Benkululeko - abantu Athene

ideology ekhululekile bakhoyo ibekho ngenxa kuphuhliso imikhosi nemveliso, ukuphucuka ngakumbi nobudlelwane kwezentlalo, ukwandisa amalungelo abasetyhini kunye namanye amaqela asekuhlaleni kwixesha esebenzayo isimo kwaye ukuyilwa ngokwentelekelelo ilizwe yaseYurophu. Benkululeko - Abantu bamela inkululeko yomntu kuzo zonke iintlobo obubonakala, umda kuphela kuphuhliso mda bomntu, ngokutsho benkululeko, ke imithetho ekufuneka umda nokulungelelanisa umdla wamaqela zonke lwezentlalo eluntwini. Iimbono ezisisiseko ideology silinene bubonakala yobudala wokukhanya. Ngenkulungwane ye-19, liberalism iye kuphuhliswa ngakumbi kwi kwindawo esebenzayo yeengcingane imbono abe umgaqo esisisiseko inani yamanani zezopolitiko.

Le benkululeko yenkulungwane 19 xabiso zibalulekileyo kunye nomqondiso Kuluntu oluqhubela bakholwa inkululeko ngamnye, kodwa nangeendlela abaci-melo ingqalelo free ngokwenene kuphela umntu onoxanduva ngezenzo zabo. Benkululeko - abaxhasi yokuphila eqinisekisa ukuba yesinyanzelo yangaphandle lethuba nekhuselekileyo zikhona. into ekuzibonakaliseni ideology zobunene na ipropati yabucala, kwaye ubukho oluntu, amalungu anelungelo ukusombulula ngokuzimeleyo iingxaki ngaphandle ngokugqithiseleyo angenelele karhulumente athile amacandelo oluntu. Ukuphepha benkululeko karhulumente engenasizathu ziceba ukuzisa uxanduva urhulumente ukuba abemi bayo, umthetho -siseko yokwahlukana kwamagunya olawulo zibe amasebe amathathu: lowiso, elawulayo nezigwebo amasebe, nganye isebenza ngokungqongqo elinobuchule kuyo. Benkululeko - aba ngabantu kunye umbono wendoda simahla, naye ngokwakhe onoxanduva ezikhethiweyo, intlalo-ntle, kwakunye neenqobo kwaye uyayiqonda iinzuzo anikwe kuye ngokuzalwa.

Kwinkalo yezoqoqosho, benkululeko izimvo linokuchazwa ingqikelelo karhulumente mda lobudlelwane emarikeni. Imeko esingundoqo luphuhliso oluphumeleleyo lwezoqoqosho, ngokutsho kubo, ukhuphiswano, leyo ngokwayo iya ukuchonga nxaxheba sisebenzayo kwimarike kazwelonke koko jikelele, ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ngurhulumente. Kulo iziqinisekiso kuphela efunekayo ukukhusela amashishini ukusuka nalwazelelelo ye nabasemagunyeni, kunye nabasemagunyeni. Umntu ngamnye wakha kakuhle-ntle yakhe - oku isilogeni ke benkululeko ngenkulungwane ye-19. Uphuhliso lwemizi olukhawulezileyo liye landa inani labasebenzi, ugcine ifuthe liberalism owayefumene uhlaziyo.

Le benkululeko kwinkulungwane yama-20 - neo-benkululeko - ulicekisile kwisikhundla non-ukungenela ngurhulumente emarikeni. Ngokutsho kwabo, kufuneka benze utshintsho akhuthaza ukhuselo loluntu amacandelo yintlupheko oluntu. Oku kwenziwa ukuthintela Ukujala kwinginginya kunye Ungqabhuko mbuso, ukuphumeza nokuphelisa intiyo yeklasi kunye nokwakha uluntu ntle. Ngenxa yoko, benkululeko - amandla ezopolitiko, ingcinga ephambili kuzo amaxabiso ulawulo lomthetho kunye entsha exabisekileyo.