Black isithombo: yokutyala kunye nokhathalelo

Black isithombo - a imifuno kakhulu luncedo. Iqulethe isixa esikhulu se-oyile ezibalulekileyo kunye neevithamini. Le yingcambu isetyenziselwa ukunyanga umkhuhlane kunye nokunyuka entle onombilini. Akhule kuyo kwi cottage ehlotyeni ilula kakhulu - oku inkcubeko nabalulamileyo ngokupheleleyo.

Black isithombo, bafikela leyo ingenziwa njengoko izityalo kunye nembewu ndlela, uthanda iindawo enelanga. Amaninzi, ingcambu ngalo mfuno ikhule wayesalungile emhlabeni evulekileyo. Noko ke, ukuba ufuna ukuvuna kwangethuba, unako kuhlwayela izithole kwizikhongozeli ezizodwa.

Imihla yokutyala ngqo emhlabeni ixhomekeke uhlobo. A esililini okulungiselelwe ukongeza umgquba emhlabeni. Xa kungekho tyala akakwazi umgquba umgquba isithombo entsha. Oku kungakhokelela ekubeni isityalo siya kamva kungenwa yi naziphi na izitshabalalisi. Black ukutyala isithombo apho kunokwenziwa kwi zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni, ithanda umhlaba evakalala. iintlobo Early kufuneka ityaliwe ekuqaleni May, ngexesha elinye isithombo. Kamva - phakathi ku-Juni.

Ukuba ekwindla ohlwayela ezahlukeneyo phambi kokuba isityalo ingakhupha iindiza intyatyambo, leyo ayinqweneleki kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ixesha lokutyala isithombo abamnyama kulo mzekelo mawulandelwe ngokuthe ngqo. Ukumbela imbewu emhlabeni malunga-2 cm, imbewu ngaphezulu. Umgama phakathi kwemiqolo - 40 cm phakathi mingxuma -. 15 cm Xa ukubulawa primordia ingcambu lwenziwa kuqala. Zonke Izithole ababuthathaka ziyasuswa. Ixesha yesibini radish ezingcakacileyo, kuya kufuneka emva iingcambu zifika ubukhulu 5-6 mm. Kulo mzekelo, una ekhohlo enye, isityalo elinamandla.

Black ukutyala isithombo enzekayo, njengoko sele ikhankanyiwe apha ngasentla emityinweni nokwenza umgquba, uthanda yamanzi ngamaxesha. Umhlaba phantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko ukuba ibe owomileyo, kungenjalo iingcambu ziya kukhula Ekse - ingakumbi, kuya kuba umngxuma. Umanyolo isithombo kabini phezu ehlotyeni. Kuba okokuqala emva kokuba isityalo liza kuba namagqabi zintathu. Lwesibini - inyanga kamva.

Njengoko lokunxibela ingasetyenziswa enegwele esintu iimela ebakho umgquba, umgquba okanye nomgquba. Ezinye begadi bakholelwa eziphilayo akukho luncedo kakhulu ukuba izityalo ezifana isithombo abamnyama. Ukutyala oko kwenziwe ngaphandle kokwenza iibhedi umgquba. Kulo mzekelo izityalo wadliswa izakhi kwizimbiwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umxube equlathe 60 g superphosphate, 15 g potassium chloride ne-20 g urea. izichumisi Mineral kuthathwa yi ezithile begadi anamava ekhethwayo ezesizwe uluvo lwabo organic ukunciphisa umgangatho yesityalo ingcambu kunye storability zabo.

Xa inkqubo kulinywa, xa umhlaba phantsi izityalo ngodongwe, ukuba ngamaxesha athile ukuba yakhululeka. Autumn radish kufuneka ube nexesha ukucoca phambi iqabaka. Ukuba yokuba efika emva kwexesha kunye ukucocwa, ingcambu ingaba zaderevenet.

Ngoko ke, black lokutyala isithombo enokwenziwa (ngokuxhomekeke iintlobo) entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni. Kuba ixesha endilichitha ukondla izimbiwa okanye organic nezichumiso ezimbini nokuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba phantsi izityalo musa yome. Kulo mzekelo, unako ukufumana isivuno esikhulu iingcambu okumnandi yaye isempilweni.