akukho nzima ukuba umlinganiselo izinga intliziyo Palsy. KwiSithethe kuchaziwe kwi-120 - ibetha 160 ibonisa karhulumente yesiqhelo kunye nophuhliso ezingekazalwa, kodwa lungakho kulo mandleni licala elincinci okanye elikhulu sele ebangela uzindle. Yiyo loo nto, ukuze kuthintelwe naziphi na iingxaki kuphuhliso ndiseyimbumba, umfazi lonke ukhulelwe ultrasound kunye yesiqhelo cardiotocography.

Cardiotocography luqokelelo izishunqulelo zesibeleko kunye nentliziyo ezingekazalwa. Iziphumo zesi sifundo uyakwazi ukunika ulwazi oluninzi malunga ngobomi Palsy. Okunye ngqo, i-ECG ukuhlola:

- ixabiso kumndilili intliziyo;

- utshintsho ukuphendula izinga lentliziyo ezingekazalwa kwintshukumo yayo;

- ukuguquka kwentliziyo, ngenxa kwamathumbu zesibeleko;

- ubukho zokunciphisa okanye ukunyusa izinga intliziyo.

Xa ugqirha uhlola izinga intliziyo ndingekazalwa, izinga kubaluleke kakhulu kuye. Oku kubangelwa kukuba kwakuwo lokuncitshiswa ukuthetha malunga nokuphuma embi elabalabayo oxygen olungekazalwa. Le meko yamayeza kuthiwa tachycardia. Kodwa isantya intliziyo ngezantsi yesiqhelo kubonisa ukwehla imeko jikelele olungekazalwa. Yomntanakhe ngezantsi 120 ibetha / min. Mhlawumbi unobangela of insufficiency placental okanye hypoxia Palsy. Oku kunikwa igama bradycardia. Imeko kuphela apho izinga intliziyo ephantsi - isantya i breech olungekazalwa. Ukuba umbungu, apho ubude Kukude 8 mm, nokubetha kwentliziyo akuthethi bugged, yaye akukho, kakhulu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukukhulelwa asakhulayo. Nakuba kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba wenze impazamo uze wenze ukuxilongwa, ugqirha kufuneka kwakhona ukunika abasetyhini abakhulelweyo ultrasound. Wayekholelwa emva kweveki enye, kuphela ngokusekelwe iziphumo anokuphinda asetyenziswe ukwenza izigqibo eziphathekayo.

Ukuba sinikele ingqalelo kuyo bonke abafazi kwenye ezincinane kodwa ezibalulekileyo mhaka: indlela yokuphila, nto leyo ibambelela umfazi omithiyo, uphuhliso oluzimeleyo olungekazalwa kunye nezinga intliziyo yayo. Ummiselo we-foetal izinga intliziyo kufanele ukuba zigcinwe imo unina echanekileyo okhulelweyo ziphumle nokusebenza.