Biography emfutshane Mendeleeva Dmitriya Ivanovicha

Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev wayengomnye izazinzulu inkulu ezimbalini zeli lizwe. Emfutshane biography of Mendeleev abhaliwe ngamagama egolide kwimbali yehlabathi ngenzululwazi yendalo. Yiyo loo nto iya kuxutyushwa kwinqaku elilandelayo.

di Mendeleev: ibhayografi emfutshane

UMdali elizayo lwezakhi wazalwa ngoFebruwari 1834 kwisixeko Tobolsk. Kwenzeka ukuba wazalelwa kwintsapho kunokuba yengqondo: uyise Waba omkhulu. Ukongeza usapho hero zethu wayenabantwana elinesixhenxe (abasibhozo kubo wafa esemncinane). Ukufunda zokukwazi yemichiza elizayo waba Tobolsk yokuzilolonga. Emva kokugqiba kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo wangena Physics and Mathematics Faculty of St. Petersburg University. Ngokubanzi, kwincwadi engobomi bomntu ngokufutshane ngexesha ngamaxesha ungena uluhlu iibhayografi nongqondongqondo Russian ngelo xesha. Xa wayeneminyaka engamashumi amabini ananye waphumelela eyunivesithi kunye imbasa yegolide.

Dmitri Mendeleev. Biography esifutshane: career Early

Ekugqityweni noqeqesho Mendeleev yazama kangangexesha elithile ukuze ukuzibonakalisa kwintsimi boncwadi, wanceda yena iminyaka yegolide kwimibongo Russian, apho uza kuphila. Wabanika izifundo zabucala. Noko ke, kungekudala, ngenxa iingxaki zempilo Kwanyanzeleka ukuba afudukele Odessa. Apha nguDmitry Ivanovich ufumana isikhundla zokufundisa esikolweni, leyo zigcinwe Richelieu Lyceum. Noko ke, emva nje konyaka, wabuyela eSt Petersburg, olukhusela thesis yenkosi waza wafumana ilungelo lokufunda ikhosi kwiyunivesithi organic chemistry. Kule minyaka 1859-1861-nzulu abatsha abahlala Heidelberg, eJamani, apho zoqeqesho ezinobunzululwazi. Ekubuyeni kwakhe ke wabhala imbali textbook yokuqala Russian kwi organic chemistry.

biography Emfutshane Mendeleev: ikhula umsebenzi yenzululwazi kunye nokuqondwa

Ngowe-1865, enye ingcali yenzululwazi oselula iyazikhusela yakhe ithisisi zobugqirha. It usekela inkangeleko entsha organic izisombululo sele ilele. Ngoku ke waba uprofesa e St. Petersburg University. Nangona kunjalo, imisebenzi yayo ezingaphelelanga ziindonga kuphela Alma Mater. Kulo nyaka ngayo ezidinga Estate Boblovo zokuhlala kwiphondo eMoscow. Apha ke ngemincili ithatha uphando kwinkalo yezolimo kunye nobume lwezolimo.

Ngowe-1869 ubomi Mendeleev eyenzekayo isiganeko apho ngoku eyaziwa eRashiya kunye nehlabathi jikelele ngokubanzi: oko siye saqulunqwa kwaye wayalela ngamaxesha itheyibhile imichiza. Ngo-1871, ngenxa amagqabi awo usiba leyo kamva waba umsebenzi zakudala "Iziseko Chemistry". Ngowe-1880, Mendeleev wachongwa kwi-Academy, kodwa candidacy ISAZINZULU kaThixo akuphumelelanga, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ube nomsindo kawonke womelele. Kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo, izazinzulu ziye zaqhubeka ukusebenza uphando kunye nokufundisa kwiinkalo iindonga eyunivesithi ikhaya, kodwa ngo 1890 ushiya ukuba nxamnye yokubhuqwa wamalungelo kunye neenkululeko zoluntu yabafundi.

biography Emfutshane Mendeleev: Iminyaka yakutshanje

Ekupheleni nzulu ngobomi bakhe ingqalelo ixesha elide wasebenza njengomcebisi kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Navy. Kamva nokuba waba umququzeleli kunye nomlawuli wokuqala Chaza Chamber of nobuNzima Measures. Yiyo le sikhundla, usebenza ukufa kwakhe. Dmitri Ivanovich wafa ngoFebruwari 2, 1907 kwikomkhulu.