Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Kamensk-Uralsky: Inkcazo photos

Kamensk-Uralsky - yenye yezixeko ezindala woshishino Russia. Yasungulwa ngo-1701. Namhlanje, lo mzi, enyanisweni, i imyuziyam open-moya. Kamensk-Uralsky zithole kuninzi, kwaye babetyelele ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba kubakhenkethi abaninzi umdla. View ngokwenene esi sixeko yonke into.

Imbali nenkcazo jikelele

Ngenxa yeendawo zokuhlala esizeni mihla Kamensk-phambene kukho kakhulu ilivo umdla. Ngokutsho legend, kanye emahlathini yengingqi kwindlu encinane. Enye ubusika isima ukuba abazingeli ebusuku. Le ngaphandle yezulu frosty, kunye iinkuni esitovini, iindwendwe basinda lisemzini. Ngaxa lithile, ngumsindo ukuya Iziko umda nako ukuma ubushushu waquleka. Amatye kwayo yakhiwa, yawa emlilweni, linyibilike waza bhuxe slab eqinileyo monolithic. Kukholelwa ukuba lo kwafunyaniswa njani idipozithi intsimbi ekrwada kule ndawo phakathi Kamenka ne Iset.

iidipozithi yokuqala nsimbi yafunyanwa abazingeli Ndandikuvuyela neemonki woonongendi ekufuphi. Kamva, ilizwe sirhoxisiwe egameni likarhulumente. Yaye emva kwexesha elithile entsimini sele iqalile ukwakhiwa Foundry yokuqala intsimbi eRashiya.

Namhlanje ku Kamensk-Uralsky a bebonke abangaphezu 170 lamawaka. Man. ISixeko wesimodeni kwaye aphuhliswe kakuhle. Noko ke, nkqu imihla yethu ke komhlaba kunye nembali ironworks ndawo edityaniswe ezinika zalo ezinkulu. Kamensk-Uralsky, inkcazelo ngeendawo umdla efumaneka Abakhokeli babatyeleli abaninzi, nangona ubudala yayo ihloniphekile, nangoku kuqala isixeko metallurgists kunye neengcibi. Ukongeza Foundry intsimbi, apha esebenza amashishini eziliqela mveliso, wakha ubukhulu becala ngexesha leminyaka Soviet. I inkulu kubo Sinara Pipe Oomatshini izityalo aluminium phambene.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Kamensk-Uralsky: oko kufuneka ubone indawo yokuqala

Esi sixeko kweekhilomitha ezili-100 ukusuka Ekaterinburg. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo yayo zezi:

• Rocks "Bazalwana Ezisixhenxe" yaye "iSango Stone".

• Uguquka Monastery.

• "Bogatyrek" intaba.

• Bell mveliso.

• Le edamini ichibi umzi.

Kwakhona ababuki ephawulekayo Kamensk-Uralsky, njengoko indlwana Aleksandra Nevskogo kunye nabarhwebi welifa kwenkulungwane XIX. Abakhenkethi abaninzi kakhulu tyelela kwesi sixeko kunye kwiGeological Museum.

"Bazalwana Ezisixhenxe" yaye "ISango Stone"

Ezi ematyeni komzi, mhlawumbi ezinomtsalane eziphambili. Kamensk-Uralsky (photo iyakungqina oku) - isixeko ukuba unalo jonga mihla kakhulu. Noko ke, yayakhiwe phantsi uPetros Yokuqala. Kwaye isiseko sakhe ezinxulumene ngqo intsimbi ekrwada. Esi sixeko kwindawo umdla kakhulu neznye. Zonke iintlobo mhlaba amatye intle apha zininzi. Edwaleni "Bazalwana Ezisixhenxe" utsala abakhenkethi ubukhulu becala ngenxa imilo yayo engaqhelekanga. Esi sakhiwo ilitye ifana kakhulu ityala kakuhle eyaziwayo nguMtyholi, ibekwe kufuphi Sverdlovsk. Yena libhekisela Upper Iset entabeni kuluhlu. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa Iliwa okukhulu ngaphezu Sverdlovsk zokuhlala. Isibakala sokuba ibhanti "Bazalwana abasixhenxe" uye kumathambeka aphezulu kwaye ayanyuka kakhulu. Khwela phezu kolwalwa ngaphandle lisanyuka izixhobo engenakwenzeka.

Le ibhanti zangaphandle xitsunga ilitye elikhulu ukususela emantla ukuya emazantsi. Kudala-dala, ekubonakala, le iliwa yaba uluhlu olunye monolithic. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha ngenxa yemozulu udini ayo aphezulu ufumene imilo engaqhelekanga, yahlulwe kumaqela ahlukeneyo. Namhlanje, phezu kodonga esiluqilima ababakhe uluhlu lwe engaqhelekanga namawa ukunyuka ezisixhenxe nkqo. Imilo nganye kubo isuntswana njenge nani yabantu. ebizwa ngokuba "Bazalwana Ezisixhenxe" apha wahamba.

Amavo malunga imvelaphi yalo kwisakhiwo yamandulo zendalo, kukho abaninzi. Ngokutsho banentsomi, "abazalwana" - na abantwana uvalo omnye yabasebenzi bangxamele ukubaleka kanye entabeni evela kumphathi ngenkohlakalo. Kukho kwakhona banentsomi yokuba amatye asusela amaxesha lobuhedeni. Ngokwale legend, iliwa wajika iingxilimbela abangendawo ukusuka uphawu lomnqamlezo Ermak.

Imfundo "Bazalwana Ezisixhenxe" kunye nenkangeleko yabo ezingqonge - enyanisweni izinto ezinomdla kakhulu. Kamensk-Uralsky (photo ngezantsi iyakungqina oku), nangona kunjalo, utsala abakhenkethi kunye nomnye rock engaqhelekanga. "ISango Stone" - an umdla into, oko kukuthi, enyanisweni, okuluphawu mzi. Le rock okungaqhelekanga i litye lesikhumbuzo enkulu ezingummangaliso kunye umngxuma omkhulu, umnyango phakathi. Ibizwa ukuze ngenxa imbonakalo eneneni ufana isango omkhulu ezigxokogxoko, elinye icala waya kancinane ngaphantsi kwamanzi.

insimbi mveliso

Njengoko ubona, ibangela umdla kakhulu kulo mzi ezinika zendalo. Kamensk-Uralsky (ifoto kunye incazelo ezinikelwe ngentla, kuqinisekiswa), nangona kunjalo, kwidolophu mveliso. Kwaye ngoko ke yaziwa ngokuba kuphela nenkangeleko amatye yokuqala. Ukongeza zolwakhiwo engaqhelekanga engxondorheni, kuthandwa kakhulu phakathi iindwendwe zayo nesakho kwisityalo Bell. Le nkampani yasekwa iqela ntliziyo ngasekuqaleni 1990. Namhlanje, ngenxa phambi kwayo kwisixeko esibizwa-Kamensk capital intsimbi of Russia. Ngelo mveliso, ungajonga kwi ngokwakhe njengenkqubo eyahlulayo okanye ukuya kwi istudiyo uve ibali umdla malunga imbali yale nkampani.

uguquka Monastery

izakhiwo zenkolo kahle yamandulo ezininzi - ukuba ubuye into ingabonwa isixeko esifana Kamensk-Uralsky. Okubonwayo aloo mzi (bokwakha) ingqalelo ngakumbi kwinxalenye imbali yayo. Kulapha ke umntu uMsindisi-yoTshintsho Monastery. Oku komlpeks njengoko almshouse yabafazi ngenkulungwane XIX based. Umqalisi lokwakha yaba ngumhlolokazi an abangenagama ivanov. kweminyaka elishumi kamva, kusekho ezisecicini elitsha sajikwa yaba lamaKristu. Emva kwethutyana, intombi lwamnceda osisityebi Avdotia Voronin wanikela indlu yakhe zamatye kunye nezakhiwo ezimbini lamaplanga. Kakade ke, kunye injinga waba nguSihlalo eluntwini. Indlu ilitye kwagqitywa ukwakha ibandla. Ukwahlula izakhiwo ezincinane lwaqhutywa ngo-1862.

Ngowe-1872, ekuhlaleni waqala ukwakha enye ecaweni. Emva kweminyaka emithandathu zesibingelelo ophezulu yamiselwa wokuwonga elaa Kumbi kaNdikhoyo. Ngowe-1892 isakhiwo lonke, inxalenye ngelo xesha wayesele indlwana enkulu, iye yavunywa yi-Church njenge loonongendi.

Emva kwexesha elithile emva kokuba revolution woonongendi, kwakunye nezinye izakhiwo zonqulo ezifanayo ezininzi, sele ivaliwe. Kamva, ukwakhiwa woonongendi yayisetyenziswa njengendawo transit amabanjwa ezopolitiko. Isigodlo uye waphila ngo-1998. Namhlanje wahlala umntu esebenza ngayo.

Intaba "Bogatyrek"

Rocks "Bazalwana Ezisixhenxe" yaye "Isango Stone" - ayikho ezinomtsalane eziphawulekayo kuphela yendalo Kamensk-Uralsky. Ziindwendwe isixeko niya kubona kunye stoneware "Bogatyrek". Le iliwa kude ukusuka kumbindi Kamensk-Uralsky. Lo lekalika outlier yamandulo. Abaliqela yakhe amazinyo-iziciko njenge fan wehla waya kwintlambo Kamenka River. Highest uluhlu nkqo emise ngathi ngemfano yendoda. Ngenxa yoko igama yengxondorha.

indaba

Kakade ke, kukho kwakhona ilivo umdla malunga nale kumiswa ezingaqhelekanga. Ngokutsho legend, kanye bahlala kwezi ndawo amanye elithi Bogatyrek, inokusityeda, ababuqiqileyo, kodwa elifutshane. Ndathi ke elalini igqwirha ongendawo. Waya kuhlala kufuphi ehlathini, emqolombeni, waza waqalisa ukwenzakalisa abantu. Bogatyrek ngokuzithandela Nokwethisa igqwirha wathatha iintonga zakhe, waya ecaleni elunxwemeni Iset ku dya yayo. Long wenza imfazwe phakathi igqwirha kunye abafo ezilungileyo. I ngokumbetha ekupheleni Bogatyrek. Noko ke, igqwirha elifayo likwazile ukuthumela phezu kwakhe isiqalekiso yakhe yokugqibela. Ngoko ke ngoku zeziqhumiso kwenziwa ngohlobo ematyeni phakathi komzi mveliso mihla.

Le edamini ichibi kwisixeko

Esi sakhiwo umdla kubalulekile ukuba sijonge phandle ukuba iindwendwe Kamensk-phambene. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo of emzini metallurgists akanasichazi umdla kakhulu. Yaye endala dam isixeko Ngaphandle kulo mba ayikho. Ukwakhiwa kwale sakhiwo kwaqala ngaphambi kokusekwa sixeko - ngo-1700. Wabakhokela ukwakhiwa kwedama Ermolay Nehlyudov. Esi sakhiwo ise ingxenye endala umzi. Senziwe yi echibini edamini kanye waba ngomnye amadama yokuqala eyenziwe ngumntu wadala eRashiya. Ngexesha lonke ubukho sibonelelo ngokucokisekileyo izihlandlo eziliqela ramyvalos izikhukula kunye ngokutsha kwakhiwa. Noko ke, phezu kodonga lasekunene Kamenka nangoku ugcinwe kwakhiwa yokugcina eludongeni ngenkulungwane XVIII.

Kufuphi edamini yenye nomtsalane enkulu Kamensk-phambene - ilitye lesikhumbuzo ku "Gun". Cwangcisa zithako awuqhelekanga phakathi kwenkulungwane lokugqibela - ngo-1967. Le lesikhumbuzo elimiswe imbeko ukusebenza Foundry yentsimbi, eyaduma amadabi zomkhosi.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Kamensk-Uralsky, ummandla Sverdlovsk: ecaweni ka Aleksandra Nevskogo

Esi sakhiwo zonqulo elimiswe imbeko isikhumbuzo sama- 300 ka umzi, wayilwa ngumzobi A. Dolgov. Chapel bamiselwa ngo-2001 ngu Archbishop Vikentiy of Yekaterinburg. Igama njenge indlwana imbeko lo icon Aleksandra Nevskogo, esinesiphiwo kulawulo olutsha ndlwana sixeko. Kwi yembutho ephambi ecaweni amalungiselelo athile umthendeleko Russian of intsimbi ukukhala.

manors komthengisi

zesikhumbuzo bokwakha bamandulo - oku kwakhona oko odumileyo Kamensk-Uralsky. Okubonwayo aloo mzi (ifoto enye izakhiwo ubona ngezantsi), eli qela unomdla kakhulu, azivelele kuzo abakhenkethi abaninzi. Izinto ezithandwa yamandulo bokwakha Kamensk-phambene na umthengisi Manor kwinkulungwane XIX, ukwakhiwa yobuciko. Bona ise kwinxalenye nelembali mzi, esitratweni. ULenin. Ngaphakathi kwezinye zezi namakhaya amahle nokuba wasinda iziqalelo zoyilo kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Ziindwendwe Kamensk-Urals babe ngethuba lokuhlola ilifa yabarhwebi:

• Shamarina (Lenin, 91).

• Zyryanova (Lenin, 100).

• Lo kaSparrow (Lenin, 127).

Kwakhona, abakhenkethi abaninzi tyelela nandawo endala Tronin, ukwakhiwa isimbo zwe.

Geological Museum

Yintoni usenalo ezinika Kamensk-Uralsky? Iifoto kwezi lifa merchant endala ibonisa ngokucacileyo indlela umbono eyodwa kula maziko kumnika inxalenye yembali umzi. Kodwa kukho e Kamensk-Uralsky kunye nenye nomtsalane kubakhenkethi ithandwa kakhulu - Museum of Geology. Tyelela eli ndawo iindwendwe isixeko kufanele nakanjani. Ziququzelelwe Museum esikolweni samabanga aphakamileyo №16. Iyonke ngayo imiboniso na iikopi 4009. Amacandelo aphambili museum ezininzi. Eyona umdla, ngokutsho kubakhenkethi abaninzi "rocks", "Historical Geology", "kwesayensi".

endaweni yesiphelo

Kakade ke, rock "Bazalwana Ezisixhenxe" yaye "Stone ISango" kwisixeko metallurgists - ezinomtsalane eziphambili. Kamensk-idume ezikhumbuzo yalo. Ke kaloku, ngaphezu imvelo, eMonastri kunye Museum - ke, asingabo kuphela iindawo zixabisa utyelelo abakhenkethi esixekweni. Kukho e Kamensk-phambene kunye nezinye iindawo ezininzi Loxwebhu iindwendwe yayo.

Simazi kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga yalo mzi, Kakade ke, kunokuba ezabo. Noko ke, beentaba abaninzi abanamava acetyiswa ukuba kubhetele kutyelela enye ofisi babatyeleli ayothenga excursions. Isikhokelo malunga ngembali kunye neempawu ezinika Kamensk-Uralsky ngokuqinisekileyo ukufunda okuninzi.